A new biodegradable polythiourethane as controlled release matrix polymer

[Display omitted] The main aim of this paper is the synthesis and characterization of a new linear functional biodegradable polythiourethane-d,l-1,4-dithiothreitol-hexamethylene diisocyanate [PTU(DTT-HMDI)]. The SeDeM diagram has been obtained to investigate its suitability to be processed through a...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of pharmaceutics 2015-03, Vol.480 (1-2), p.63-72
Hauptverfasser: Campiñez, M.D., Ferris, C., de Paz, M.V., Aguilar-de-Leyva, A., Galbis, J., Caraballo, I.
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container_end_page 72
container_issue 1-2
container_start_page 63
container_title International journal of pharmaceutics
container_volume 480
creator Campiñez, M.D.
Ferris, C.
de Paz, M.V.
Aguilar-de-Leyva, A.
Galbis, J.
Caraballo, I.
description [Display omitted] The main aim of this paper is the synthesis and characterization of a new linear functional biodegradable polythiourethane-d,l-1,4-dithiothreitol-hexamethylene diisocyanate [PTU(DTT-HMDI)]. The SeDeM diagram has been obtained to investigate its suitability to be processed through a direct compression process. Furthermore, the ability of this polymer to act as controlled release matrix forming excipient has been studied. Four batches of matrices containing 10–40% of polymer and theophylline anhydrous as model drug have been manufactured. Release studies have been carried out using the paddle method and the polymer percolation threshold has been estimated. The principal parameters of the SeDeM Expert system, such as the parametric profile (mean radius) and the good compression index (IGC=4.59) for the polymer are very close to the values considered as adequate for direct compression even with no addition of flow agents. Furthermore, the results of the drug release studies show a high ability of the polymer to control the drug release. The excipient percolation threshold has been estimated between 20% and 30% w/w of polymer.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2015.01.011
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Biodegradable polythiourethane
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods
Delayed-Action Preparations
Drug Compounding - methods
Drug Liberation
Excipients - chemistry
Inert matrices
Percolation theory
Percolation threshold
Polymers - chemistry
Polyurethanes - chemistry
SeDeM expert system
Theophylline - administration & dosage
Theophylline - chemistry
title A new biodegradable polythiourethane as controlled release matrix polymer
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