What are the reasons for patient dropout in nursing home residents in an intervention study. An analysis of unit nonresponders in 12 German nursing homes

Non-response bias is a major problem for the validity of survey answers. Analyses of reasons for non-response in surveys with nursing home residents (NHR) are scarce. The aim of this study was to develop reliable and valid categories which represent reasons for non-response in nursing homes using th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pflege 2015-02, Vol.28 (1), p.33-45
Hauptverfasser: Budnick, Andrea, Jordan, Laura-Maria, Könner, Franziska, Hannemann, Bianca, Wulff, Ines, Kalinowski, Sonja, Kreutz, Reinhold, Dräger, Dagmar
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container_end_page 45
container_issue 1
container_start_page 33
container_title Pflege
container_volume 28
creator Budnick, Andrea
Jordan, Laura-Maria
Könner, Franziska
Hannemann, Bianca
Wulff, Ines
Kalinowski, Sonja
Kreutz, Reinhold
Dräger, Dagmar
description Non-response bias is a major problem for the validity of survey answers. Analyses of reasons for non-response in surveys with nursing home residents (NHR) are scarce. The aim of this study was to develop reliable and valid categories which represent reasons for non-response in nursing homes using the "Prozessmodell induktiver Kategorienbildung" following Mayring (2010). Furthermore, characteristics of unit non-responder and responder were compared. Forming of categories of reasons for non-response was conducted with 522 NHR, longitudinally. Four major categories were identified (general refusal, health reasons, accessibility, excessive demand) and further 17 subcategories. Unit-non-responder and responder did not differ in age and sex; however follow-up non-responder showed differences in marital status, training qualification, and cognitive status. The presented scheme of categories can be used to assess reasons for non-response in nursing homes. Standardised assessment of reasons for non-response may contribute to higher response rates in this setting.
doi_str_mv 10.1024/1012-5302/a000402
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Bias
Chronic Disease - nursing
Chronic Disease - psychology
Cluster Analysis
Data Collection - statistics & numerical data
Female
Germany
Homes for the Aged
Humans
Male
Nursing
Nursing Homes
Observer Variation
Pain Management - nursing
Pain Management - statistics & numerical data
Patient Dropouts - psychology
Patient Dropouts - statistics & numerical data
title What are the reasons for patient dropout in nursing home residents in an intervention study. An analysis of unit nonresponders in 12 German nursing homes
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