Two dimension photonic crystal Y-branch beam splitter with variation of splitting ratio based on hybrid defect controlled

This article represents a new Y-branch hybrid design of 2D photonic crystal with defect control. The structure is made of hexagonal arrays of InP nano-rods surrounded by air. This system is comprised of a modified add/change to a polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) rod, which can be applied to the beam sp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing Materials science & processing, 2014-11, Vol.117 (2), p.547-552
Hauptverfasser: Chantakit, Teanchai, Srinuanjan, Keerayoot, Yupapin, Preecha P.
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Srinuanjan, Keerayoot
Yupapin, Preecha P.
description This article represents a new Y-branch hybrid design of 2D photonic crystal with defect control. The structure is made of hexagonal arrays of InP nano-rods surrounded by air. This system is comprised of a modified add/change to a polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) rod, which can be applied to the beam splitter selection device. The optical properties and radial of PMMA defect rods have been transfigured. By selecting an appropriate temperature, a change of refractive index and expanded radius are occurred. The obtained results have shown that the selected optical amplitude in a hybrid semiconductor-polymer Y-branch can be separated to 50–50, 60–40 and 67–33 % at wavelength 1.557 µm. Both of the photonic band gap and transmission spectra are calculated by using 2D finite different time domain (FDTD) method via OptiFDTD software. Such a device can be useful for photonic crystal switching devices in the integrated optical circuit.
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subjects Arrays
Beam splitters
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Crystal defects
Devices
Machines
Manufacturing
Mathematical analysis
Nanotechnology
Optical and Electronic Materials
Photonic crystals
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Polymethyl methacrylates
Processes
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
Two dimensional
title Two dimension photonic crystal Y-branch beam splitter with variation of splitting ratio based on hybrid defect controlled
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