Initial wave breaking dynamics of Peregrine-type rogue waves: A numerical and experimental study
The Peregrine breather, today widely regarded as a prototype for spatio-temporally localized rogue waves on the ocean caused by nonlinear focusing, is analyzed by direct numerical simulations based on two-phase Navier–Stokes equations. A finite-volume approach with a volume of fluid method is applie...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of mechanics, B, Fluids B, Fluids, 2015-01, Vol.49, p.71-76 |
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creator | Perić, R. Hoffmann, N. Chabchoub, A. |
description | The Peregrine breather, today widely regarded as a prototype for spatio-temporally localized rogue waves on the ocean caused by nonlinear focusing, is analyzed by direct numerical simulations based on two-phase Navier–Stokes equations. A finite-volume approach with a volume of fluid method is applied to study the Peregrine breather dynamics up to the initial stages of wave breaking. The comparison of the numerical results with laboratory experiments to validate the numerical approach shows very good agreement and suggests that the chosen method is an effective tool to study modulation instability and breather dynamics in water waves with high accuracy even up to the onset of wave breaking. The numerical results also indicate some previously unnoticed characteristics of the flow fields below the water surface of breathers, which might be of significance for short-term prediction of rogue waves. Recurrent wave breaking is also observed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.euromechflu.2014.07.002 |
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A finite-volume approach with a volume of fluid method is applied to study the Peregrine breather dynamics up to the initial stages of wave breaking. The comparison of the numerical results with laboratory experiments to validate the numerical approach shows very good agreement and suggests that the chosen method is an effective tool to study modulation instability and breather dynamics in water waves with high accuracy even up to the onset of wave breaking. The numerical results also indicate some previously unnoticed characteristics of the flow fields below the water surface of breathers, which might be of significance for short-term prediction of rogue waves. 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Recurrent wave breaking is also observed.</description><subject>Accuracy</subject><subject>Breather hydrodynamics</subject><subject>Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)</subject><subject>Dynamic tests</subject><subject>Fluid flow</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Navier-Stokes equations</subject><subject>Nonlinear dynamics</subject><subject>Rogue waves</subject><subject>Volume of Fluid (VOF)</subject><subject>Wave breaking</subject><issn>0997-7546</issn><issn>1873-7390</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkM1u2zAQhImiAeo6eQf21ovUJUWJUm-G0fwAAZpDcmZW5MqlK1EuKSXx20epe8ixp8UuZgY7H2NfBOQCRPVtn9Mcx4Hsr66fcwlC5aBzAPmBrUSti0wXDXxkK2ganelSVZ_Y55T2AKBkUa3Y403wk8eeP-MT8TYS_vZhx90x4OBt4mPH7yjSLvpA2XQ8EI_jbqa_8vSdb3iYB4reLgkYHKeXw7INFKblkKbZHc_ZWYd9oot_c80eLn_cb6-z259XN9vNbWaVhClrKicsaq3KTjqoNXbYClQOmxIB65aICqlIkauVbNGVktq6c9Bgp1A0UKzZ11PuIY5_ZkqTGXyy1PcYaJyTEVUpVFnLslqkzUlq45hSpM4clp8xHo0A80bV7M07quaNqgFtFqqLd3vy0tLlyVM0yXoKlpyPZCfjRv8fKa8fnYlx</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>Perić, R.</creator><creator>Hoffmann, N.</creator><creator>Chabchoub, A.</creator><general>Elsevier Masson SAS</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150101</creationdate><title>Initial wave breaking dynamics of Peregrine-type rogue waves: A numerical and experimental study</title><author>Perić, R. ; Hoffmann, N. ; Chabchoub, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-96d1ca7745f2d087afab1a4da95a0a8beee324e4ed842bad52eb8fd09af4a1903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Accuracy</topic><topic>Breather hydrodynamics</topic><topic>Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)</topic><topic>Dynamic tests</topic><topic>Fluid flow</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Navier-Stokes equations</topic><topic>Nonlinear dynamics</topic><topic>Rogue waves</topic><topic>Volume of Fluid (VOF)</topic><topic>Wave breaking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Perić, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoffmann, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chabchoub, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>European journal of mechanics, B, Fluids</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Perić, R.</au><au>Hoffmann, N.</au><au>Chabchoub, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Initial wave breaking dynamics of Peregrine-type rogue waves: A numerical and experimental study</atitle><jtitle>European journal of mechanics, B, Fluids</jtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>49</volume><spage>71</spage><epage>76</epage><pages>71-76</pages><issn>0997-7546</issn><eissn>1873-7390</eissn><abstract>The Peregrine breather, today widely regarded as a prototype for spatio-temporally localized rogue waves on the ocean caused by nonlinear focusing, is analyzed by direct numerical simulations based on two-phase Navier–Stokes equations. 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subjects | Accuracy Breather hydrodynamics Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Dynamic tests Fluid flow Mathematical analysis Mathematical models Navier-Stokes equations Nonlinear dynamics Rogue waves Volume of Fluid (VOF) Wave breaking |
title | Initial wave breaking dynamics of Peregrine-type rogue waves: A numerical and experimental study |
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