Canadian National Survey of Perinatal HIV Infection 1991-1992
Objective: To define the burden of illness and the demographic characteristics of perinatally HIV exposed children in Canada. Methods: Two national surveys of children born to HIV-infected mothers were conducted. The first survey captured information on all known cases up to March 1991, and the seco...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of public health 1994-07, Vol.85 (4), p.239-243 |
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| container_title | Canadian journal of public health |
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| creator | Duff, Frank P. King, Susan M. Lapointe, Normande Read, Stanley Forbes, Jack Allen, Upton |
| description | Objective: To define the burden of illness and the demographic characteristics of perinatally HIV exposed children in Canada. Methods: Two national surveys of children born to HIV-infected mothers were conducted. The first survey captured information on all known cases up to March 1991, and the second, additional cases between April 1991 and May 1992. Results: 220 children born to 204 HIV-infected mothers were identified. Quebec cases increased by 20% compared with 33% in Ontario (p |
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Methods: Two national surveys of children born to HIV-infected mothers were conducted. The first survey captured information on all known cases up to March 1991, and the second, additional cases between April 1991 and May 1992. Results: 220 children born to 204 HIV-infected mothers were identified. Quebec cases increased by 20% compared with 33% in Ontario (p<.003) and 50% in the rest of the country (p<.001). Quebec has a higher proportion of black mothers than the rest of Canada (p<.001). Sexual contact continues to be the major risk factor for maternal HIV infection. Conclusions: This survey confirms a substantial case load and provides an initial demographic profile of diagnosed HIV exposed infants in Canada. Objectif: Établir le taux d'infection et les caractéristiques démographiques des nourrissons exposés au VIH au Canada. Méthode: Deux sondages nationaux de nour-rissons nés de mères infectées par le VIH furent menés. Le premier sondage a relevé les données sur tous les cas identifiés avant mars 1991, et le second, celles des cas identifiés entre avril 1991 et mai 1992. Résultats : 220 enfants nés de 204 mères infectées par le VIH furent identifiés. Le taux d'infection au Québec a augmenté de 20 %, comparé au 33 % d'augmentation en Ontario (p<,003) et au 50 % dans le reste du pays (p<,001). Le contact sexuel continue à être la voie de transmission la plus fréquente pour les mères infectées par le VIH. Conclusion : Ces sondages viennent confirmer un taux appréciable de cas et en fournissent un profil initial démographique parmi les nouveaux-nés diagnostiqués comme ayant été exposés au virus VIH au Canada.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-4263</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1920-7476</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJPEA4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ottawa, ON: Canadian Public Health Association</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; AIDS ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child health services ; Children ; Children & youth ; Demography ; HIV ; HIV infections ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Infants ; Infections ; Medical sciences ; Mothers ; Pediatrics ; Predisposing factors</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of public health, 1994-07, Vol.85 (4), p.239-243</ispartof><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Canadian Public Health Association Jul/Aug 1994</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/41991161$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/41991161$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3445393$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Duff, Frank P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>King, Susan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lapointe, Normande</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Read, Stanley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forbes, Jack</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allen, Upton</creatorcontrib><title>Canadian National Survey of Perinatal HIV Infection 1991-1992</title><title>Canadian journal of public health</title><description>Objective: To define the burden of illness and the demographic characteristics of perinatally HIV exposed children in Canada. Methods: Two national surveys of children born to HIV-infected mothers were conducted. The first survey captured information on all known cases up to March 1991, and the second, additional cases between April 1991 and May 1992. Results: 220 children born to 204 HIV-infected mothers were identified. Quebec cases increased by 20% compared with 33% in Ontario (p<.003) and 50% in the rest of the country (p<.001). Quebec has a higher proportion of black mothers than the rest of Canada (p<.001). Sexual contact continues to be the major risk factor for maternal HIV infection. Conclusions: This survey confirms a substantial case load and provides an initial demographic profile of diagnosed HIV exposed infants in Canada. Objectif: Établir le taux d'infection et les caractéristiques démographiques des nourrissons exposés au VIH au Canada. Méthode: Deux sondages nationaux de nour-rissons nés de mères infectées par le VIH furent menés. Le premier sondage a relevé les données sur tous les cas identifiés avant mars 1991, et le second, celles des cas identifiés entre avril 1991 et mai 1992. Résultats : 220 enfants nés de 204 mères infectées par le VIH furent identifiés. Le taux d'infection au Québec a augmenté de 20 %, comparé au 33 % d'augmentation en Ontario (p<,003) et au 50 % dans le reste du pays (p<,001). Le contact sexuel continue à être la voie de transmission la plus fréquente pour les mères infectées par le VIH. Conclusion : Ces sondages viennent confirmer un taux appréciable de cas et en fournissent un profil initial démographique parmi les nouveaux-nés diagnostiqués comme ayant été exposés au virus VIH au Canada.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child health services</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV infections</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Predisposing factors</subject><issn>0008-4263</issn><issn>1920-7476</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkE9LxDAQxYMoWFc_glBEvBUymSRtDh5kUXdhUcE_15KmKbR00zVphf32puziwcsb3syPB29OSAKK0SznuTwlCaW0yDiTeE4uQuiiRcwxIfdL7XTdape-6LEdnO7T98n_2H06NOmb9a3TY9yt1l_p2jXWzEwKSkEWhV2Ss0b3wV4d54J8Pj1-LFfZ5vV5vXzYZB2TbMyEMpWkRoI1gJzx6JUxVkQVQligDeYM6gKrihtsKsopKImM1hUvFApckLtD7s4P35MNY7ltg7F9r50dplCCFAUgwwje_AO7YfKxVSgZgsqLIr5gQW6PkA5G943XzrSh3Pl2q_2-RM4Fqjnr-oB1YRz835nP7UEC_gLd0WUw</recordid><startdate>19940701</startdate><enddate>19940701</enddate><creator>Duff, Frank P.</creator><creator>King, Susan M.</creator><creator>Lapointe, Normande</creator><creator>Read, Stanley</creator><creator>Forbes, Jack</creator><creator>Allen, Upton</creator><general>Canadian Public Health Association</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>4S-</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19940701</creationdate><title>Canadian National Survey of Perinatal HIV Infection 1991-1992</title><author>Duff, Frank P. ; King, Susan M. ; Lapointe, Normande ; Read, Stanley ; Forbes, Jack ; Allen, Upton</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-j262t-59cb60c61ec1342459c9cce5c9c555e10f3721d83bb4c3fb040196320db489353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</topic><topic>AIDS</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child health services</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV infections</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Predisposing factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Duff, Frank P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>King, Susan M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lapointe, Normande</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Read, Stanley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forbes, Jack</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allen, Upton</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>BPIR.com Limited</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Duff, Frank P.</au><au>King, Susan M.</au><au>Lapointe, Normande</au><au>Read, Stanley</au><au>Forbes, Jack</au><au>Allen, Upton</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Canadian National Survey of Perinatal HIV Infection 1991-1992</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of public health</jtitle><date>1994-07-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>239</spage><epage>243</epage><pages>239-243</pages><issn>0008-4263</issn><eissn>1920-7476</eissn><coden>CJPEA4</coden><abstract>Objective: To define the burden of illness and the demographic characteristics of perinatally HIV exposed children in Canada. Methods: Two national surveys of children born to HIV-infected mothers were conducted. The first survey captured information on all known cases up to March 1991, and the second, additional cases between April 1991 and May 1992. Results: 220 children born to 204 HIV-infected mothers were identified. Quebec cases increased by 20% compared with 33% in Ontario (p<.003) and 50% in the rest of the country (p<.001). Quebec has a higher proportion of black mothers than the rest of Canada (p<.001). Sexual contact continues to be the major risk factor for maternal HIV infection. Conclusions: This survey confirms a substantial case load and provides an initial demographic profile of diagnosed HIV exposed infants in Canada. Objectif: Établir le taux d'infection et les caractéristiques démographiques des nourrissons exposés au VIH au Canada. Méthode: Deux sondages nationaux de nour-rissons nés de mères infectées par le VIH furent menés. Le premier sondage a relevé les données sur tous les cas identifiés avant mars 1991, et le second, celles des cas identifiés entre avril 1991 et mai 1992. Résultats : 220 enfants nés de 204 mères infectées par le VIH furent identifiés. Le taux d'infection au Québec a augmenté de 20 %, comparé au 33 % d'augmentation en Ontario (p<,003) et au 50 % dans le reste du pays (p<,001). Le contact sexuel continue à être la voie de transmission la plus fréquente pour les mères infectées par le VIH. Conclusion : Ces sondages viennent confirmer un taux appréciable de cas et en fournissent un profil initial démographique parmi les nouveaux-nés diagnostiqués comme ayant été exposés au virus VIH au Canada.</abstract><cop>Ottawa, ON</cop><pub>Canadian Public Health Association</pub><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Canadian journal of public health, 1994-07, Vol.85 (4), p.239-243 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Jstor Complete Legacy |
| subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS Biological and medical sciences Child health services Children Children & youth Demography HIV HIV infections Human immunodeficiency virus Immunodeficiencies Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies Immunopathology Infants Infections Medical sciences Mothers Pediatrics Predisposing factors |
| title | Canadian National Survey of Perinatal HIV Infection 1991-1992 |
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