Distribution and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Cilician Basin shelf sediments (NE Mediterranean)

► PAHs were measured in sediment from the Northern Cyprus, Eastern Mediterranean. ► PAHs consisted mainly of pyrolytic four and five-ring compounds. ► PAH concentrations ranked in shelf sediments as low to moderate pollution. ► Cilician Basin coastal sediments should have no potential biological imp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Marine pollution bulletin 2013-06, Vol.71 (1-2), p.330-335
Hauptverfasser: Kucuksezgin, Filiz, Pazi, Idil, Tolga Gonul, L., Duman, Muhammet
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container_issue 1-2
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container_title Marine pollution bulletin
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creator Kucuksezgin, Filiz
Pazi, Idil
Tolga Gonul, L.
Duman, Muhammet
description ► PAHs were measured in sediment from the Northern Cyprus, Eastern Mediterranean. ► PAHs consisted mainly of pyrolytic four and five-ring compounds. ► PAH concentrations ranked in shelf sediments as low to moderate pollution. ► Cilician Basin coastal sediments should have no potential biological impact. This study corresponds to preliminary work representing an initial assessment for spatial distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Cilician Basin coastal sediments. The concentrations of PAHs in shelf sediments were determined from the three different regions of Cilician Basin (Eastern Mediterranean) in 2011. Concentrations of PAHs were low 5.43–271ngg−1 with respect to other coastal sediments in the Mediterranean and these results could be compared with concentrations found in open sea areas. PAH composed mainly of pyrolytic four and five-ring compounds. An abundance of high molecular weight PAHs indicated that atmospheric particles and urban aerosols are the major input route of hydrocarbons in the Cilician and Lattakia Basins. PAH levels were assessed in accordance with numerical Sediment Quality Guideline (SQG) of the USEPA. The results showed that no samples exceeded biological thresholds to pose biological impairments.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.01.026
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects aerosols
Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Applied ecology
Assessments
Atmospherics
Basins
Biological
Biological and medical sciences
Coastal
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
Environmental Monitoring
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Geologic Sediments - chemistry
guidelines
Marine
Marine and brackish environment
Mediterranean Sea
Molecular ratios
molecular weight
Northeastern Mediterranean
PAH
PAHs
particles
Pollution
Polyallylamine hydrochloride
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis
sampling
Sea water ecosystems
Sediment
Sediments
Shelves
Synecology
United States Environmental Protection Agency
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
water pollution
title Distribution and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Cilician Basin shelf sediments (NE Mediterranean)
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