CXCR4 expression enhances diffuse large B cell lymphoma dissemination and decreases patient survival

The chemokine receptor CXCR4 has been implicated in the migration and trafficking of malignant B cells in several haematological malignancies. Over‐expression of CXCR4 has been identified in haematological tumours, but data concerning the role of this receptor in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pathology 2015-02, Vol.235 (3), p.445-455
Hauptverfasser: Moreno, María José, Bosch, Rosa, Dieguez-Gonzalez, Rebeca, Novelli, Silvana, Mozos, Ana, Gallardo, Alberto, Pavón, Miguel Ángel, Céspedes, María Virtudes, Grañena, Albert, Alcoceba, Miguel, Blanco, Oscar, Gonzalez-Díaz, Marcos, Sierra, Jorge, Mangues, Ramon, Casanova, Isolda
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 455
container_issue 3
container_start_page 445
container_title The Journal of pathology
container_volume 235
creator Moreno, María José
Bosch, Rosa
Dieguez-Gonzalez, Rebeca
Novelli, Silvana
Mozos, Ana
Gallardo, Alberto
Pavón, Miguel Ángel
Céspedes, María Virtudes
Grañena, Albert
Alcoceba, Miguel
Blanco, Oscar
Gonzalez-Díaz, Marcos
Sierra, Jorge
Mangues, Ramon
Casanova, Isolda
description The chemokine receptor CXCR4 has been implicated in the migration and trafficking of malignant B cells in several haematological malignancies. Over‐expression of CXCR4 has been identified in haematological tumours, but data concerning the role of this receptor in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) are lacking. CXCR4 is a marker of poor prognosis in various neoplasms, correlating with metastatic disease and decreased survival of patients. We studied CXCR4 involvement in cell migration in vitro and dissemination in vivo. We also evaluated the prognostic significance of CXCR4 in 94 biopsies of DLBCL patients. We observed that the level of expression of CXCR4 in DLBCL cell lines correlated positively with in vitro migration. Expression of the receptor was also associated with increased engraftment and dissemination, and decreased survival time in NOD/SCID mice. Furthermore, administration of a specific CXCR4 antagonist, AMD3100, decreased dissemination of DLBCL cells in a xenograft mouse model. In addition, we found that CXCR4 expression is an independent prognostic factor for shorter overall survival and progression‐free survival in DLBCL patients. These results show that CXCR4 mediates dissemination of DLBCL cells and define for the first time its value as an independent prognostic marker in DLBCL patients. Copyright © 2014 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
doi_str_mv 10.1002/path.4446
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1654684122</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3549897191</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5236-3442085e820541587fc7e4167d4d99b840b2db8a963d580c78df8502dfabad143</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE1v1DAURS1ERactC_4AssQGFmltx3bsZYlgSqmgQkV0ZznxC-OSL-yk7fx7HM3QBRKrt3jnXh1dhF5RckoJYWejnTannHP5DK0o0TLTSsvnaJV-LMs5LQ7RUYx3hBCthXiBDplgOaU0XyFX3pbfOIbHMUCMfugx9Bvb1xCx800zR8CtDT8Bv8c1tC1ut924GTqbvjFC53s7LSHbO-ygDmBjSiYfD_2E4xzu_b1tT9BBY9sIL_f3GH3_-OGmvMiuvq4_ledXWZ18ZDLljCgBihHBqVBFUxfAqSwcd1pXipOKuUpZLXMnFKkL5RolCHONrayjPD9Gb3e9Yxh-zxAn0_m4aNsehjkaKgWXilPGEvrmH_RumEOf7BLFc6J0cknUux1VhyHGAI0Zg-9s2BpKzDK9WaY3y_SJfb1vnKsO3BP5d-sEnO2AB9_C9v9N5vr85mJfme0SPk7w-JSw4ZeRRV4I8-PL2ih2WfJ1cWs-538AEJycSA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1643089420</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>CXCR4 expression enhances diffuse large B cell lymphoma dissemination and decreases patient survival</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><creator>Moreno, María José ; Bosch, Rosa ; Dieguez-Gonzalez, Rebeca ; Novelli, Silvana ; Mozos, Ana ; Gallardo, Alberto ; Pavón, Miguel Ángel ; Céspedes, María Virtudes ; Grañena, Albert ; Alcoceba, Miguel ; Blanco, Oscar ; Gonzalez-Díaz, Marcos ; Sierra, Jorge ; Mangues, Ramon ; Casanova, Isolda</creator><creatorcontrib>Moreno, María José ; Bosch, Rosa ; Dieguez-Gonzalez, Rebeca ; Novelli, Silvana ; Mozos, Ana ; Gallardo, Alberto ; Pavón, Miguel Ángel ; Céspedes, María Virtudes ; Grañena, Albert ; Alcoceba, Miguel ; Blanco, Oscar ; Gonzalez-Díaz, Marcos ; Sierra, Jorge ; Mangues, Ramon ; Casanova, Isolda</creatorcontrib><description>The chemokine receptor CXCR4 has been implicated in the migration and trafficking of malignant B cells in several haematological malignancies. Over‐expression of CXCR4 has been identified in haematological tumours, but data concerning the role of this receptor in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) are lacking. CXCR4 is a marker of poor prognosis in various neoplasms, correlating with metastatic disease and decreased survival of patients. We studied CXCR4 involvement in cell migration in vitro and dissemination in vivo. We also evaluated the prognostic significance of CXCR4 in 94 biopsies of DLBCL patients. We observed that the level of expression of CXCR4 in DLBCL cell lines correlated positively with in vitro migration. Expression of the receptor was also associated with increased engraftment and dissemination, and decreased survival time in NOD/SCID mice. Furthermore, administration of a specific CXCR4 antagonist, AMD3100, decreased dissemination of DLBCL cells in a xenograft mouse model. In addition, we found that CXCR4 expression is an independent prognostic factor for shorter overall survival and progression‐free survival in DLBCL patients. These results show that CXCR4 mediates dissemination of DLBCL cells and define for the first time its value as an independent prognostic marker in DLBCL patients. Copyright © 2014 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3417</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9896</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/path.4446</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25231113</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; cell dissemination ; Cell Line, Tumor ; cell migration ; Cell Movement - physiology ; CXCR4 ; diffuse large B cell lymphoma ; Disease Models, Animal ; Disease Progression ; Female ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology ; Heterocyclic Compounds - pharmacology ; Humans ; In Vitro Techniques ; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - mortality ; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - pathology ; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - physiopathology ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred NOD ; Mice, SCID ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Invasiveness - physiopathology ; Prognosis ; prognostic marker ; Receptors, CXCR4 - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics ; Receptors, CXCR4 - physiology ; Survival Rate ; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays</subject><ispartof>The Journal of pathology, 2015-02, Vol.235 (3), p.445-455</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5236-3442085e820541587fc7e4167d4d99b840b2db8a963d580c78df8502dfabad143</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5236-3442085e820541587fc7e4167d4d99b840b2db8a963d580c78df8502dfabad143</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fpath.4446$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fpath.4446$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25231113$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moreno, María José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bosch, Rosa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dieguez-Gonzalez, Rebeca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novelli, Silvana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mozos, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallardo, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavón, Miguel Ángel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Céspedes, María Virtudes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grañena, Albert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcoceba, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco, Oscar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonzalez-Díaz, Marcos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sierra, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mangues, Ramon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casanova, Isolda</creatorcontrib><title>CXCR4 expression enhances diffuse large B cell lymphoma dissemination and decreases patient survival</title><title>The Journal of pathology</title><addtitle>J. Pathol</addtitle><description>The chemokine receptor CXCR4 has been implicated in the migration and trafficking of malignant B cells in several haematological malignancies. Over‐expression of CXCR4 has been identified in haematological tumours, but data concerning the role of this receptor in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) are lacking. CXCR4 is a marker of poor prognosis in various neoplasms, correlating with metastatic disease and decreased survival of patients. We studied CXCR4 involvement in cell migration in vitro and dissemination in vivo. We also evaluated the prognostic significance of CXCR4 in 94 biopsies of DLBCL patients. We observed that the level of expression of CXCR4 in DLBCL cell lines correlated positively with in vitro migration. Expression of the receptor was also associated with increased engraftment and dissemination, and decreased survival time in NOD/SCID mice. Furthermore, administration of a specific CXCR4 antagonist, AMD3100, decreased dissemination of DLBCL cells in a xenograft mouse model. In addition, we found that CXCR4 expression is an independent prognostic factor for shorter overall survival and progression‐free survival in DLBCL patients. These results show that CXCR4 mediates dissemination of DLBCL cells and define for the first time its value as an independent prognostic marker in DLBCL patients. Copyright © 2014 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>cell dissemination</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>cell migration</subject><subject>Cell Movement - physiology</subject><subject>CXCR4</subject><subject>diffuse large B cell lymphoma</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology</subject><subject>Heterocyclic Compounds - pharmacology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>In Vitro Techniques</subject><subject>Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - mortality</subject><subject>Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - pathology</subject><subject>Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - physiopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred NOD</subject><subject>Mice, SCID</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Invasiveness - physiopathology</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>prognostic marker</subject><subject>Receptors, CXCR4 - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics</subject><subject>Receptors, CXCR4 - physiology</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays</subject><issn>0022-3417</issn><issn>1096-9896</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1v1DAURS1ERactC_4AssQGFmltx3bsZYlgSqmgQkV0ZznxC-OSL-yk7fx7HM3QBRKrt3jnXh1dhF5RckoJYWejnTannHP5DK0o0TLTSsvnaJV-LMs5LQ7RUYx3hBCthXiBDplgOaU0XyFX3pbfOIbHMUCMfugx9Bvb1xCx800zR8CtDT8Bv8c1tC1ut924GTqbvjFC53s7LSHbO-ygDmBjSiYfD_2E4xzu_b1tT9BBY9sIL_f3GH3_-OGmvMiuvq4_ledXWZ18ZDLljCgBihHBqVBFUxfAqSwcd1pXipOKuUpZLXMnFKkL5RolCHONrayjPD9Gb3e9Yxh-zxAn0_m4aNsehjkaKgWXilPGEvrmH_RumEOf7BLFc6J0cknUux1VhyHGAI0Zg-9s2BpKzDK9WaY3y_SJfb1vnKsO3BP5d-sEnO2AB9_C9v9N5vr85mJfme0SPk7w-JSw4ZeRRV4I8-PL2ih2WfJ1cWs-538AEJycSA</recordid><startdate>201502</startdate><enddate>201502</enddate><creator>Moreno, María José</creator><creator>Bosch, Rosa</creator><creator>Dieguez-Gonzalez, Rebeca</creator><creator>Novelli, Silvana</creator><creator>Mozos, Ana</creator><creator>Gallardo, Alberto</creator><creator>Pavón, Miguel Ángel</creator><creator>Céspedes, María Virtudes</creator><creator>Grañena, Albert</creator><creator>Alcoceba, Miguel</creator><creator>Blanco, Oscar</creator><creator>Gonzalez-Díaz, Marcos</creator><creator>Sierra, Jorge</creator><creator>Mangues, Ramon</creator><creator>Casanova, Isolda</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201502</creationdate><title>CXCR4 expression enhances diffuse large B cell lymphoma dissemination and decreases patient survival</title><author>Moreno, María José ; Bosch, Rosa ; Dieguez-Gonzalez, Rebeca ; Novelli, Silvana ; Mozos, Ana ; Gallardo, Alberto ; Pavón, Miguel Ángel ; Céspedes, María Virtudes ; Grañena, Albert ; Alcoceba, Miguel ; Blanco, Oscar ; Gonzalez-Díaz, Marcos ; Sierra, Jorge ; Mangues, Ramon ; Casanova, Isolda</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5236-3442085e820541587fc7e4167d4d99b840b2db8a963d580c78df8502dfabad143</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>cell dissemination</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>cell migration</topic><topic>Cell Movement - physiology</topic><topic>CXCR4</topic><topic>diffuse large B cell lymphoma</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology</topic><topic>Heterocyclic Compounds - pharmacology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - mortality</topic><topic>Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - pathology</topic><topic>Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - physiopathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, Inbred NOD</topic><topic>Mice, SCID</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Invasiveness - physiopathology</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>prognostic marker</topic><topic>Receptors, CXCR4 - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics</topic><topic>Receptors, CXCR4 - physiology</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moreno, María José</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bosch, Rosa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dieguez-Gonzalez, Rebeca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Novelli, Silvana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mozos, Ana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallardo, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavón, Miguel Ángel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Céspedes, María Virtudes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grañena, Albert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcoceba, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blanco, Oscar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonzalez-Díaz, Marcos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sierra, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mangues, Ramon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casanova, Isolda</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>The Journal of pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moreno, María José</au><au>Bosch, Rosa</au><au>Dieguez-Gonzalez, Rebeca</au><au>Novelli, Silvana</au><au>Mozos, Ana</au><au>Gallardo, Alberto</au><au>Pavón, Miguel Ángel</au><au>Céspedes, María Virtudes</au><au>Grañena, Albert</au><au>Alcoceba, Miguel</au><au>Blanco, Oscar</au><au>Gonzalez-Díaz, Marcos</au><au>Sierra, Jorge</au><au>Mangues, Ramon</au><au>Casanova, Isolda</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CXCR4 expression enhances diffuse large B cell lymphoma dissemination and decreases patient survival</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of pathology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Pathol</addtitle><date>2015-02</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>235</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>445</spage><epage>455</epage><pages>445-455</pages><issn>0022-3417</issn><eissn>1096-9896</eissn><abstract>The chemokine receptor CXCR4 has been implicated in the migration and trafficking of malignant B cells in several haematological malignancies. Over‐expression of CXCR4 has been identified in haematological tumours, but data concerning the role of this receptor in diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) are lacking. CXCR4 is a marker of poor prognosis in various neoplasms, correlating with metastatic disease and decreased survival of patients. We studied CXCR4 involvement in cell migration in vitro and dissemination in vivo. We also evaluated the prognostic significance of CXCR4 in 94 biopsies of DLBCL patients. We observed that the level of expression of CXCR4 in DLBCL cell lines correlated positively with in vitro migration. Expression of the receptor was also associated with increased engraftment and dissemination, and decreased survival time in NOD/SCID mice. Furthermore, administration of a specific CXCR4 antagonist, AMD3100, decreased dissemination of DLBCL cells in a xenograft mouse model. In addition, we found that CXCR4 expression is an independent prognostic factor for shorter overall survival and progression‐free survival in DLBCL patients. These results show that CXCR4 mediates dissemination of DLBCL cells and define for the first time its value as an independent prognostic marker in DLBCL patients. Copyright © 2014 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>25231113</pmid><doi>10.1002/path.4446</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0022-3417
ispartof The Journal of pathology, 2015-02, Vol.235 (3), p.445-455
issn 0022-3417
1096-9896
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1654684122
source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
cell dissemination
Cell Line, Tumor
cell migration
Cell Movement - physiology
CXCR4
diffuse large B cell lymphoma
Disease Models, Animal
Disease Progression
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - drug effects
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic - physiology
Heterocyclic Compounds - pharmacology
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - mortality
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - pathology
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse - physiopathology
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred NOD
Mice, SCID
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness - physiopathology
Prognosis
prognostic marker
Receptors, CXCR4 - antagonists & inhibitors
Receptors, CXCR4 - genetics
Receptors, CXCR4 - physiology
Survival Rate
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
title CXCR4 expression enhances diffuse large B cell lymphoma dissemination and decreases patient survival
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-31T15%3A06%3A50IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=CXCR4%20expression%20enhances%20diffuse%20large%20B%20cell%20lymphoma%20dissemination%20and%20decreases%20patient%20survival&rft.jtitle=The%20Journal%20of%20pathology&rft.au=Moreno,%20Mar%C3%ADa%20Jos%C3%A9&rft.date=2015-02&rft.volume=235&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=445&rft.epage=455&rft.pages=445-455&rft.issn=0022-3417&rft.eissn=1096-9896&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/path.4446&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E3549897191%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1643089420&rft_id=info:pmid/25231113&rfr_iscdi=true