Pulmonary Complications of Abdominal Wall Defects
Summary The abdominal wall is an integral component of the chest wall. Defects in the ventral abdominal wall alter respiratory mechanics and can impair diaphragm function. Congenital abdominal wall defects also are associated with abnormalities in lung growth and development that lead to pulmonary h...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Paediatric respiratory reviews 2015-01, Vol.16 (1), p.11-17 |
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description | Summary The abdominal wall is an integral component of the chest wall. Defects in the ventral abdominal wall alter respiratory mechanics and can impair diaphragm function. Congenital abdominal wall defects also are associated with abnormalities in lung growth and development that lead to pulmonary hypoplasia, pulmonary hypertension, and alterations in thoracic cage formation. Although infants with ventral abdominal wall defects can experience life-threatening pulmonary complications, older children typically experience a more benign respiratory course. Studies of lung and chest wall function in older children and adolescents with congenital abdominal wall defects are few; such investigations could provide strategies for improved respiratory performance, avoidance of respiratory morbidity, and enhanced exercise ability for these children. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.prrv.2014.10.004 |
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Defects in the ventral abdominal wall alter respiratory mechanics and can impair diaphragm function. Congenital abdominal wall defects also are associated with abnormalities in lung growth and development that lead to pulmonary hypoplasia, pulmonary hypertension, and alterations in thoracic cage formation. Although infants with ventral abdominal wall defects can experience life-threatening pulmonary complications, older children typically experience a more benign respiratory course. Studies of lung and chest wall function in older children and adolescents with congenital abdominal wall defects are few; such investigations could provide strategies for improved respiratory performance, avoidance of respiratory morbidity, and enhanced exercise ability for these children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1526-0542</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1526-0550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.prrv.2014.10.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25458796</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Abdominal Wall - abnormalities ; Abdominal wall defects ; Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; gastroschisis ; Gastroschisis - complications ; Hernia, Abdominal - complications ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Lung - physiopathology ; Lung Diseases - etiology ; omphalocele ; Pediatrics ; prune belly syndrome ; pulmonary function ; Pulmonary/Respiratory ; Respiratory Function Tests</subject><ispartof>Paediatric respiratory reviews, 2015-01, Vol.16 (1), p.11-17</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2014 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. 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Defects in the ventral abdominal wall alter respiratory mechanics and can impair diaphragm function. Congenital abdominal wall defects also are associated with abnormalities in lung growth and development that lead to pulmonary hypoplasia, pulmonary hypertension, and alterations in thoracic cage formation. Although infants with ventral abdominal wall defects can experience life-threatening pulmonary complications, older children typically experience a more benign respiratory course. Studies of lung and chest wall function in older children and adolescents with congenital abdominal wall defects are few; such investigations could provide strategies for improved respiratory performance, avoidance of respiratory morbidity, and enhanced exercise ability for these children.</description><subject>Abdominal Wall - abnormalities</subject><subject>Abdominal wall defects</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>gastroschisis</subject><subject>Gastroschisis - complications</subject><subject>Hernia, Abdominal - complications</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Lung - physiopathology</subject><subject>Lung Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>omphalocele</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>prune belly syndrome</subject><subject>pulmonary function</subject><subject>Pulmonary/Respiratory</subject><subject>Respiratory Function Tests</subject><issn>1526-0542</issn><issn>1526-0550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV1LwzAYhYMobk7_gBfSS29a8-aj60CEMT9hoKDiZWjSFDLTZibtYP_elOkuvPAq4eWcA-c5CJ0DzgBDfrXK1t5vMoKBxUOGMTtAY-AkTzHn-HD_Z2SETkJYYQyQYzhGI8IZL6azfIzgpbeNa0u_TRauWVujys64NiSuTuayco1pS5t8lNYmt7rWqgun6KgubdBnP-8Evd_fvS0e0-Xzw9NivkwVA-hSWteSVzVRNaVQaD5TBJicKlawijEolCScSFLQoigrKmUuS1wpyqe04ESrnE7Q5S537d1Xr0MnGhOUtrZsteuDgJznmPEZZVFKdlLlXQhe12LtTRM7CcBiQCVWYkAlBlTDLaKKpouf_F42utpbftlEwfVOoGPLjdFeBGV0q3RlfAQhKmf-z7_5Y1fWtJGv_dRbHVau9xFt7CECEVi8DmMNWwEbdoqtvgFBCY4F</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>Panitch, Howard B</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150101</creationdate><title>Pulmonary Complications of Abdominal Wall Defects</title><author>Panitch, Howard B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-3ffb5df2cf3318e59c214b7c484d4418cb252b28388ad3bb6ba0dc3573852ec63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Wall - abnormalities</topic><topic>Abdominal wall defects</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>gastroschisis</topic><topic>Gastroschisis - complications</topic><topic>Hernia, Abdominal - complications</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Lung - physiopathology</topic><topic>Lung Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>omphalocele</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>prune belly syndrome</topic><topic>pulmonary function</topic><topic>Pulmonary/Respiratory</topic><topic>Respiratory Function Tests</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Panitch, Howard B</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Paediatric respiratory reviews</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Panitch, Howard B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pulmonary Complications of Abdominal Wall Defects</atitle><jtitle>Paediatric respiratory reviews</jtitle><addtitle>Paediatr Respir Rev</addtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11</spage><epage>17</epage><pages>11-17</pages><issn>1526-0542</issn><eissn>1526-0550</eissn><abstract>Summary The abdominal wall is an integral component of the chest wall. Defects in the ventral abdominal wall alter respiratory mechanics and can impair diaphragm function. Congenital abdominal wall defects also are associated with abnormalities in lung growth and development that lead to pulmonary hypoplasia, pulmonary hypertension, and alterations in thoracic cage formation. Although infants with ventral abdominal wall defects can experience life-threatening pulmonary complications, older children typically experience a more benign respiratory course. Studies of lung and chest wall function in older children and adolescents with congenital abdominal wall defects are few; such investigations could provide strategies for improved respiratory performance, avoidance of respiratory morbidity, and enhanced exercise ability for these children.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>25458796</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.prrv.2014.10.004</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abdominal Wall - abnormalities Abdominal wall defects Adolescent Child Child, Preschool gastroschisis Gastroschisis - complications Hernia, Abdominal - complications Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Lung - physiopathology Lung Diseases - etiology omphalocele Pediatrics prune belly syndrome pulmonary function Pulmonary/Respiratory Respiratory Function Tests |
title | Pulmonary Complications of Abdominal Wall Defects |
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