A GPC-based auto-throttle with robust fuel-efficient operation in 4D flights
This paper introduces a novel auto-throttle controller designed for robust and fuel-efficient operation under changing flight conditions in four-dimensional (4D) flight trajectories (3D + time). Following typical receding horizon techniques, the throttle values are obtained by optimizing the predict...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Aerospace science and technology 2015-01, Vol.40, p.128-137 |
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creator | Dimogianopoulos, Dimitrios Petratos, Vangelis Kopsaftopoulos, Fotis Fassois, Spilios |
description | This paper introduces a novel auto-throttle controller designed for robust and fuel-efficient operation under changing flight conditions in four-dimensional (4D) flight trajectories (3D + time). Following typical receding horizon techniques, the throttle values are obtained by optimizing the predicted response of the system over future time intervals. The novelty is two-fold: First, the controller is designed to achieve a user-defined, realistic reference value for the aircraft Specific Fuel Consumption (SFC), while maintaining the nominal safety margins during the 4D flights. Second, the throttle commands result from a closed-form expression with minimal computational effort, thus simplifying the proposed auto-throttle's on-board implementation. Tests against a conventional PID-based auto-throttle illustrate the current controller's superior robustness under challenging flight conditions (turbulence). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ast.2014.11.002 |
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Tests against a conventional PID-based auto-throttle illustrate the current controller's superior robustness under challenging flight conditions (turbulence).</description><subject>4D flights</subject><subject>Aircraft</subject><subject>ARX models</subject><subject>Auto-throttle</subject><subject>Exact solutions</subject><subject>Flight conditions</subject><subject>Fuel consumption</subject><subject>Generalized predictive control</subject><subject>Model predictive control</subject><subject>Safety margins</subject><subject>Specific fuel consumption</subject><subject>Three dimensional</subject><subject>Throttles</subject><subject>Turbulent flow</subject><issn>1270-9638</issn><issn>1626-3219</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kDFPwzAQhSMEEqXwA9g8sjj4nMRJxFQVKEiVYIDZcuIzdZXGxXZA_HtclRmdTveG9056X5ZdA8uBgbjd5irEnDMoc4CcMX6SzUBwQQsO7WnSvGa0FUVznl2EsGXJ0ZZ8lq0XZPW6pJ0KqImaoqNx412MA5JvGzfEu24KkZgJB4rG2N7iGInbo1fRupHYkZT3xAz2YxPDZXZm1BDw6u_Os_fHh7flE12_rJ6XizXtecMjBYVcdKJudAtaVUr3WrVV3dS86so0hnVgGsOLsgUFVQmVrooWWY2s6opSFfPs5vh3793nhCHKnQ09DoMa0U1BghCMpa2rZIWjtfcuBI9G7r3dKf8jgckDObmViZw8kJMAMnFJmbtjBlOHL4tehkPtHrX12Eepnf0n_QuYKXWO</recordid><startdate>201501</startdate><enddate>201501</enddate><creator>Dimogianopoulos, Dimitrios</creator><creator>Petratos, Vangelis</creator><creator>Kopsaftopoulos, Fotis</creator><creator>Fassois, Spilios</creator><general>Elsevier Masson SAS</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201501</creationdate><title>A GPC-based auto-throttle with robust fuel-efficient operation in 4D flights</title><author>Dimogianopoulos, Dimitrios ; Petratos, Vangelis ; Kopsaftopoulos, Fotis ; Fassois, Spilios</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c282t-1ae26b678d91da5adcda9578725b4b4bf0b1f8f23491a15415d539e07e05b34a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>4D flights</topic><topic>Aircraft</topic><topic>ARX models</topic><topic>Auto-throttle</topic><topic>Exact solutions</topic><topic>Flight conditions</topic><topic>Fuel consumption</topic><topic>Generalized predictive control</topic><topic>Model predictive control</topic><topic>Safety margins</topic><topic>Specific fuel consumption</topic><topic>Three dimensional</topic><topic>Throttles</topic><topic>Turbulent flow</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dimogianopoulos, Dimitrios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petratos, Vangelis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kopsaftopoulos, Fotis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fassois, Spilios</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Aerospace science and technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dimogianopoulos, Dimitrios</au><au>Petratos, Vangelis</au><au>Kopsaftopoulos, Fotis</au><au>Fassois, Spilios</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A GPC-based auto-throttle with robust fuel-efficient operation in 4D flights</atitle><jtitle>Aerospace science and technology</jtitle><date>2015-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>40</volume><spage>128</spage><epage>137</epage><pages>128-137</pages><issn>1270-9638</issn><eissn>1626-3219</eissn><abstract>This paper introduces a novel auto-throttle controller designed for robust and fuel-efficient operation under changing flight conditions in four-dimensional (4D) flight trajectories (3D + time). 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subjects | 4D flights Aircraft ARX models Auto-throttle Exact solutions Flight conditions Fuel consumption Generalized predictive control Model predictive control Safety margins Specific fuel consumption Three dimensional Throttles Turbulent flow |
title | A GPC-based auto-throttle with robust fuel-efficient operation in 4D flights |
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