A rapidly enlarging swelling of the left orbit
Typically seen in patients aged 50-70 years Metastases: Tumours that commonly metastasise to the orbit include breast tumours, prostate cancers, neuroblastoma, Ewing's sarcoma, thyroid carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, and lymphoma Benign Dermoid cysts: Short answer Computed tomography and magne...
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Veröffentlicht in: | BMJ (Online) 2015-02, Vol.350 (feb25 12), p.h799-h799 |
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creator | Varughese, Rachel S Ridgeon, Elliott Mathew, Anna Valle, David Sola-Del |
description | Typically seen in patients aged 50-70 years Metastases: Tumours that commonly metastasise to the orbit include breast tumours, prostate cancers, neuroblastoma, Ewing's sarcoma, thyroid carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, and lymphoma Benign Dermoid cysts: Short answer Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging of the orbit and surgical biopsy (not fine needle aspiration), followed by staging investigations-computed tomography of the chest, a bone scan, and bone marrow biopsy. Patients who do not respond well to initial chemotherapy are considered for further cycles, with the possible addition of other agents. 11 Continued poor response may necessitate local disease control with repeat surgery or radiotherapy. Because radiotherapy has serious adverse effects, such as corneal opacity cataracts, secondary tumours, and neovascular glaucoma, in the UK radiotherapy is avoided whenever possible. |
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Patients who do not respond well to initial chemotherapy are considered for further cycles, with the possible addition of other agents. 11 Continued poor response may necessitate local disease control with repeat surgery or radiotherapy. 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Patients who do not respond well to initial chemotherapy are considered for further cycles, with the possible addition of other agents. 11 Continued poor response may necessitate local disease control with repeat surgery or radiotherapy. 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diagnosis</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>PICTURE QUIZ</topic><topic>Radiation therapy</topic><topic>Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal - diagnosis</topic><topic>Sarcoidosis</topic><topic>Substance abuse treatment</topic><topic>Tomography</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Varughese, Rachel S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ridgeon, Elliott</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathew, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valle, David Sola-Del</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - 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Patients who do not respond well to initial chemotherapy are considered for further cycles, with the possible addition of other agents. 11 Continued poor response may necessitate local disease control with repeat surgery or radiotherapy. Because radiotherapy has serious adverse effects, such as corneal opacity cataracts, secondary tumours, and neovascular glaucoma, in the UK radiotherapy is avoided whenever possible.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>British Medical Journal Publishing Group</pub><pmid>25716818</pmid><doi>10.1136/bmj.h799</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Antibiotics Bone marrow Cancer Chemotherapy Cysts Family medical history Female Humans Infections Lymphoma Medical imaging Medical prognosis Metastasis Neuroblastoma Orbital Neoplasms - diagnosis Patients PICTURE QUIZ Radiation therapy Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal - diagnosis Sarcoidosis Substance abuse treatment Tomography Tumors |
title | A rapidly enlarging swelling of the left orbit |
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