Effect of freezing, freeze-drying, and air-drying on odor of chive characterized by headspace gas chromatography and sensory analyses

Aroma compounds of fresh and processed chives were analyzed using headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to determine the effect of freezing, freeze-drying, and air-drying on chive. The main aroma component of fresh chive was dipropyl disulfide. The relative proportions of disulfides were sm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 1992-08, Vol.40 (8), p.1379-1384
1. Verfasser: Leino, Merja E
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description Aroma compounds of fresh and processed chives were analyzed using headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to determine the effect of freezing, freeze-drying, and air-drying on chive. The main aroma component of fresh chive was dipropyl disulfide. The relative proportions of disulfides were smaller in the frozen, freeze-dried, and air-dried chives than in the fresh. The most abundant carbonyl compounds were 2-hexenal in frozen chive and 2-methylpentenal in freeze-dried and air-dried chives. Differences between chive samples were also studied by sensory analyses to determine whether processing affects the odor characteristics of chives. Freezing and drying treatments alter the perceived intensities of the odor attributes, and significant differences between chive samples were found
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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Aroma compounds of fresh and processed chives were analyzed using headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to determine the effect of freezing, freeze-drying, and air-drying on chive. The main aroma component of fresh chive was dipropyl disulfide. The relative proportions of disulfides were smaller in the frozen, freeze-dried, and air-dried chives than in the fresh. The most abundant carbonyl compounds were 2-hexenal in frozen chive and 2-methylpentenal in freeze-dried and air-dried chives. Differences between chive samples were also studied by sensory analyses to determine whether processing affects the odor characteristics of chives. 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Psychology</topic><topic>LIOFILIZACION</topic><topic>LYOPHILISATION</topic><topic>ODEUR</topic><topic>OLOR</topic><topic>SECADO</topic><topic>SECHAGE</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Leino, Merja E</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Leino, Merja E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of freezing, freeze-drying, and air-drying on odor of chive characterized by headspace gas chromatography and sensory analyses</atitle><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><date>1992-08-01</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1379</spage><epage>1384</epage><pages>1379-1384</pages><issn>0021-8561</issn><eissn>1520-5118</eissn><coden>JAFCAU</coden><abstract>Aroma compounds of fresh and processed chives were analyzed using headspace gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to determine the effect of freezing, freeze-drying, and air-drying on chive. The main aroma component of fresh chive was dipropyl disulfide. The relative proportions of disulfides were smaller in the frozen, freeze-dried, and air-dried chives than in the fresh. The most abundant carbonyl compounds were 2-hexenal in frozen chive and 2-methylpentenal in freeze-dried and air-dried chives. Differences between chive samples were also studied by sensory analyses to determine whether processing affects the odor characteristics of chives. 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ispartof Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 1992-08, Vol.40 (8), p.1379-1384
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source ACS Publications
subjects AIR
AIRE
ALLIUM SCHOENOPRASUM
ANALISIS ORGANOLEPTICO
ANALYSE ORGANOLEPTIQUE
Aroma and flavouring agent industries
Biological and medical sciences
CEBOLLINO
CIBOULETTE
COMPOSE VOLATIL
COMPUESTO VOLATIL
CONGELACION
CONGELATION
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
LIOFILIZACION
LYOPHILISATION
ODEUR
OLOR
SECADO
SECHAGE
title Effect of freezing, freeze-drying, and air-drying on odor of chive characterized by headspace gas chromatography and sensory analyses
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