Biogeographic Variation of Foliar n-Alkanes of Juniperus communis var. saxatilis Pallas from the Balkans

The composition of the epicuticular n‐alkanes isolated from the leaves of ten populations of Juniperus communis L. var. saxatilis Pallas from central (continental) and western (coastal) areas of the Balkan Peninsula was characterized by GC‐FID and GC/MS analyses. In the leaf waxes, 14 n‐alkane homol...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemistry & biodiversity 2014-12, Vol.11 (12), p.1923-1938
Hauptverfasser: Rajčević, Nemanja, Janaćković, Pedja, Dodoš, Tanja, Tešević, Vele, Marin, Petar D.
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container_end_page 1938
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1923
container_title Chemistry & biodiversity
container_volume 11
creator Rajčević, Nemanja
Janaćković, Pedja
Dodoš, Tanja
Tešević, Vele
Marin, Petar D.
description The composition of the epicuticular n‐alkanes isolated from the leaves of ten populations of Juniperus communis L. var. saxatilis Pallas from central (continental) and western (coastal) areas of the Balkan Peninsula was characterized by GC‐FID and GC/MS analyses. In the leaf waxes, 14 n‐alkane homologues with chain‐lengths ranging from C22 to C35 were identified. All samples were dominated by n‐tritriacontane (C33), but differences in two other dominant n‐alkanes allowed separating the coastal from the continental populations. Several statistical methods (ANOVA, principal component, discriminant, and cluster analyses as well as the Mantel test) were deployed to analyze the diversity and variability of the epicuticular‐leaf‐n‐alkane patterns of the ten natural populations of J. communis var. saxatilis and their relation to different geographic and bioclimatic parameters. Cluster analysis showed a high correlation of the leaf‐n‐alkane patterns with the geographical distribution of the investigated samples, differentiating the coastal from the continental populations of this taxon. Several bioclimatic parameters related to aridity were highly correlated with this differentiation.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cbdv.201400048
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In the leaf waxes, 14 n‐alkane homologues with chain‐lengths ranging from C22 to C35 were identified. All samples were dominated by n‐tritriacontane (C33), but differences in two other dominant n‐alkanes allowed separating the coastal from the continental populations. Several statistical methods (ANOVA, principal component, discriminant, and cluster analyses as well as the Mantel test) were deployed to analyze the diversity and variability of the epicuticular‐leaf‐n‐alkane patterns of the ten natural populations of J. communis var. saxatilis and their relation to different geographic and bioclimatic parameters. Cluster analysis showed a high correlation of the leaf‐n‐alkane patterns with the geographical distribution of the investigated samples, differentiating the coastal from the continental populations of this taxon. 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In the leaf waxes, 14 n‐alkane homologues with chain‐lengths ranging from C22 to C35 were identified. All samples were dominated by n‐tritriacontane (C33), but differences in two other dominant n‐alkanes allowed separating the coastal from the continental populations. Several statistical methods (ANOVA, principal component, discriminant, and cluster analyses as well as the Mantel test) were deployed to analyze the diversity and variability of the epicuticular‐leaf‐n‐alkane patterns of the ten natural populations of J. communis var. saxatilis and their relation to different geographic and bioclimatic parameters. Cluster analysis showed a high correlation of the leaf‐n‐alkane patterns with the geographical distribution of the investigated samples, differentiating the coastal from the continental populations of this taxon. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Alkanes
Alkanes - chemistry
Balkan Peninsula
Chromatography, Gas
Cluster Analysis (CA)
Discriminant analysis (DA)
Geography
Juniperus - chemistry
Juniperus communis
Mass Spectrometry
Needle cuticular wax
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Principal component analysis (PCA)
title Biogeographic Variation of Foliar n-Alkanes of Juniperus communis var. saxatilis Pallas from the Balkans
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