Melamine Modification of Spherical Activated Carbon and Its Effects on Acetylene Hydrochlorination
Commercial spherical activated carbon(SAC) was modified by impregnation to enhance the catalytic properties of SAC in acetylene hydrochlorination through melamine modification. Different modification conditions for SAC with nitrogen were compared by changing the SAC-Melamine ratios. The effect of ca...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology. Materials science edition 2014-12, Vol.29 (6), p.1147-1151 |
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description | Commercial spherical activated carbon(SAC) was modified by impregnation to enhance the catalytic properties of SAC in acetylene hydrochlorination through melamine modification. Different modification conditions for SAC with nitrogen were compared by changing the SAC-Melamine ratios. The effect of carbonization temperature on the modification was also investigated. Surface chemistry and adsorption properties of the modified and unmodified SACs were studied by scanning electron microscope(SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), elementary analysis, BET, and temperature-programmed desorption(TPD). Moreover, the catalytic properties of SAC in acetylene hydrochlorination under differently modified conditions were also investigated. Elemental analysis showed that the nitrogen content of the modified SAC was greatly improved. XPS revealed that nitrogen mainly exists in Pyrrole nitrogen and Pyridine nitrogen. TPD showed that desorption of C2H2 was changed by modification. The conversion rate of acetylene was up to 70% under the following reaction conditions: temperature, 150 ℃; C2H2 hourly space velocity(GHSV), 36 h-1; feed volume ratio V(HCl)/V(C2H2) = 1.15. The catalytic properties of SAC were improved significantly via melamine modification. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11595-014-1057-6 |
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Different modification conditions for SAC with nitrogen were compared by changing the SAC-Melamine ratios. The effect of carbonization temperature on the modification was also investigated. Surface chemistry and adsorption properties of the modified and unmodified SACs were studied by scanning electron microscope(SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), elementary analysis, BET, and temperature-programmed desorption(TPD). Moreover, the catalytic properties of SAC in acetylene hydrochlorination under differently modified conditions were also investigated. Elemental analysis showed that the nitrogen content of the modified SAC was greatly improved. XPS revealed that nitrogen mainly exists in Pyrrole nitrogen and Pyridine nitrogen. TPD showed that desorption of C2H2 was changed by modification. The conversion rate of acetylene was up to 70% under the following reaction conditions: temperature, 150 ℃; C2H2 hourly space velocity(GHSV), 36 h-1; feed volume ratio V(HCl)/V(C2H2) = 1.15. The catalytic properties of SAC were improved significantly via melamine modification.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1000-2413</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1993-0437</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11595-014-1057-6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Wuhan University of Technology</publisher><subject>Acetylene ; Advanced Materials ; Catalysis ; Catalysts ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Hydrochlorination ; Materials Science ; Melamine ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Surface chemistry ; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ; X射线光电子能谱 ; 乙炔 ; 扫描电子显微镜 ; 改性三聚氰胺 ; 改性活性炭 ; 氢氯化反应 ; 球形活性炭 ; 程序升温脱附</subject><ispartof>Journal of Wuhan University of Technology. Materials science edition, 2014-12, Vol.29 (6), p.1147-1151</ispartof><rights>Wuhan University of Technology and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-f4bc3b049a61944381d2042bbe0e2d9c27197d31715d2fa08ae8a5b6a25a8e893</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-f4bc3b049a61944381d2042bbe0e2d9c27197d31715d2fa08ae8a5b6a25a8e893</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/84253X/84253X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11595-014-1057-6$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11595-014-1057-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Han, Weijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xugen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Mingyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Haiyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qinqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiaoyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Bin</creatorcontrib><title>Melamine Modification of Spherical Activated Carbon and Its Effects on Acetylene Hydrochlorination</title><title>Journal of Wuhan University of Technology. Materials science edition</title><addtitle>J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit</addtitle><addtitle>Journal of Wuhan University of Technology. Materials Science Edition</addtitle><description>Commercial spherical activated carbon(SAC) was modified by impregnation to enhance the catalytic properties of SAC in acetylene hydrochlorination through melamine modification. Different modification conditions for SAC with nitrogen were compared by changing the SAC-Melamine ratios. The effect of carbonization temperature on the modification was also investigated. Surface chemistry and adsorption properties of the modified and unmodified SACs were studied by scanning electron microscope(SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), elementary analysis, BET, and temperature-programmed desorption(TPD). Moreover, the catalytic properties of SAC in acetylene hydrochlorination under differently modified conditions were also investigated. Elemental analysis showed that the nitrogen content of the modified SAC was greatly improved. XPS revealed that nitrogen mainly exists in Pyrrole nitrogen and Pyridine nitrogen. TPD showed that desorption of C2H2 was changed by modification. The conversion rate of acetylene was up to 70% under the following reaction conditions: temperature, 150 ℃; C2H2 hourly space velocity(GHSV), 36 h-1; feed volume ratio V(HCl)/V(C2H2) = 1.15. The catalytic properties of SAC were improved significantly via melamine modification.</description><subject>Acetylene</subject><subject>Advanced Materials</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Hydrochlorination</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Melamine</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Surface chemistry</subject><subject>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><subject>X射线光电子能谱</subject><subject>乙炔</subject><subject>扫描电子显微镜</subject><subject>改性三聚氰胺</subject><subject>改性活性炭</subject><subject>氢氯化反应</subject><subject>球形活性炭</subject><subject>程序升温脱附</subject><issn>1000-2413</issn><issn>1993-0437</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9v2zAMxY1hBda1-wC7GetlF3ek_lrHIEibAC12aHcWZJlOXDhWIjkD8u2nLsFQ9LATJfL3HolXFF8RbhFA_0iI0sgKUFQIUlfqQ3GJxvAKBNcf8xsAKiaQfyo-p_QCIIArdVk0jzS4bT9S-Rjavuu9m_owlqErn3Ybivk_lDM_9b_dRG05d7HJUze25WpK5aLryOeaWzNP03Gg7LM8tjH4zRBiP_41uy4uOjck-nKuV8Wvu8XzfFk9_LxfzWcPledaTVUnGs8bEMYpNELwGlsGgjUNAbHWeKbR6JajRtmyzkHtqHayUY5JV1Nt-FXx_eS7i2F_oDTZbZ88DYMbKRySRSVRSJ2NM3rzDn0Jhzjm6zLFtWA5G5EpPFE-hpQidXYX-62LR4tgX1O3p9RtTt2-pm5V1rCTJmV2XFN84_wf0bfzok0Y1_us-7dJKc61rI3kfwCKlI-d</recordid><startdate>20141201</startdate><enddate>20141201</enddate><creator>Han, Weijie</creator><creator>Wang, Xugen</creator><creator>Zhu, Mingyuan</creator><creator>Zhang, Haiyang</creator><creator>Chen, Kun</creator><creator>Wang, Qinqin</creator><creator>Li, Xiaoyan</creator><creator>Dai, Bin</creator><general>Wuhan University of Technology</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W92</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141201</creationdate><title>Melamine Modification of Spherical Activated Carbon and Its Effects on Acetylene Hydrochlorination</title><author>Han, Weijie ; Wang, Xugen ; Zhu, Mingyuan ; Zhang, Haiyang ; Chen, Kun ; Wang, Qinqin ; Li, Xiaoyan ; Dai, Bin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-f4bc3b049a61944381d2042bbe0e2d9c27197d31715d2fa08ae8a5b6a25a8e893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Acetylene</topic><topic>Advanced Materials</topic><topic>Catalysis</topic><topic>Catalysts</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Hydrochlorination</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Melamine</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Surface chemistry</topic><topic>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</topic><topic>X射线光电子能谱</topic><topic>乙炔</topic><topic>扫描电子显微镜</topic><topic>改性三聚氰胺</topic><topic>改性活性炭</topic><topic>氢氯化反应</topic><topic>球形活性炭</topic><topic>程序升温脱附</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Han, Weijie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xugen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Mingyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Haiyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Kun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Qinqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiaoyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dai, Bin</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-工程技术</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>Journal of Wuhan University of Technology. Materials science edition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Han, Weijie</au><au>Wang, Xugen</au><au>Zhu, Mingyuan</au><au>Zhang, Haiyang</au><au>Chen, Kun</au><au>Wang, Qinqin</au><au>Li, Xiaoyan</au><au>Dai, Bin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Melamine Modification of Spherical Activated Carbon and Its Effects on Acetylene Hydrochlorination</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Wuhan University of Technology. Materials science edition</jtitle><stitle>J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit</stitle><addtitle>Journal of Wuhan University of Technology. Materials Science Edition</addtitle><date>2014-12-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1147</spage><epage>1151</epage><pages>1147-1151</pages><issn>1000-2413</issn><eissn>1993-0437</eissn><abstract>Commercial spherical activated carbon(SAC) was modified by impregnation to enhance the catalytic properties of SAC in acetylene hydrochlorination through melamine modification. Different modification conditions for SAC with nitrogen were compared by changing the SAC-Melamine ratios. The effect of carbonization temperature on the modification was also investigated. Surface chemistry and adsorption properties of the modified and unmodified SACs were studied by scanning electron microscope(SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), elementary analysis, BET, and temperature-programmed desorption(TPD). Moreover, the catalytic properties of SAC in acetylene hydrochlorination under differently modified conditions were also investigated. Elemental analysis showed that the nitrogen content of the modified SAC was greatly improved. XPS revealed that nitrogen mainly exists in Pyrrole nitrogen and Pyridine nitrogen. TPD showed that desorption of C2H2 was changed by modification. The conversion rate of acetylene was up to 70% under the following reaction conditions: temperature, 150 ℃; C2H2 hourly space velocity(GHSV), 36 h-1; feed volume ratio V(HCl)/V(C2H2) = 1.15. The catalytic properties of SAC were improved significantly via melamine modification.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Wuhan University of Technology</pub><doi>10.1007/s11595-014-1057-6</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acetylene Advanced Materials Catalysis Catalysts Chemistry and Materials Science Hydrochlorination Materials Science Melamine Scanning electron microscopy Surface chemistry X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy X射线光电子能谱 乙炔 扫描电子显微镜 改性三聚氰胺 改性活性炭 氢氯化反应 球形活性炭 程序升温脱附 |
title | Melamine Modification of Spherical Activated Carbon and Its Effects on Acetylene Hydrochlorination |
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