Piezoelectric nanogenerator based on a flexible carbon-fiber/ZnO–ZnSe bilayer structure wire
•The pin-shaped ZnO–ZnSe nanowire arrays on the surface of a carbon fiber were synthesized via two-step hydrothermal method.•The nanogenerator device produced high-output current about 333μA.•The output current can be further enhanced by 66%. The pin-shaped ZnO–ZnSe nanowire arrays on the surface of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied surface science 2014-12, Vol.322, p.95-100 |
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creator | Liu, Chunlei Zhang, Weiguang Sun, Jianbo Wen, Jing Yang, Qing Cuo, Huixin Ma, Xinzhi Zhang, Mingyi |
description | •The pin-shaped ZnO–ZnSe nanowire arrays on the surface of a carbon fiber were synthesized via two-step hydrothermal method.•The nanogenerator device produced high-output current about 333μA.•The output current can be further enhanced by 66%.
The pin-shaped ZnO–ZnSe nanowire arrays on the surface of a carbon fiber (CF/ZnO–ZnSe) were synthesized via two-step hydrothermal method. Based on a single CF/ZnO–ZnSe on a polymer substrate, a flexible nanogenerator device was fabricated which produced high-output current about 333μA when the device was subjected to a −0.55% tensile strain and the current was enhanced by as much as 66%. The superior piezoelectric performance is derived from the piezopotential in ZnO nanowire arrays induced by the compressive strain or tensile strain, which lowers or raises the barrier height and increases or decreases the current density at the ZnO–ZnSe heterojunction interface. This kind of CF/ZnO–ZnSe bilayer structure has a great potential for nanogenerator device and this result opens up the path for practical applications of piezoelectric nanogenerator. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.10.081 |
format | Article |
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The pin-shaped ZnO–ZnSe nanowire arrays on the surface of a carbon fiber (CF/ZnO–ZnSe) were synthesized via two-step hydrothermal method. Based on a single CF/ZnO–ZnSe on a polymer substrate, a flexible nanogenerator device was fabricated which produced high-output current about 333μA when the device was subjected to a −0.55% tensile strain and the current was enhanced by as much as 66%. The superior piezoelectric performance is derived from the piezopotential in ZnO nanowire arrays induced by the compressive strain or tensile strain, which lowers or raises the barrier height and increases or decreases the current density at the ZnO–ZnSe heterojunction interface. This kind of CF/ZnO–ZnSe bilayer structure has a great potential for nanogenerator device and this result opens up the path for practical applications of piezoelectric nanogenerator.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0169-4332</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5584</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.10.081</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Arrays ; Carbon fibers ; Carbon–fiber/ZnO–ZnSe ; Compressive properties ; Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties ; Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; Devices ; Exact sciences and technology ; High-output current ; Nanogenerator ; Nanostructure ; Physics ; Piezoelectric ; Piezoelectricity ; Strain ; Wire</subject><ispartof>Applied surface science, 2014-12, Vol.322, p.95-100</ispartof><rights>2014 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-fa35843e5de092597992ac7914443e620372c655e6fb48c01f08b3783bb7922e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-fa35843e5de092597992ac7914443e620372c655e6fb48c01f08b3783bb7922e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.10.081$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=29034442$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chunlei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Weiguang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Jianbo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuo, Huixin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Xinzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Mingyi</creatorcontrib><title>Piezoelectric nanogenerator based on a flexible carbon-fiber/ZnO–ZnSe bilayer structure wire</title><title>Applied surface science</title><description>•The pin-shaped ZnO–ZnSe nanowire arrays on the surface of a carbon fiber were synthesized via two-step hydrothermal method.•The nanogenerator device produced high-output current about 333μA.•The output current can be further enhanced by 66%.
The pin-shaped ZnO–ZnSe nanowire arrays on the surface of a carbon fiber (CF/ZnO–ZnSe) were synthesized via two-step hydrothermal method. Based on a single CF/ZnO–ZnSe on a polymer substrate, a flexible nanogenerator device was fabricated which produced high-output current about 333μA when the device was subjected to a −0.55% tensile strain and the current was enhanced by as much as 66%. The superior piezoelectric performance is derived from the piezopotential in ZnO nanowire arrays induced by the compressive strain or tensile strain, which lowers or raises the barrier height and increases or decreases the current density at the ZnO–ZnSe heterojunction interface. This kind of CF/ZnO–ZnSe bilayer structure has a great potential for nanogenerator device and this result opens up the path for practical applications of piezoelectric nanogenerator.</description><subject>Arrays</subject><subject>Carbon fibers</subject><subject>Carbon–fiber/ZnO–ZnSe</subject><subject>Compressive properties</subject><subject>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Devices</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>High-output current</subject><subject>Nanogenerator</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Piezoelectric</subject><subject>Piezoelectricity</subject><subject>Strain</subject><subject>Wire</subject><issn>0169-4332</issn><issn>1873-5584</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtKAzEUhoMoWKtv4CIbwc2MucwtG0GKNxAU1E0XhiQ9IyljUpMZta58B9_QJzGlxaWrwJ_v3D6EDinJKaHVyTxXizhEkzNCixTlpKFbaESbmmdl2RTbaJQwkRWcs120F-OcEMrS7wg93Vn49NCB6YM12Cnnn8FBUL0PWKsIM-wdVrjt4MPqDrBRQXuXtVZDOJm625-v76m7B6xtp5YQcOzDYPohAH63AfbRTqu6CAebd4weL84fJlfZze3l9eTsJjO8En3WKp7W5FDOgAhWiloIpkwtaFGktGKE18xUZQlVq4vGENqSRvO64VrXgjHgY3S87rsI_nWA2MsXGw10nXLghyhpVRFSi7KkCS3WqAk-xgCtXAT7osJSUiJXOuVcrnXKlc5VmnSmsqPNBBWN6tqgnLHxr5YJwtOyLHGnaw7SuW8WgozGgjMwSzpML2fe_j_oF7M2jf8</recordid><startdate>20141215</startdate><enddate>20141215</enddate><creator>Liu, Chunlei</creator><creator>Zhang, Weiguang</creator><creator>Sun, Jianbo</creator><creator>Wen, Jing</creator><creator>Yang, Qing</creator><creator>Cuo, Huixin</creator><creator>Ma, Xinzhi</creator><creator>Zhang, Mingyi</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141215</creationdate><title>Piezoelectric nanogenerator based on a flexible carbon-fiber/ZnO–ZnSe bilayer structure wire</title><author>Liu, Chunlei ; Zhang, Weiguang ; Sun, Jianbo ; Wen, Jing ; Yang, Qing ; Cuo, Huixin ; Ma, Xinzhi ; Zhang, Mingyi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-fa35843e5de092597992ac7914443e620372c655e6fb48c01f08b3783bb7922e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Arrays</topic><topic>Carbon fibers</topic><topic>Carbon–fiber/ZnO–ZnSe</topic><topic>Compressive properties</topic><topic>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</topic><topic>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Devices</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>High-output current</topic><topic>Nanogenerator</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Piezoelectric</topic><topic>Piezoelectricity</topic><topic>Strain</topic><topic>Wire</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chunlei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Weiguang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Jianbo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuo, Huixin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Xinzhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Mingyi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Applied surface science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Chunlei</au><au>Zhang, Weiguang</au><au>Sun, Jianbo</au><au>Wen, Jing</au><au>Yang, Qing</au><au>Cuo, Huixin</au><au>Ma, Xinzhi</au><au>Zhang, Mingyi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Piezoelectric nanogenerator based on a flexible carbon-fiber/ZnO–ZnSe bilayer structure wire</atitle><jtitle>Applied surface science</jtitle><date>2014-12-15</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>322</volume><spage>95</spage><epage>100</epage><pages>95-100</pages><issn>0169-4332</issn><eissn>1873-5584</eissn><abstract>•The pin-shaped ZnO–ZnSe nanowire arrays on the surface of a carbon fiber were synthesized via two-step hydrothermal method.•The nanogenerator device produced high-output current about 333μA.•The output current can be further enhanced by 66%.
The pin-shaped ZnO–ZnSe nanowire arrays on the surface of a carbon fiber (CF/ZnO–ZnSe) were synthesized via two-step hydrothermal method. Based on a single CF/ZnO–ZnSe on a polymer substrate, a flexible nanogenerator device was fabricated which produced high-output current about 333μA when the device was subjected to a −0.55% tensile strain and the current was enhanced by as much as 66%. The superior piezoelectric performance is derived from the piezopotential in ZnO nanowire arrays induced by the compressive strain or tensile strain, which lowers or raises the barrier height and increases or decreases the current density at the ZnO–ZnSe heterojunction interface. This kind of CF/ZnO–ZnSe bilayer structure has a great potential for nanogenerator device and this result opens up the path for practical applications of piezoelectric nanogenerator.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.10.081</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Arrays Carbon fibers Carbon–fiber/ZnO–ZnSe Compressive properties Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Devices Exact sciences and technology High-output current Nanogenerator Nanostructure Physics Piezoelectric Piezoelectricity Strain Wire |
title | Piezoelectric nanogenerator based on a flexible carbon-fiber/ZnO–ZnSe bilayer structure wire |
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