Longitudinal Voice Outcomes Following Laryngeal Reinnervation Via Vagus-to-Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Anastomosis After Vagal Nerve Sacrifice: A Case Series

Objective: This study aimed to describe longitudinal voice outcomes of vagus-to-recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis following operative vagal nerve sacrifice. Methods: Two patients who underwent anastomosis were assessed by a multidisciplinary voice team at 1, 4, 9, 12, and 18 months after vagal s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of otology, rhinology & laryngology rhinology & laryngology, 2015-02, Vol.124 (2), p.153-157
Hauptverfasser: Ward, Greg M., Sauder, Cara, Olson, Garth T., Nuara, Michael J.
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container_title Annals of otology, rhinology & laryngology
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creator Ward, Greg M.
Sauder, Cara
Olson, Garth T.
Nuara, Michael J.
description Objective: This study aimed to describe longitudinal voice outcomes of vagus-to-recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis following operative vagal nerve sacrifice. Methods: Two patients who underwent anastomosis were assessed by a multidisciplinary voice team at 1, 4, 9, 12, and 18 months after vagal sacrifice. Results: Long-term changes in voice function based on auditory perceptual measures of voice quality and visual perceptual changes in glottal closure were observed and maintained for 18 months after vagus-to-recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis in 2 patients with proximal vagal nerve sacrifice. Patients achieved acceptable voice outcomes and elected not to undergo further treatment, which was supported by Voice Handicap Index scores. Conclusion: Gradual restoration of voice following operative vagal sacrifice can be achieved over an 18-month period using vagus-to-recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis and warrants further investigation in appropriately selected patients.
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Methods: Two patients who underwent anastomosis were assessed by a multidisciplinary voice team at 1, 4, 9, 12, and 18 months after vagal sacrifice. Results: Long-term changes in voice function based on auditory perceptual measures of voice quality and visual perceptual changes in glottal closure were observed and maintained for 18 months after vagus-to-recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis in 2 patients with proximal vagal nerve sacrifice. Patients achieved acceptable voice outcomes and elected not to undergo further treatment, which was supported by Voice Handicap Index scores. 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Methods: Two patients who underwent anastomosis were assessed by a multidisciplinary voice team at 1, 4, 9, 12, and 18 months after vagal sacrifice. Results: Long-term changes in voice function based on auditory perceptual measures of voice quality and visual perceptual changes in glottal closure were observed and maintained for 18 months after vagus-to-recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis in 2 patients with proximal vagal nerve sacrifice. Patients achieved acceptable voice outcomes and elected not to undergo further treatment, which was supported by Voice Handicap Index scores. 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Methods: Two patients who underwent anastomosis were assessed by a multidisciplinary voice team at 1, 4, 9, 12, and 18 months after vagal sacrifice. Results: Long-term changes in voice function based on auditory perceptual measures of voice quality and visual perceptual changes in glottal closure were observed and maintained for 18 months after vagus-to-recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis in 2 patients with proximal vagal nerve sacrifice. Patients achieved acceptable voice outcomes and elected not to undergo further treatment, which was supported by Voice Handicap Index scores. Conclusion: Gradual restoration of voice following operative vagal sacrifice can be achieved over an 18-month period using vagus-to-recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis and warrants further investigation in appropriately selected patients.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>25124840</pmid><doi>10.1177/0003489414546397</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Anastomosis, Surgical - methods
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery
Dysphonia - diagnosis
Dysphonia - etiology
Female
Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery
Humans
Intraoperative Complications - physiopathology
Intraoperative Complications - surgery
Lung Neoplasms - surgery
Male
Middle Aged
Nerve Transfer - methods
Neurilemmoma - surgery
Phonation
Postoperative Complications - diagnosis
Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve - surgery
Treatment Outcome
Vagus Nerve - surgery
Vagus Nerve Injuries - etiology
Vagus Nerve Injuries - physiopathology
Vagus Nerve Injuries - surgery
Vocal Cord Paralysis - etiology
Vocal Cord Paralysis - physiopathology
Vocal Cord Paralysis - surgery
Voice Quality
title Longitudinal Voice Outcomes Following Laryngeal Reinnervation Via Vagus-to-Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Anastomosis After Vagal Nerve Sacrifice: A Case Series
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