Subjective assessment of facial aesthetics after maxillofacial orthognathic surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea
Abstract We aimed to evaluate the subjective perception of facial appearance by patients after maxillofacial surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), and explored the possible correlation between satisfaction and surgical outcome. A total of 26 patients, 24 men and 2 women (mean (SD) age 45 (7) y...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery 2015-03, Vol.53 (3), p.235-238 |
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| creator | Islam, Shofiq Aleem, Fahd Ormiston, Ian W |
| description | Abstract We aimed to evaluate the subjective perception of facial appearance by patients after maxillofacial surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), and explored the possible correlation between satisfaction and surgical outcome. A total of 26 patients, 24 men and 2 women (mean (SD) age 45 (7) years), subjectively assessed their facial appearance before and after operation using a visual analogue scale (VAS). To investigate a possible association between postoperative facial appearance and surgical outcome, we analysed postoperative scores for the apnoea/hypopnoea index (AHI) and Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS). Postoperatively, 14 (54%) indicated that their facial appearance had improved, 4 (15%) recorded a neutral score, and 8 (31%) a lower score. The rating of facial appearance did not correlate with changes in the AHI or ESS following surgery. This study supports the view that most patients are satisfied with their appearance after maxillofacial orthognathic surgery for OSA. The subjective perception of facial aesthetics was independent of the surgical outcome. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.bjoms.2014.11.018 |
| format | Article |
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A total of 26 patients, 24 men and 2 women (mean (SD) age 45 (7) years), subjectively assessed their facial appearance before and after operation using a visual analogue scale (VAS). To investigate a possible association between postoperative facial appearance and surgical outcome, we analysed postoperative scores for the apnoea/hypopnoea index (AHI) and Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS). Postoperatively, 14 (54%) indicated that their facial appearance had improved, 4 (15%) recorded a neutral score, and 8 (31%) a lower score. The rating of facial appearance did not correlate with changes in the AHI or ESS following surgery. This study supports the view that most patients are satisfied with their appearance after maxillofacial orthognathic surgery for OSA. The subjective perception of facial aesthetics was independent of the surgical outcome.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0266-4356</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-1940</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2014.11.018</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25542284</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Scotland: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Attitude to Health ; Dentistry ; Esthetics ; Face - anatomy & histology ; Facial aesthetics ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Genioplasty - psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Mandibular Advancement - psychology ; Maxillary Osteotomy - psychology ; Maxillofacial surgery ; Maxillomandibular advancement ; Middle Aged ; Obstructive sleep apnoea ; Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - psychology ; Outcomes ; Patient Satisfaction ; Retrospective Studies ; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - surgery ; Sleep Stages - physiology ; Subjective ; Surgery ; Treatment Outcome ; Visual Analog Scale</subject><ispartof>British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery, 2015-03, Vol.53 (3), p.235-238</ispartof><rights>The British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>2014 The British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 The British Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-1b0248269f9fbf31518a09f243b8da687ac13498135b89e15eaf14ede78d9c263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-1b0248269f9fbf31518a09f243b8da687ac13498135b89e15eaf14ede78d9c263</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjoms.2014.11.018$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25542284$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Islam, Shofiq</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aleem, Fahd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ormiston, Ian W</creatorcontrib><title>Subjective assessment of facial aesthetics after maxillofacial orthognathic surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea</title><title>British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery</title><addtitle>Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><description>Abstract We aimed to evaluate the subjective perception of facial appearance by patients after maxillofacial surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), and explored the possible correlation between satisfaction and surgical outcome. A total of 26 patients, 24 men and 2 women (mean (SD) age 45 (7) years), subjectively assessed their facial appearance before and after operation using a visual analogue scale (VAS). To investigate a possible association between postoperative facial appearance and surgical outcome, we analysed postoperative scores for the apnoea/hypopnoea index (AHI) and Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS). Postoperatively, 14 (54%) indicated that their facial appearance had improved, 4 (15%) recorded a neutral score, and 8 (31%) a lower score. The rating of facial appearance did not correlate with changes in the AHI or ESS following surgery. This study supports the view that most patients are satisfied with their appearance after maxillofacial orthognathic surgery for OSA. The subjective perception of facial aesthetics was independent of the surgical outcome.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Attitude to Health</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Esthetics</subject><subject>Face - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Facial aesthetics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Genioplasty - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mandibular Advancement - psychology</subject><subject>Maxillary Osteotomy - psychology</subject><subject>Maxillofacial surgery</subject><subject>Maxillomandibular advancement</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obstructive sleep apnoea</subject><subject>Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - psychology</subject><subject>Outcomes</subject><subject>Patient Satisfaction</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - surgery</subject><subject>Sleep Stages - physiology</subject><subject>Subjective</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Visual Analog Scale</subject><issn>0266-4356</issn><issn>1532-1940</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUuP1DAQhC0EYoeBX4CEcuSS4PYj4xxAQite0kocFs6W47R3HJJ4cCernX9Phhk4cOHUh66qVn_F2EvgFXCo3_RV26eRKsFBVQAVB_OIbUBLUUKj-GO24aKuSyV1fcWeEfWccy1AP2VXQmslhFEbdrhd2h79HO-xcERINOI0FykUwfnohsIhzXuco6fChRlzMbqHOAzpsk553qe7yc376Ata8h3mYxFSLlJLc17OwTQgHgp3mBK65-xJcAPhi8vcsu8fP3y7_lzefP305fr9TemVUXMJLRfKiLoJTWiDBA3G8SYIJVvTudrsnAepGgNSt6ZB0OgCKOxwZ7rGi1pu2etz7iGnn8v6hB0jeRwGN2FayEKtjQJt1oQtk2epz4koY7CHHEeXjxa4PaG2vf2N2p5QWwC7ol5dry4HlnbE7q_nD9tV8PYswPXN-4jZko84eexiXonbLsX_HHj3j98PcYreDT_wiNSnJU8rQQuWhOX29tT2qWxQnNeN3Mlfnuqn0A</recordid><startdate>20150301</startdate><enddate>20150301</enddate><creator>Islam, Shofiq</creator><creator>Aleem, Fahd</creator><creator>Ormiston, Ian W</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150301</creationdate><title>Subjective assessment of facial aesthetics after maxillofacial orthognathic surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea</title><author>Islam, Shofiq ; Aleem, Fahd ; Ormiston, Ian W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-1b0248269f9fbf31518a09f243b8da687ac13498135b89e15eaf14ede78d9c263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Attitude to Health</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Esthetics</topic><topic>Face - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Facial aesthetics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Genioplasty - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mandibular Advancement - psychology</topic><topic>Maxillary Osteotomy - psychology</topic><topic>Maxillofacial surgery</topic><topic>Maxillomandibular advancement</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obstructive sleep apnoea</topic><topic>Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - psychology</topic><topic>Outcomes</topic><topic>Patient Satisfaction</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - surgery</topic><topic>Sleep Stages - physiology</topic><topic>Subjective</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Visual Analog Scale</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Islam, Shofiq</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aleem, Fahd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ormiston, Ian W</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Islam, Shofiq</au><au>Aleem, Fahd</au><au>Ormiston, Ian W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Subjective assessment of facial aesthetics after maxillofacial orthognathic surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea</atitle><jtitle>British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg</addtitle><date>2015-03-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>235</spage><epage>238</epage><pages>235-238</pages><issn>0266-4356</issn><eissn>1532-1940</eissn><abstract>Abstract We aimed to evaluate the subjective perception of facial appearance by patients after maxillofacial surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), and explored the possible correlation between satisfaction and surgical outcome. A total of 26 patients, 24 men and 2 women (mean (SD) age 45 (7) years), subjectively assessed their facial appearance before and after operation using a visual analogue scale (VAS). To investigate a possible association between postoperative facial appearance and surgical outcome, we analysed postoperative scores for the apnoea/hypopnoea index (AHI) and Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS). Postoperatively, 14 (54%) indicated that their facial appearance had improved, 4 (15%) recorded a neutral score, and 8 (31%) a lower score. The rating of facial appearance did not correlate with changes in the AHI or ESS following surgery. This study supports the view that most patients are satisfied with their appearance after maxillofacial orthognathic surgery for OSA. The subjective perception of facial aesthetics was independent of the surgical outcome.</abstract><cop>Scotland</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>25542284</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bjoms.2014.11.018</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Attitude to Health Dentistry Esthetics Face - anatomy & histology Facial aesthetics Female Follow-Up Studies Genioplasty - psychology Humans Male Mandibular Advancement - psychology Maxillary Osteotomy - psychology Maxillofacial surgery Maxillomandibular advancement Middle Aged Obstructive sleep apnoea Orthognathic Surgical Procedures - psychology Outcomes Patient Satisfaction Retrospective Studies Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - surgery Sleep Stages - physiology Subjective Surgery Treatment Outcome Visual Analog Scale |
| title | Subjective assessment of facial aesthetics after maxillofacial orthognathic surgery for obstructive sleep apnoea |
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