An approach to the usage of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste as roadway pavement material

•We derived two novel additive materials from PET bottle waste: TLPP and VPP.•We used them to modify the base asphalt separately.•The additives improved both the asphalt and the asphalt mixture performance.•TLPP, VPP offer a beneficial way about disposal of ecologically hazardous PET waste. This stu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of hazardous materials 2014-08, Vol.279, p.302-310
Hauptverfasser: Gürü, Metin, Çubuk, M. Kürşat, Arslan, Deniz, Farzanian, S. Ali, Bilici, İbrahim
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container_end_page 310
container_issue
container_start_page 302
container_title Journal of hazardous materials
container_volume 279
creator Gürü, Metin
Çubuk, M. Kürşat
Arslan, Deniz
Farzanian, S. Ali
Bilici, İbrahim
description •We derived two novel additive materials from PET bottle waste: TLPP and VPP.•We used them to modify the base asphalt separately.•The additives improved both the asphalt and the asphalt mixture performance.•TLPP, VPP offer a beneficial way about disposal of ecologically hazardous PET waste. This study investigates an application area for Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) bottle waste which has become an environmental problem in recent decades as being a considerable part of the total plastic waste bulk. Two novel additive materials, namely Thin Liquid Polyol PET (TLPP) and Viscous Polyol PET (VPP), were chemically derived from waste PET bottles and used to modify the base asphalt separately for this aim. The effects of TLPP and VPP on the asphalt and hot mix asphalt (HMA) mixture properties were detected through conventional tests (Penetration, Softening Point, Ductility, Marshall Stability, Nicholson Stripping) and Superpave methods (Rotational Viscosity, Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR), Bending Beam Rheometer (BBR)). Also, chemical structures were described by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) equipped with Energy Dispersive Spectrometer (EDS) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) techniques. Since TLPP and VPP were determined to improve the low temperature performance and fatigue resistance of the asphalt as well as the Marshall Stability and stripping resistance of the HMA mixtures based on the results of the applied tests, the usage of PET waste as an asphalt roadway pavement material offers an alternative and a beneficial way of disposal of this ecologically hazardous material.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.07.018
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Asphalt
Bottles
Construction Materials - analysis
Exact sciences and technology
Fatigue
Hazardous materials
Hydrocarbons
Industrial Waste - analysis
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Modified asphalt
Particle Size
Pollution
Polyethylene terephthalate
Polyethylene terephthalates
Polyethylene Terephthalates - analysis
Polyols
Refuse Disposal - methods
Rheology
Rheometers
Scanning electron microscopy
Stripping resistance
Thin Liquid Polyol PET
Viscosity
Viscous Polyol PET
Wastes
title An approach to the usage of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste as roadway pavement material
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