Complete Resection of a Giant Mediastinal Leiomyosarcoma

Primary mediastinal leiomyosarcoma is an extremely rare malignancy, and the only opportunity for a cure lies with an aggressive surgical approach. We report a 66-year-old woman who underwent complete resection of a giant mediastinal leiomyosarcoma located on the bilateral diaphragm. The tumor encase...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of thoracic surgery 2015-03, Vol.99 (3), p.e69-e71
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Fengshi, MD, Muranishi, Yusuke, MD, Minakata, Kenji, MD, Taura, Kojiro, MD, Okabe, Hiroshi, MD, Mizota, Toshiyuki, MD, Sonobe, Makoto, MD, Date, Hiroshi, MD
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container_end_page e71
container_issue 3
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container_title The Annals of thoracic surgery
container_volume 99
creator Chen, Fengshi, MD
Muranishi, Yusuke, MD
Minakata, Kenji, MD
Taura, Kojiro, MD
Okabe, Hiroshi, MD
Mizota, Toshiyuki, MD
Sonobe, Makoto, MD
Date, Hiroshi, MD
description Primary mediastinal leiomyosarcoma is an extremely rare malignancy, and the only opportunity for a cure lies with an aggressive surgical approach. We report a 66-year-old woman who underwent complete resection of a giant mediastinal leiomyosarcoma located on the bilateral diaphragm. The tumor encased the inferior vena cava and compressed the adjacent structures. Using cardiopulmonary bypass with 20 minutes of hepatic ischemia, the tumor was completely resected with combined resection and reconstruction of the surrounding structures. Because of the tumor size and location in the boundary area between thoracic and abdominal surgeries, the procedure necessitated the cooperation of many expert surgeons.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.12.024
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subjects Aged
Cardiothoracic Surgery
Humans
Leiomyosarcoma - pathology
Leiomyosarcoma - surgery
Male
Mediastinal Neoplasms - pathology
Mediastinal Neoplasms - surgery
Surgery
Surgical Procedures, Operative - methods
title Complete Resection of a Giant Mediastinal Leiomyosarcoma
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