The Use of Viral Culture and p24 Antigen Testing to Diagnose Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in Neonates

THE number of women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is on the increase worldwide, mainly as a result of heterosexual transmission and intravenous drug abuse, and the majority of infected women are of childbearing age. The World Health Organization estimates that by the year 2000...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 1992-10, Vol.327 (17), p.1192-1197
Hauptverfasser: Burgard, Marianne, Mayaux, Marie-Jeanne, Blanche, Stéphane, Ferroni, Agnès, Guihard-Moscato, Marie-Luce, Allemon, Marie-Christine, Ciraru-Vigneron, Nicole, Firtion, Ghislaine, Floch, Corinne, Guillot, François, Lachassine, Eric, Vial, Michèle, Griscelli, Claude, Rouzioux, Christine
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container_end_page 1197
container_issue 17
container_start_page 1192
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 327
creator Burgard, Marianne
Mayaux, Marie-Jeanne
Blanche, Stéphane
Ferroni, Agnès
Guihard-Moscato, Marie-Luce
Allemon, Marie-Christine
Ciraru-Vigneron, Nicole
Firtion, Ghislaine
Floch, Corinne
Guillot, François
Lachassine, Eric
Vial, Michèle
Griscelli, Claude
Rouzioux, Christine
description THE number of women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is on the increase worldwide, mainly as a result of heterosexual transmission and intravenous drug abuse, and the majority of infected women are of childbearing age. The World Health Organization estimates that by the year 2000, 10 million infants will have been infected, making the prevention and treatment of pediatric HIV disease a major public health challenge. 1 Serologic methods, including the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and the Western blot assay, are used for the diagnosis of HIV infection in infants over the age of 18 months, but they are . . .
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subjects Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
Age
AIDS
Antiretroviral drugs
Biological and medical sciences
Birth
Disease transmission
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Immunodeficiencies
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunopathology
Infants
Laboratories
Medical sciences
Neonates
Newborn babies
p24 Protein
Pediatrics
Pregnancy
Womens health
title The Use of Viral Culture and p24 Antigen Testing to Diagnose Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in Neonates
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