Extremely high mutation load of the mitochondrial 8993 T>G mutation in a newborn: implications for prognosis and family planning decisions

The propositus presented with hypotonia, respiratory failure, and seizures in the newborn period and was found to have severe hyperlactacidemia and a hypertrophic heart. He carried a de novo pathogenic mutation (m.8993 T>G) in the gene encoding subunit 6 of the mitochondrial ATP synthase ( MTATP6...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pediatrics 2015-02, Vol.174 (2), p.267-270
Hauptverfasser: De Praeter, Claudine, Vanlander, Arnaud, Vanhaesebrouck, Piet, Smet, Joél, Seneca, Sara, De Sutter, Petra, Van Coster, Rudy
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container_end_page 270
container_issue 2
container_start_page 267
container_title European journal of pediatrics
container_volume 174
creator De Praeter, Claudine
Vanlander, Arnaud
Vanhaesebrouck, Piet
Smet, Joél
Seneca, Sara
De Sutter, Petra
Van Coster, Rudy
description The propositus presented with hypotonia, respiratory failure, and seizures in the newborn period and was found to have severe hyperlactacidemia and a hypertrophic heart. He carried a de novo pathogenic mutation (m.8993 T>G) in the gene encoding subunit 6 of the mitochondrial ATP synthase ( MTATP6 ). Although the lactate concentration in serum normalized and the proband recovered after a short period at the neonatal intensive care unit, his ultimate motor and cognitive development was poor. Brain MRI at the age of 6 months showed bilaterally signal abnormalities in the caudate nucleus, putamen, thalamus, and mesencephalon. He died at the age of 9 months. The difficulty in genetic counseling in families with a maternal mitochondrial mutation disorder is emphasized. Conclusion : Here, we report on a neonate with the m.8993 T>G mutation and emphasize implications of mtDNA disorders on family planning decisions.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00431-014-2370-y
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subjects Acidosis
Acidosis, Lactic - genetics
Age
Ataxia
Breastfeeding & lactation
Cytotoxicity
Decision making
DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics
Edema
Family planning
Fatal Outcome
Genetic Counseling
Hospitals
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Intensive care
Leigh Disease - genetics
Leukocytes
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolism
Mitochondria - genetics
Mitochondrial DNA
Mitochondrial Proton-Translocating ATPases - genetics
Musculoskeletal system
Mutation
Pediatrics
Point Mutation - genetics
Short Communication
title Extremely high mutation load of the mitochondrial 8993 T>G mutation in a newborn: implications for prognosis and family planning decisions
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