ANAEROBIC TOXICITY AND BIODEGRADATION OF FORMALDEHYDE IN BATCH CULTURES
The anaerobic degradation of formaldehyde with glucose and wood-glue wastewater was studied in batch cultures. Under test conditions the toxicity of formaldehyde to anaerobic degradation was dependent on the concentration of formaldehyde, the compounds of the wastewater and test time. The 50% inhibi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water research (Oxford) 1998, Vol.32 (1), p.209-215 |
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description | The anaerobic degradation of formaldehyde with glucose and wood-glue wastewater was studied in batch cultures. Under test conditions the toxicity of formaldehyde to anaerobic degradation was dependent on the concentration of formaldehyde, the compounds of the wastewater and test time. The 50% inhibition concentration was about 300 mg litre
−1 for tests with glucose and about 150 mg litre
−1 for tests with wood-glue wastewater. The inhibition under the critical concentration changed with the test time. The removal of formaldehyde was inhibited only with relatively high formaldehyde concentrations in comparison to gasification and COD. Under 200 mg litre
−1 (tests with glue wastewater) or 400 mg litre
−1 (tests with glucose), more than 90% formaldehyde was degraded. The strong inhibition of formaldehyde removal took place after the corresponding formaldehyde biomass load was more than 63 mg-F g
−1 OTS (tests with glue wastewater) or 126 mg-F g
−1 OTS (tests with glucose). Moreover, it was observed that the VFA were very low, when the formaldehyde concentration was over 200 mg litre
−1. © 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0043-1354(97)00181-4 |
format | Article |
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−1 for tests with glucose and about 150 mg litre
−1 for tests with wood-glue wastewater. The inhibition under the critical concentration changed with the test time. The removal of formaldehyde was inhibited only with relatively high formaldehyde concentrations in comparison to gasification and COD. Under 200 mg litre
−1 (tests with glue wastewater) or 400 mg litre
−1 (tests with glucose), more than 90% formaldehyde was degraded. The strong inhibition of formaldehyde removal took place after the corresponding formaldehyde biomass load was more than 63 mg-F g
−1 OTS (tests with glue wastewater) or 126 mg-F g
−1 OTS (tests with glucose). Moreover, it was observed that the VFA were very low, when the formaldehyde concentration was over 200 mg litre
−1. © 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-1354</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-2448</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0043-1354(97)00181-4</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WATRAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>adhesives ; anaerobic degradation ; anaerobic treatment ; Applied sciences ; batch cultures ; biodegradation ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological treatment of waters ; Biotechnology ; Environment and pollution ; Exact sciences and technology ; formaldehyde ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; glucose ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Industrial wastewaters ; inhibition ; Pollution ; toxicity ; wastewater ; Wastewaters ; Water treatment and pollution ; wood glue waste water ; wood-glue wastewater</subject><ispartof>Water research (Oxford), 1998, Vol.32 (1), p.209-215</ispartof><rights>1998 Elsevier Science Ltd</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-9f83cd2c85b39331c6844950a4f2e41500c84786a82dab7bf89c20c233d6e7d53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-9f83cd2c85b39331c6844950a4f2e41500c84786a82dab7bf89c20c233d6e7d53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0043-1354(97)00181-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,4025,27928,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2157978$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>LU, ZIJIN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HEGEMANN, W.</creatorcontrib><title>ANAEROBIC TOXICITY AND BIODEGRADATION OF FORMALDEHYDE IN BATCH CULTURES</title><title>Water research (Oxford)</title><description>The anaerobic degradation of formaldehyde with glucose and wood-glue wastewater was studied in batch cultures. Under test conditions the toxicity of formaldehyde to anaerobic degradation was dependent on the concentration of formaldehyde, the compounds of the wastewater and test time. The 50% inhibition concentration was about 300 mg litre
−1 for tests with glucose and about 150 mg litre
−1 for tests with wood-glue wastewater. The inhibition under the critical concentration changed with the test time. The removal of formaldehyde was inhibited only with relatively high formaldehyde concentrations in comparison to gasification and COD. Under 200 mg litre
−1 (tests with glue wastewater) or 400 mg litre
−1 (tests with glucose), more than 90% formaldehyde was degraded. The strong inhibition of formaldehyde removal took place after the corresponding formaldehyde biomass load was more than 63 mg-F g
−1 OTS (tests with glue wastewater) or 126 mg-F g
−1 OTS (tests with glucose). Moreover, it was observed that the VFA were very low, when the formaldehyde concentration was over 200 mg litre
−1. © 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved</description><subject>adhesives</subject><subject>anaerobic degradation</subject><subject>anaerobic treatment</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>batch cultures</subject><subject>biodegradation</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological treatment of waters</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Environment and pollution</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>formaldehyde</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>glucose</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Industrial wastewaters</subject><subject>inhibition</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>toxicity</subject><subject>wastewater</subject><subject>Wastewaters</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><subject>wood glue waste water</subject><subject>wood-glue wastewater</subject><issn>0043-1354</issn><issn>1879-2448</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkE1Lw0AQhhdRsFZ_gpiDiB6isx9Jdk-SJmkbqA20KdjTst1sJFKbulsF_72pFa8yh7k87zvDg9AlhnsMOHyYAzDqYxqwWxHdAWCOfXaEephHwieM8WPU-0NO0ZlzrwBACBU9NIqncTYrBnnilcVznuTl0ounqTfIizQbzeI0LvNi6hVDb1jMnuJJmo2XaeblU28Ql8nYSxaTcjHL5ufopFZrZy5-dx8thlkH-JNilCfxxNdU4J0vak51RTQPVlRQinXIGRMBKFYTw3AAoDmLeKg4qdQqWtVcaAKaUFqFJqoC2kc3h96tbd8_jNvJt8Zps16rjWk_nMRhQCjvpo-CA6ht65w1tdza5k3ZL4lB7rXJH21y70SKSP5ok6zLXf8eUE6rdW3VRjfuL0xwEIloX391wGrVSvViO2QxJ4ApEC4YhPuixwNhOh2fjbHS6cZstKkaa_ROVm3zzyvfUs2CHQ</recordid><startdate>1998</startdate><enddate>1998</enddate><creator>LU, ZIJIN</creator><creator>HEGEMANN, W.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1998</creationdate><title>ANAEROBIC TOXICITY AND BIODEGRADATION OF FORMALDEHYDE IN BATCH CULTURES</title><author>LU, ZIJIN ; HEGEMANN, W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c391t-9f83cd2c85b39331c6844950a4f2e41500c84786a82dab7bf89c20c233d6e7d53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>adhesives</topic><topic>anaerobic degradation</topic><topic>anaerobic treatment</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>batch cultures</topic><topic>biodegradation</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological treatment of waters</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Environment and pollution</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>formaldehyde</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>glucose</topic><topic>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</topic><topic>Industrial wastewaters</topic><topic>inhibition</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>toxicity</topic><topic>wastewater</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><topic>wood glue waste water</topic><topic>wood-glue wastewater</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LU, ZIJIN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HEGEMANN, W.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Water research (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LU, ZIJIN</au><au>HEGEMANN, W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>ANAEROBIC TOXICITY AND BIODEGRADATION OF FORMALDEHYDE IN BATCH CULTURES</atitle><jtitle>Water research (Oxford)</jtitle><date>1998</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>209</spage><epage>215</epage><pages>209-215</pages><issn>0043-1354</issn><eissn>1879-2448</eissn><coden>WATRAG</coden><abstract>The anaerobic degradation of formaldehyde with glucose and wood-glue wastewater was studied in batch cultures. Under test conditions the toxicity of formaldehyde to anaerobic degradation was dependent on the concentration of formaldehyde, the compounds of the wastewater and test time. The 50% inhibition concentration was about 300 mg litre
−1 for tests with glucose and about 150 mg litre
−1 for tests with wood-glue wastewater. The inhibition under the critical concentration changed with the test time. The removal of formaldehyde was inhibited only with relatively high formaldehyde concentrations in comparison to gasification and COD. Under 200 mg litre
−1 (tests with glue wastewater) or 400 mg litre
−1 (tests with glucose), more than 90% formaldehyde was degraded. The strong inhibition of formaldehyde removal took place after the corresponding formaldehyde biomass load was more than 63 mg-F g
−1 OTS (tests with glue wastewater) or 126 mg-F g
−1 OTS (tests with glucose). Moreover, it was observed that the VFA were very low, when the formaldehyde concentration was over 200 mg litre
−1. © 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/S0043-1354(97)00181-4</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | adhesives anaerobic degradation anaerobic treatment Applied sciences batch cultures biodegradation Biological and medical sciences Biological treatment of waters Biotechnology Environment and pollution Exact sciences and technology formaldehyde Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology glucose Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Industrial wastewaters inhibition Pollution toxicity wastewater Wastewaters Water treatment and pollution wood glue waste water wood-glue wastewater |
title | ANAEROBIC TOXICITY AND BIODEGRADATION OF FORMALDEHYDE IN BATCH CULTURES |
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