Biochemical and Histological Changes in Fish, Spotted Scat (Scatophagus argus) Exposed to Diazinon
Pesticide accumulates in aquatic ecosystems and exerts toxic effects on aquatic animals. In this study, stress parameters and tissue histopathology under acute diazinon exposure were investigated in fish, scat ( Scatophagus argus ). Spotted scat was exposed to different diazinon concentrations (0, 1...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 2015-02, Vol.94 (2), p.164-170 |
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description | Pesticide accumulates in aquatic ecosystems and exerts toxic effects on aquatic animals. In this study, stress parameters and tissue histopathology under acute diazinon exposure were investigated in fish, scat (
Scatophagus argus
). Spotted scat was exposed to different diazinon concentrations (0, 10, 20, 30 μg L
−1
) for 24, 48, 72, 96 h. Cortisol and glucose levels showed a significant increase after exposure to different diazinon concentration with increase in exposure time. The electrolytes (K
+
, Cl
−
, Ca
2+
, Na
+
) and glucose were differentially affected during the exposure to diazinon. Gill and kidney tissues showed many histopathological changes in diazinon-exposed fish. These results suggest that the release of spotted scat (
S. argus
) into the diazinon-contaminated regions may alter their physiology and jeopardize their survival. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00128-014-1454-8 |
format | Article |
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Scatophagus argus
). Spotted scat was exposed to different diazinon concentrations (0, 10, 20, 30 μg L
−1
) for 24, 48, 72, 96 h. Cortisol and glucose levels showed a significant increase after exposure to different diazinon concentration with increase in exposure time. The electrolytes (K
+
, Cl
−
, Ca
2+
, Na
+
) and glucose were differentially affected during the exposure to diazinon. Gill and kidney tissues showed many histopathological changes in diazinon-exposed fish. These results suggest that the release of spotted scat (
S. argus
) into the diazinon-contaminated regions may alter their physiology and jeopardize their survival.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-4861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0800</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00128-014-1454-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25564002</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Animals ; Aquatic animals ; Aquatic ecosystems ; Aquatic Pollution ; Biochemistry ; Calcium - metabolism ; Chlorine - metabolism ; Diazinon - toxicity ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Fish ; Fishes - anatomy & histology ; Fishes - metabolism ; Fishes - physiology ; Fungicides ; Gills - drug effects ; Glucose - metabolism ; Histopathology ; Hydrocortisone - metabolism ; Insecticides ; Kidney - drug effects ; Oxidative stress ; Pesticides ; Pollution ; Potassium - metabolism ; Scatophagus argus ; Sodium - metabolism ; Soil Science & Conservation ; Toxicity ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity ; Water Pollution Control</subject><ispartof>Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 2015-02, Vol.94 (2), p.164-170</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-e0fd28d996f849a15f008d44e46c5bcb4e13098e24667d86f4909c9797c2f0613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-e0fd28d996f849a15f008d44e46c5bcb4e13098e24667d86f4909c9797c2f0613</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00128-014-1454-8$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00128-014-1454-8$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25564002$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ghasemzadeh, Javad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinaei, Mahmood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolouki, Mehdi</creatorcontrib><title>Biochemical and Histological Changes in Fish, Spotted Scat (Scatophagus argus) Exposed to Diazinon</title><title>Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology</title><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><description>Pesticide accumulates in aquatic ecosystems and exerts toxic effects on aquatic animals. In this study, stress parameters and tissue histopathology under acute diazinon exposure were investigated in fish, scat (
Scatophagus argus
). Spotted scat was exposed to different diazinon concentrations (0, 10, 20, 30 μg L
−1
) for 24, 48, 72, 96 h. Cortisol and glucose levels showed a significant increase after exposure to different diazinon concentration with increase in exposure time. The electrolytes (K
+
, Cl
−
, Ca
2+
, Na
+
) and glucose were differentially affected during the exposure to diazinon. Gill and kidney tissues showed many histopathological changes in diazinon-exposed fish. These results suggest that the release of spotted scat (
S. argus
) into the diazinon-contaminated regions may alter their physiology and jeopardize their survival.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aquatic animals</subject><subject>Aquatic ecosystems</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Calcium - metabolism</subject><subject>Chlorine - metabolism</subject><subject>Diazinon - toxicity</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fishes - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Fishes - metabolism</subject><subject>Fishes - physiology</subject><subject>Fungicides</subject><subject>Gills - drug effects</subject><subject>Glucose - metabolism</subject><subject>Histopathology</subject><subject>Hydrocortisone - metabolism</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Kidney - drug effects</subject><subject>Oxidative stress</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Potassium - metabolism</subject><subject>Scatophagus argus</subject><subject>Sodium - metabolism</subject><subject>Soil Science & Conservation</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity</subject><subject>Water Pollution 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physiology</topic><topic>Fungicides</topic><topic>Gills - drug effects</topic><topic>Glucose - metabolism</topic><topic>Histopathology</topic><topic>Hydrocortisone - metabolism</topic><topic>Insecticides</topic><topic>Kidney - drug effects</topic><topic>Oxidative stress</topic><topic>Pesticides</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Potassium - metabolism</topic><topic>Scatophagus argus</topic><topic>Sodium - metabolism</topic><topic>Soil Science & Conservation</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ghasemzadeh, Javad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinaei, Mahmood</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bolouki, Mehdi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE 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toxicology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ghasemzadeh, Javad</au><au>Sinaei, Mahmood</au><au>Bolouki, Mehdi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Biochemical and Histological Changes in Fish, Spotted Scat (Scatophagus argus) Exposed to Diazinon</atitle><jtitle>Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology</jtitle><stitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</stitle><addtitle>Bull Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><date>2015-02-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>94</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>164</spage><epage>170</epage><pages>164-170</pages><issn>0007-4861</issn><eissn>1432-0800</eissn><abstract>Pesticide accumulates in aquatic ecosystems and exerts toxic effects on aquatic animals. In this study, stress parameters and tissue histopathology under acute diazinon exposure were investigated in fish, scat (
Scatophagus argus
). Spotted scat was exposed to different diazinon concentrations (0, 10, 20, 30 μg L
−1
) for 24, 48, 72, 96 h. Cortisol and glucose levels showed a significant increase after exposure to different diazinon concentration with increase in exposure time. The electrolytes (K
+
, Cl
−
, Ca
2+
, Na
+
) and glucose were differentially affected during the exposure to diazinon. Gill and kidney tissues showed many histopathological changes in diazinon-exposed fish. These results suggest that the release of spotted scat (
S. argus
) into the diazinon-contaminated regions may alter their physiology and jeopardize their survival.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>25564002</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00128-014-1454-8</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Animals Aquatic animals Aquatic ecosystems Aquatic Pollution Biochemistry Calcium - metabolism Chlorine - metabolism Diazinon - toxicity Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Fish Fishes - anatomy & histology Fishes - metabolism Fishes - physiology Fungicides Gills - drug effects Glucose - metabolism Histopathology Hydrocortisone - metabolism Insecticides Kidney - drug effects Oxidative stress Pesticides Pollution Potassium - metabolism Scatophagus argus Sodium - metabolism Soil Science & Conservation Toxicity Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity Water Pollution Control |
title | Biochemical and Histological Changes in Fish, Spotted Scat (Scatophagus argus) Exposed to Diazinon |
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