Claudin-5 is associated with elevated TATI and CA125 levels in mucinous ovarian borderline tumors

Claudin proteins represent a large family of integral membrane proteins crucial for tight junction (TJ) formation and function and are abnormally regulated in several human cancers. The aim of the present study was to study the expression levels of claudin-5 in pre-malignant disease as borderline mu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anticancer research 2015-02, Vol.35 (2), p.973-976
Hauptverfasser: Nissi, Ritva, Talvensaari-Mattila, Anne, Kuvaja, Paula, Pääkkö, Paavo, Soini, Ylermi, Santala, Markku
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container_end_page 976
container_issue 2
container_start_page 973
container_title Anticancer research
container_volume 35
creator Nissi, Ritva
Talvensaari-Mattila, Anne
Kuvaja, Paula
Pääkkö, Paavo
Soini, Ylermi
Santala, Markku
description Claudin proteins represent a large family of integral membrane proteins crucial for tight junction (TJ) formation and function and are abnormally regulated in several human cancers. The aim of the present study was to study the expression levels of claudin-5 in pre-malignant disease as borderline mucinous ovarian tumors. Previous reports have suggested that claudin-5 over-expression correlates with aggressive behaviour in serous ovarian adenocarcinoma, breast cancer and in pancreatic andenocarcinoma. We investigated the expression of claudin-5 in mucinous ovarian borderline tumors and its correlation with clinico-pathological parameters and the expression of serum markers cancer antigen (CA) 125 and tumor-associated trypsin inhibitor (TATI). A total of 29 mucinous borderline tumor tissue samples were analyzed using immunohistochemical staining for claudin-5. An association between strong claudin-5 expression and higher serum levels of TATI (p=0.04) and CA125 (p=0.008) were found. There was also an association between claudin-5 expression and the presence of ascites (p=0.02). Changes in claudin-5 expression may play a role in malignant transformation.
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subjects Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - metabolism
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
CA-125 Antigen - metabolism
Claudin-5 - physiology
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Ovarian Neoplasms - metabolism
Trypsin Inhibitor, Kazal Pancreatic - metabolism
Young Adult
title Claudin-5 is associated with elevated TATI and CA125 levels in mucinous ovarian borderline tumors
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