Hippocampal volume and shape in pure subcortical vascular dementia

Abstract The purposes of the present study were to explore whether hippocampal atrophy exists in pure subcortical vascular dementia (SVaD) as defined by negative11 C-Pittsburg compound-B (PiB− ) positron emission tomography and to compare hippocampal volume and shape between PiB− SVaD and PiB positi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurobiology of aging 2015, Vol.36 (1), p.485-491
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Geon Ha, Lee, Jae Hong, Seo, Sang Won, Kim, Jeong Hun, Seong, Joon-Kyung, Ye, Byoung Seok, Cho, Hanna, Noh, Young, Kim, Hee Jin, Yoon, Cindy W, Oh, Seung Jun, Kim, Jae Seung, Choe, Yearn Seong, Lee, Kyung Han, Kim, Sung Tae, Hwang, Jung Won, Jeong, Jee Hyang, Na, Duk L
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container_end_page 491
container_issue 1
container_start_page 485
container_title Neurobiology of aging
container_volume 36
creator Kim, Geon Ha
Lee, Jae Hong
Seo, Sang Won
Kim, Jeong Hun
Seong, Joon-Kyung
Ye, Byoung Seok
Cho, Hanna
Noh, Young
Kim, Hee Jin
Yoon, Cindy W
Oh, Seung Jun
Kim, Jae Seung
Choe, Yearn Seong
Lee, Kyung Han
Kim, Sung Tae
Hwang, Jung Won
Jeong, Jee Hyang
Na, Duk L
description Abstract The purposes of the present study were to explore whether hippocampal atrophy exists in pure subcortical vascular dementia (SVaD) as defined by negative11 C-Pittsburg compound-B (PiB− ) positron emission tomography and to compare hippocampal volume and shape between PiB− SVaD and PiB positive (PiB+ ) Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia. Hippocampal volume and shape were compared among 40 patients with PiB− SVaD, 34 with PiB+ AD, and 21 elderly with normal cognitive function (NC). The normalized hippocampal volume of PiB− SVaD was significantly smaller than NC but larger than that of PiB+ AD (NC > PiB− SVaD > PiB+ AD). Both PiB− SVaD and PiB+ AD patients had deflated shape changes in the cornus ammonis (CA) 1 and subiculum compared with NC. However, direct comparison between PiB− SVaD and PiB+ AD demonstrated more inward deformity in the subiculum of the left hippocampus in PiB+ AD. PiB− SVaD patients did have smaller hippocampal volumes and inward shape change on CA 1 and subiculum compared with NC, suggesting that cumulative ischemia without amyloid pathology could lead to hippocampal atrophy and shape changes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.08.009
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Hippocampal volume and shape were compared among 40 patients with PiB− SVaD, 34 with PiB+ AD, and 21 elderly with normal cognitive function (NC). The normalized hippocampal volume of PiB− SVaD was significantly smaller than NC but larger than that of PiB+ AD (NC &gt; PiB− SVaD &gt; PiB+ AD). Both PiB− SVaD and PiB+ AD patients had deflated shape changes in the cornus ammonis (CA) 1 and subiculum compared with NC. However, direct comparison between PiB− SVaD and PiB+ AD demonstrated more inward deformity in the subiculum of the left hippocampus in PiB+ AD. PiB− SVaD patients did have smaller hippocampal volumes and inward shape change on CA 1 and subiculum compared with NC, suggesting that cumulative ischemia without amyloid pathology could lead to hippocampal atrophy and shape changes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0197-4580</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1497</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.08.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25444608</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Alzheimer Disease - diagnostic imaging ; Alzheimer Disease - pathology ; Alzheimer's disease ; Aniline Compounds ; Atrophy ; Carbon Radioisotopes ; Cognition ; Dementia, Vascular - diagnostic imaging ; Dementia, Vascular - pathology ; Dementia, Vascular - psychology ; Female ; Hippocampus ; Hippocampus - diagnostic imaging ; Hippocampus - pathology ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neurology ; PiB-PET ; Positron-Emission Tomography ; Radiopharmaceuticals ; Thiazoles ; Vascular dementia</subject><ispartof>Neurobiology of aging, 2015, Vol.36 (1), p.485-491</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. 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Hippocampal volume and shape were compared among 40 patients with PiB− SVaD, 34 with PiB+ AD, and 21 elderly with normal cognitive function (NC). The normalized hippocampal volume of PiB− SVaD was significantly smaller than NC but larger than that of PiB+ AD (NC &gt; PiB− SVaD &gt; PiB+ AD). Both PiB− SVaD and PiB+ AD patients had deflated shape changes in the cornus ammonis (CA) 1 and subiculum compared with NC. However, direct comparison between PiB− SVaD and PiB+ AD demonstrated more inward deformity in the subiculum of the left hippocampus in PiB+ AD. 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Lee, Jae Hong ; Seo, Sang Won ; Kim, Jeong Hun ; Seong, Joon-Kyung ; Ye, Byoung Seok ; Cho, Hanna ; Noh, Young ; Kim, Hee Jin ; Yoon, Cindy W ; Oh, Seung Jun ; Kim, Jae Seung ; Choe, Yearn Seong ; Lee, Kyung Han ; Kim, Sung Tae ; Hwang, Jung Won ; Jeong, Jee Hyang ; Na, Duk L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c540t-a17e6778d930d05caec726d07f6c32c4729341d566fef4d71c42c03d33eff9ff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Alzheimer Disease - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Alzheimer Disease - pathology</topic><topic>Alzheimer's disease</topic><topic>Aniline Compounds</topic><topic>Atrophy</topic><topic>Carbon Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Dementia, Vascular - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Dementia, Vascular - pathology</topic><topic>Dementia, Vascular - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hippocampus</topic><topic>Hippocampus - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Hippocampus - pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>PiB-PET</topic><topic>Positron-Emission Tomography</topic><topic>Radiopharmaceuticals</topic><topic>Thiazoles</topic><topic>Vascular dementia</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kim, Geon Ha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jae Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seo, Sang Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jeong Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seong, Joon-Kyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ye, Byoung Seok</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Hanna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noh, Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hee Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoon, Cindy W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Seung Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jae Seung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choe, Yearn Seong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kyung Han</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Sung Tae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hwang, Jung Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Jee Hyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Na, Duk L</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Neurobiology of aging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kim, Geon Ha</au><au>Lee, Jae Hong</au><au>Seo, Sang Won</au><au>Kim, Jeong Hun</au><au>Seong, Joon-Kyung</au><au>Ye, Byoung Seok</au><au>Cho, Hanna</au><au>Noh, Young</au><au>Kim, Hee Jin</au><au>Yoon, Cindy W</au><au>Oh, Seung Jun</au><au>Kim, Jae Seung</au><au>Choe, Yearn Seong</au><au>Lee, Kyung Han</au><au>Kim, Sung Tae</au><au>Hwang, Jung Won</au><au>Jeong, Jee Hyang</au><au>Na, Duk L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hippocampal volume and shape in pure subcortical vascular dementia</atitle><jtitle>Neurobiology of aging</jtitle><addtitle>Neurobiol Aging</addtitle><date>2015</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>485</spage><epage>491</epage><pages>485-491</pages><issn>0197-4580</issn><eissn>1558-1497</eissn><abstract>Abstract The purposes of the present study were to explore whether hippocampal atrophy exists in pure subcortical vascular dementia (SVaD) as defined by negative11 C-Pittsburg compound-B (PiB− ) positron emission tomography and to compare hippocampal volume and shape between PiB− SVaD and PiB positive (PiB+ ) Alzheimer's disease (AD) dementia. Hippocampal volume and shape were compared among 40 patients with PiB− SVaD, 34 with PiB+ AD, and 21 elderly with normal cognitive function (NC). The normalized hippocampal volume of PiB− SVaD was significantly smaller than NC but larger than that of PiB+ AD (NC &gt; PiB− SVaD &gt; PiB+ AD). Both PiB− SVaD and PiB+ AD patients had deflated shape changes in the cornus ammonis (CA) 1 and subiculum compared with NC. However, direct comparison between PiB− SVaD and PiB+ AD demonstrated more inward deformity in the subiculum of the left hippocampus in PiB+ AD. PiB− SVaD patients did have smaller hippocampal volumes and inward shape change on CA 1 and subiculum compared with NC, suggesting that cumulative ischemia without amyloid pathology could lead to hippocampal atrophy and shape changes.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>25444608</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.08.009</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alzheimer Disease - diagnostic imaging
Alzheimer Disease - pathology
Alzheimer's disease
Aniline Compounds
Atrophy
Carbon Radioisotopes
Cognition
Dementia, Vascular - diagnostic imaging
Dementia, Vascular - pathology
Dementia, Vascular - psychology
Female
Hippocampus
Hippocampus - diagnostic imaging
Hippocampus - pathology
Humans
Internal Medicine
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Neurology
PiB-PET
Positron-Emission Tomography
Radiopharmaceuticals
Thiazoles
Vascular dementia
title Hippocampal volume and shape in pure subcortical vascular dementia
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