In-situ utilization of generated electricity in an electrochemical membrane bioreactor to mitigate membrane fouling
How to mitigate membrane fouling remains a critical challenge for widespread application of membrane bioreactors. Herein, an antifouling electrochemical membrane bioreactor (EMBR) was developed based on in-situ utilization of the generated electricity for fouling control. In this system, a maximum p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water research (Oxford) 2013-10, Vol.47 (15), p.5794-5800 |
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description | How to mitigate membrane fouling remains a critical challenge for widespread application of membrane bioreactors. Herein, an antifouling electrochemical membrane bioreactor (EMBR) was developed based on in-situ utilization of the generated electricity for fouling control. In this system, a maximum power density of 1.43 W/m3 and a current density of 18.49 A/m3 were obtained. The results demonstrate that the formed electric field reduced the deposition of sludge on membrane surface by enhancing the electrostatic repulsive force between them. The produced H2O2 at the cathode also contributed to the fouling mitigation by in-situ removing the membrane foulants. In addition, 93.7% chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal and 96.5% NH4+-N removal in average as well as a low effluent turbidity of below 2 NTU were achieved, indicating a good wastewater treatment performance of the EMBR. This work provides a proof-of-concept study of an antifouling MBR with high wastewater treatment efficiency and electricity recovery, and implies that electrochemical control might provide another promising avenue to in-situ suppress the membrane fouling in MBRs.
[Display omitted]
•An antifouling EMBR system was developed to mitigate membrane fouling.•The formed electric field reduces the deposition of sludge on membrane surface.•The produced H2O2 at the cathode contributed to the fouling mitigation.•It shows good performances in nutrient removal and electricity production. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.watres.2013.06.058 |
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[Display omitted]
•An antifouling EMBR system was developed to mitigate membrane fouling.•The formed electric field reduces the deposition of sludge on membrane surface.•The produced H2O2 at the cathode contributed to the fouling mitigation.•It shows good performances in nutrient removal and electricity production.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-1354</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-2448</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2013.06.058</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23886542</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WATRAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Antifouling ; Applied sciences ; Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis ; Bioreactors ; Bioreactors - microbiology ; chemical oxygen demand ; Current density ; electric field ; Electricity ; Electrochemical MBR ; electrochemistry ; electrodes ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fouling ; Hydrogen peroxide ; Membrane bioreactors ; Membrane fouling ; Membranes ; Membranes, Artificial ; Pollution ; Sewage - microbiology ; sludge ; turbidity ; Utilization ; Wastewater treatment ; Water Purification - methods ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Water research (Oxford), 2013-10, Vol.47 (15), p.5794-5800</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c482t-92feeba79361513efbcc2726e1ffee9bff9b22c94945f406b4ad469104d4a1353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c482t-92feeba79361513efbcc2726e1ffee9bff9b22c94945f406b4ad469104d4a1353</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0043135413005617$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27770365$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23886542$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yun-Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Wen-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheng, Guo-Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Bing-Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Han-Qing</creatorcontrib><title>In-situ utilization of generated electricity in an electrochemical membrane bioreactor to mitigate membrane fouling</title><title>Water research (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Water Res</addtitle><description>How to mitigate membrane fouling remains a critical challenge for widespread application of membrane bioreactors. Herein, an antifouling electrochemical membrane bioreactor (EMBR) was developed based on in-situ utilization of the generated electricity for fouling control. In this system, a maximum power density of 1.43 W/m3 and a current density of 18.49 A/m3 were obtained. The results demonstrate that the formed electric field reduced the deposition of sludge on membrane surface by enhancing the electrostatic repulsive force between them. The produced H2O2 at the cathode also contributed to the fouling mitigation by in-situ removing the membrane foulants. In addition, 93.7% chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal and 96.5% NH4+-N removal in average as well as a low effluent turbidity of below 2 NTU were achieved, indicating a good wastewater treatment performance of the EMBR. This work provides a proof-of-concept study of an antifouling MBR with high wastewater treatment efficiency and electricity recovery, and implies that electrochemical control might provide another promising avenue to in-situ suppress the membrane fouling in MBRs.
[Display omitted]
•An antifouling EMBR system was developed to mitigate membrane fouling.•The formed electric field reduces the deposition of sludge on membrane surface.•The produced H2O2 at the cathode contributed to the fouling mitigation.•It shows good performances in nutrient removal and electricity production.</description><subject>Antifouling</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis</subject><subject>Bioreactors</subject><subject>Bioreactors - microbiology</subject><subject>chemical oxygen demand</subject><subject>Current density</subject><subject>electric field</subject><subject>Electricity</subject><subject>Electrochemical MBR</subject><subject>electrochemistry</subject><subject>electrodes</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fouling</subject><subject>Hydrogen peroxide</subject><subject>Membrane bioreactors</subject><subject>Membrane fouling</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Membranes, Artificial</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Sewage - microbiology</subject><subject>sludge</subject><subject>turbidity</subject><subject>Utilization</subject><subject>Wastewater treatment</subject><subject>Water Purification - methods</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0043-1354</issn><issn>1879-2448</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkkuL1TAUgIsoznX0H4h2I7hpPXk0TTaCDD4GBlzorEOanlxzaZsxSUfGX28uvTo7dRXI-c4rX6rqOYGWABFvDu0PkyOmlgJhLYgWOvmg2hHZq4ZyLh9WOwDOGsI6flY9SekAAJQy9bg6o0xK0XG6q9Ll0iSf13rNfvI_TfZhqYOr97hgNBnHGie0OXrr813tl9osp5tgv-HsrZnqGechmgXrwYeIxuYQ6xzq2We_LyXu4y6sk1_2T6tHzkwJn53O8-r6w_uvF5-aq88fLy_eXTWWS5obRR3iYHrFBOkIQzdYS3sqkLgSUINzaqDUKq545ziIgZuRC0WAj9yUrdl59XqrexPD9xVT1rNPFqepzBLWpIkQAB0vtf8D5T1ALyX5N8pZJztK5XEAvqE2hpQiOn0T_WzinSagjxL1QW8S9VGiBqGLxJL24tRhHWYc_yT9tlaAVyfApCLAlce1Pt1zfd8DE8f-LzfOmaDNPhbm-kvp1JWfAEoSKMTbjcDi4dZj1Ml6XCyOPhbJegz-77P-At0dxyE</recordid><startdate>20131001</startdate><enddate>20131001</enddate><creator>Wang, Yun-Kun</creator><creator>Li, Wen-Wei</creator><creator>Sheng, Guo-Ping</creator><creator>Shi, Bing-Jing</creator><creator>Yu, Han-Qing</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SU</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131001</creationdate><title>In-situ utilization of generated electricity in an electrochemical membrane bioreactor to mitigate membrane fouling</title><author>Wang, Yun-Kun ; Li, Wen-Wei ; Sheng, Guo-Ping ; Shi, Bing-Jing ; Yu, Han-Qing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c482t-92feeba79361513efbcc2726e1ffee9bff9b22c94945f406b4ad469104d4a1353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Antifouling</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis</topic><topic>Bioreactors</topic><topic>Bioreactors - microbiology</topic><topic>chemical oxygen demand</topic><topic>Current density</topic><topic>electric field</topic><topic>Electricity</topic><topic>Electrochemical MBR</topic><topic>electrochemistry</topic><topic>electrodes</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fouling</topic><topic>Hydrogen peroxide</topic><topic>Membrane bioreactors</topic><topic>Membrane fouling</topic><topic>Membranes</topic><topic>Membranes, Artificial</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Sewage - microbiology</topic><topic>sludge</topic><topic>turbidity</topic><topic>Utilization</topic><topic>Wastewater treatment</topic><topic>Water Purification - methods</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yun-Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Wen-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sheng, Guo-Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Bing-Jing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Han-Qing</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Water research (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Yun-Kun</au><au>Li, Wen-Wei</au><au>Sheng, Guo-Ping</au><au>Shi, Bing-Jing</au><au>Yu, Han-Qing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>In-situ utilization of generated electricity in an electrochemical membrane bioreactor to mitigate membrane fouling</atitle><jtitle>Water research (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Water Res</addtitle><date>2013-10-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>5794</spage><epage>5800</epage><pages>5794-5800</pages><issn>0043-1354</issn><eissn>1879-2448</eissn><coden>WATRAG</coden><abstract>How to mitigate membrane fouling remains a critical challenge for widespread application of membrane bioreactors. Herein, an antifouling electrochemical membrane bioreactor (EMBR) was developed based on in-situ utilization of the generated electricity for fouling control. In this system, a maximum power density of 1.43 W/m3 and a current density of 18.49 A/m3 were obtained. The results demonstrate that the formed electric field reduced the deposition of sludge on membrane surface by enhancing the electrostatic repulsive force between them. The produced H2O2 at the cathode also contributed to the fouling mitigation by in-situ removing the membrane foulants. In addition, 93.7% chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal and 96.5% NH4+-N removal in average as well as a low effluent turbidity of below 2 NTU were achieved, indicating a good wastewater treatment performance of the EMBR. This work provides a proof-of-concept study of an antifouling MBR with high wastewater treatment efficiency and electricity recovery, and implies that electrochemical control might provide another promising avenue to in-situ suppress the membrane fouling in MBRs.
[Display omitted]
•An antifouling EMBR system was developed to mitigate membrane fouling.•The formed electric field reduces the deposition of sludge on membrane surface.•The produced H2O2 at the cathode contributed to the fouling mitigation.•It shows good performances in nutrient removal and electricity production.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>23886542</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.watres.2013.06.058</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antifouling Applied sciences Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis Bioreactors Bioreactors - microbiology chemical oxygen demand Current density electric field Electricity Electrochemical MBR electrochemistry electrodes Exact sciences and technology Fouling Hydrogen peroxide Membrane bioreactors Membrane fouling Membranes Membranes, Artificial Pollution Sewage - microbiology sludge turbidity Utilization Wastewater treatment Water Purification - methods Water treatment and pollution |
title | In-situ utilization of generated electricity in an electrochemical membrane bioreactor to mitigate membrane fouling |
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