Effects of cavitation bubble interaction with temporally separated fs-laser pulses

We present a time-resolved photographic analysis of the pulse-to-pulse interaction. In particular, we studied the influence of the cavitation bubble induced by a fs-pulse on the optical focusing of the consecutive pulse and its cavitation bubble dynamics in dependence on temporal pulse separation in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biomedical optics 2014-04, Vol.19 (4), p.048001-048001
Hauptverfasser: Tinne, Nadine, Knoop, Gesche, Kallweit, Nicole, Veith, Sonja, Bleeker, Sebastian, Lubatschowski, Holger, Krüger, Alexander, Ripken, Tammo
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container_end_page 048001
container_issue 4
container_start_page 048001
container_title Journal of biomedical optics
container_volume 19
creator Tinne, Nadine
Knoop, Gesche
Kallweit, Nicole
Veith, Sonja
Bleeker, Sebastian
Lubatschowski, Holger
Krüger, Alexander
Ripken, Tammo
description We present a time-resolved photographic analysis of the pulse-to-pulse interaction. In particular, we studied the influence of the cavitation bubble induced by a fs-pulse on the optical focusing of the consecutive pulse and its cavitation bubble dynamics in dependence on temporal pulse separation in water. As a first result, by decreasing the temporal separation of laser pulses, there is a diminishment of the laser-induced optical breakdown (LIOB) efficiency in terms of energy conversion, caused by disturbed focusing into persisting gas bubbles at the focal volume. A LIOB at the focal spot is finally suppressed by impinging the expanding or collapsing cavitation bubble of the preceding pulse. These results could be additionally confirmed in porcine gelatin solution with various concentrations. Hence, the interaction between the laser and transparent ophthalmic tissue may be accompanied by a raised central laser energy transmission, which could be observed in case of a temporal pulse overlap. In conclusion, our experimental results are of particular importance for the optimization of the prospective ophthalmic surgical process with future generation fs-lasers.
doi_str_mv 10.1117/1.JBO.19.4.048001
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Animals
Bubbles
Cavitation
Dynamic tests
Equipment Design
Focusing
Gases - chemistry
Laser Therapy - instrumentation
Laser Therapy - methods
Lasers
Models, Biological
Optimization
Photography
Separation
Swine
Temporal logic
title Effects of cavitation bubble interaction with temporally separated fs-laser pulses
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