Antibacterial Activity of Cotton Coated With ZnO and ZnO-CNT Composites
With the growing public health awareness of the pathogenic effects and strain formations caused by microorganisms, there is an increasing need for antibacterial materials in many applications. Zinc oxide (ZnO)-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) and ZnO-BTCA-carbon nanotube (CNT) composites we...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2015-01, Vol.175 (1), p.85-92 |
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description | With the growing public health awareness of the pathogenic effects and strain formations caused by microorganisms, there is an increasing need for antibacterial materials in many applications. Zinc oxide (ZnO)-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) and ZnO-BTCA-carbon nanotube (CNT) composites were synthesized by simple stirring method. The synthesized materials were coated on cotton fabric by pad-dry-cure method separately. The coated fabrics were characterized by FT-IR analysis that revealed the cross-linking in the composites. The fabrics were screened for antibacterial activity by agar well diffusion method against gram positive Staphylococcus aureus and gram negative Escherichia coli. The results showed that the ZnO-BTCA-CNT-coated fabric has improved antibacterial activity when compared with the ZnO-BTCA-coated fabric. |
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Bharathi ; Prabu, H. Gurumallesh</creator><creatorcontrib>Yazhini, K. Bharathi ; Prabu, H. Gurumallesh</creatorcontrib><description>With the growing public health awareness of the pathogenic effects and strain formations caused by microorganisms, there is an increasing need for antibacterial materials in many applications. Zinc oxide (ZnO)-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) and ZnO-BTCA-carbon nanotube (CNT) composites were synthesized by simple stirring method. The synthesized materials were coated on cotton fabric by pad-dry-cure method separately. The coated fabrics were characterized by FT-IR analysis that revealed the cross-linking in the composites. The fabrics were screened for antibacterial activity by agar well diffusion method against gram positive Staphylococcus aureus and gram negative Escherichia coli. The results showed that the ZnO-BTCA-CNT-coated fabric has improved antibacterial activity when compared with the ZnO-BTCA-coated fabric.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-2289</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12010-014-1257-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25240851</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>agar ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemical synthesis ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology ; antibacterial properties ; Antimicrobial agents ; Biochemistry ; Biotechnology ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Composite materials ; Cotton ; cotton fabric ; crosslinking ; E coli ; Escherichia coli ; Fabrics ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ; Gossypium - chemistry ; Humans ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Microorganisms ; mixing ; nanotubes ; Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry ; Public health ; Staphylococcus aureus ; Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects ; Textiles - microbiology ; zinc oxide ; Zinc Oxide - chemical synthesis ; Zinc Oxide - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2015-01, Vol.175 (1), p.85-92</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2014</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-dc3d547233c968b8806fb3ae1cfb88fefa9ef7743cd14fc68a40af6f8b686f7b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-dc3d547233c968b8806fb3ae1cfb88fefa9ef7743cd14fc68a40af6f8b686f7b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12010-014-1257-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12010-014-1257-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25240851$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yazhini, K. Bharathi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prabu, H. Gurumallesh</creatorcontrib><title>Antibacterial Activity of Cotton Coated With ZnO and ZnO-CNT Composites</title><title>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</title><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><description>With the growing public health awareness of the pathogenic effects and strain formations caused by microorganisms, there is an increasing need for antibacterial materials in many applications. Zinc oxide (ZnO)-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) and ZnO-BTCA-carbon nanotube (CNT) composites were synthesized by simple stirring method. The synthesized materials were coated on cotton fabric by pad-dry-cure method separately. The coated fabrics were characterized by FT-IR analysis that revealed the cross-linking in the composites. The fabrics were screened for antibacterial activity by agar well diffusion method against gram positive Staphylococcus aureus and gram negative Escherichia coli. The results showed that the ZnO-BTCA-CNT-coated fabric has improved antibacterial activity when compared with the ZnO-BTCA-coated fabric.</description><subject>agar</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>antibacterial properties</subject><subject>Antimicrobial agents</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Cotton</subject><subject>cotton fabric</subject><subject>crosslinking</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Fabrics</subject><subject>Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</subject><subject>Gossypium - chemistry</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>mixing</subject><subject>nanotubes</subject><subject>Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus</subject><subject>Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects</subject><subject>Textiles - microbiology</subject><subject>zinc oxide</subject><subject>Zinc Oxide - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Zinc Oxide - pharmacology</subject><issn>0273-2289</issn><issn>1559-0291</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1rVDEUhkNR2mn1B3RjL7hxE83J910Og7ZCsQtbCt2E3NykpszcjElG6L83w61SXBTJ4iWc5z0hPAidAvkIhKhPBSgBgglwDFQorA_QAoToMaE9vEILQhXDlOr-CB2X8kAIUC3UITqignKiBSzQ-XKqcbCu-hztulu6Gn_F-til0K1SrWlqYasfu9tYf3R301Vnp3GfePXtus0221Ri9eUNeh3suvi3T3mCbr58vl5d4Mur86-r5SV2XMqKR8dGwRVlzPVSD1oTGQZmPbjQLsEH2_ugFGduBB6c1JYTG2TQg9QyqIGdoA_z3m1OP3e-VLOJxfn12k4-7YoBKbjUIDT5H5SyngkiGvr-H_Qh7fLUPtIoLgFkO42CmXI5lZJ9MNscNzY_GiBmL8TMQkwTYvZCjG6dd0-bd8PGj38bfww0gM5AaaPp3udnT7-w9WwuBZuMvc-xmJvvDRJNsZRCSfYbuCScqw</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>Yazhini, K. 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Gurumallesh</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-dc3d547233c968b8806fb3ae1cfb88fefa9ef7743cd14fc68a40af6f8b686f7b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>agar</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>antibacterial properties</topic><topic>Antimicrobial agents</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Composite materials</topic><topic>Cotton</topic><topic>cotton fabric</topic><topic>crosslinking</topic><topic>E coli</topic><topic>Escherichia coli</topic><topic>Fabrics</topic><topic>Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</topic><topic>Gossypium - chemistry</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>mixing</topic><topic>nanotubes</topic><topic>Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Staphylococcus aureus</topic><topic>Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects</topic><topic>Textiles - microbiology</topic><topic>zinc oxide</topic><topic>Zinc Oxide - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Zinc Oxide - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yazhini, K. 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subjects | agar Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemical synthesis Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology antibacterial properties Antimicrobial agents Biochemistry Biotechnology Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Composite materials Cotton cotton fabric crosslinking E coli Escherichia coli Fabrics Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Gossypium - chemistry Humans Microbial Sensitivity Tests Microorganisms mixing nanotubes Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry Public health Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects Textiles - microbiology zinc oxide Zinc Oxide - chemical synthesis Zinc Oxide - pharmacology |
title | Antibacterial Activity of Cotton Coated With ZnO and ZnO-CNT Composites |
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