A randomized controlled study of manikin simulator fidelity on neonatal resuscitation program learning outcomes

The neonatal resuscitation program (NRP) has been developed to educate physicians and other health care providers about newborn resuscitation and has been shown to improve neonatal resuscitation skills. Simulation-based training is recommended as an effective modality for instructing neonatal resusc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advances in health sciences education : theory and practice 2015-03, Vol.20 (1), p.205-218
Hauptverfasser: Curran, Vernon, Fleet, Lisa, White, Susan, Bessell, Clare, Deshpandey, Akhil, Drover, Anne, Hayward, Mark, Valcour, James
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container_start_page 205
container_title Advances in health sciences education : theory and practice
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creator Curran, Vernon
Fleet, Lisa
White, Susan
Bessell, Clare
Deshpandey, Akhil
Drover, Anne
Hayward, Mark
Valcour, James
description The neonatal resuscitation program (NRP) has been developed to educate physicians and other health care providers about newborn resuscitation and has been shown to improve neonatal resuscitation skills. Simulation-based training is recommended as an effective modality for instructing neonatal resuscitation and both low and high-fidelity manikin simulators are used. There is limited research that has compared the effect of low and high-fidelity manikin simulators for NRP learning outcomes, and more specifically on teamwork performance and confidence. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of using low versus high-fidelity manikin simulators in NRP instruction. A randomized posttest-only control group study design was conducted. Third year undergraduate medical students participated in NRP instruction and were assigned to an experimental group (high-fidelity manikin simulator) or control group (low-fidelity manikin simulator). Integrated skills station (megacode) performance, participant satisfaction, confidence and teamwork behaviour scores were compared between the study groups. Participants in the high-fidelity manikin simulator instructional group reported significantly higher total scores in overall satisfaction ( p  = 0.001) and confidence ( p  = 0.001). There were no significant differences in teamwork behaviour scores, as observed by two independent raters, nor differences on mandatory integrated skills station performance items at the p  
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subjects Adult
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Clinical Competence
Comparative Analysis
Control Groups
CPR
Curriculum
Education
Education, Medical, Undergraduate - methods
Educational Measurement
Experimental Groups
Female
Fidelity
First Aid
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Manikins
Medical Education
Medical Students
Neonates
Neonatology - education
Outcomes of Education
Participant Satisfaction
Pretests Posttests
Resuscitation - education
Satisfaction
Scores
Self Esteem
Simulation
Student Behavior
Teamwork
Undergraduate Students
title A randomized controlled study of manikin simulator fidelity on neonatal resuscitation program learning outcomes
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