Microencapsulation of alginate-immobilized bagasse with Lactobacillus rhamnosus NRRL 442: enhancement of survivability and thermotolerance

The aim of this research was to enhance the survivability of Lactobacillus rhamnosus NRRL 442 against heat exposure via a combination of immobilization and microencapsulation processes using sugarcane bagasse (SB) and sodium alginate (NaA), respectively. The microcapsules were synthesized using diff...

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Veröffentlicht in:Carbohydrate polymers 2015-03, Vol.119, p.173-181
Hauptverfasser: Shaharuddin, Shahrulzaman, Muhamad, Ida Idayu
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Muhamad, Ida Idayu
description The aim of this research was to enhance the survivability of Lactobacillus rhamnosus NRRL 442 against heat exposure via a combination of immobilization and microencapsulation processes using sugarcane bagasse (SB) and sodium alginate (NaA), respectively. The microcapsules were synthesized using different alginate concentration of 1, 2 and 3% and NaA:SB ratio of 1:0, 1:1 and 1:1.5. This beneficial step of probiotic immobilization before microencapsulation significantly enhanced microencapsulation efficiency and cell survivability after heat exposure of 90°C for 30s. Interestingly, the microcapsule of SB-immobilized probiotic could obtain protection from heat using microencapsulation of NaA concentration as low as 1%. SEM images illustrated the incorporation of immobilized L. rhamnosus within alginate matrices and its changes after heat exposure. FTIR spectra confirmed the change in functional bonding in the presence of sugarcane bagasse, probiotic and alginate. The results demonstrated a great potential in the synthesis of heat resistant microcapsules for probiotic.
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subjects Adaptation, Physiological - drug effects
Alginates - pharmacology
Capsules
Cells, Immobilized - cytology
Cells, Immobilized - drug effects
Cellulose - pharmacology
Drug Compounding - methods
Glucuronic Acid - pharmacology
Hexuronic Acids - pharmacology
Lactobacillus rhamnosus
Lactobacillus rhamnosus - cytology
Lactobacillus rhamnosus - drug effects
Microbial Viability - drug effects
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Particle Size
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Surface Properties
Temperature
title Microencapsulation of alginate-immobilized bagasse with Lactobacillus rhamnosus NRRL 442: enhancement of survivability and thermotolerance
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