Laser Diagnostics of Picosecond Streak Tubes Supplied with Fast-Response Phosphor Screens

To improve operation parameters (S/N ratio, dynamics range, time resolution, etc.) of picosecond streak tubes, the traditional P20/P43 phosphor screens can be replaced by the others (P46/P47) having much faster decay time of the luminescence output. We provide comparative dynamic measurements of the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Russian laser research 2014-11, Vol.35 (6), p.617-622
Hauptverfasser: Vereschagin, K. A., Vorob’ev, N. S., Gornostaev, P. B., Zinin, E. I., Ivanova, S. R., Kulichenkova, T. P., Levina, G. P., Lozovoi, V. I., Makushina, V. A., Meshkov, O. I., Mikhal’kov, Yu. M., Semichastnova, Z. M., Smirnov, A. V., Shashkov, E. V., Schelev, M. Ya
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container_end_page 622
container_issue 6
container_start_page 617
container_title Journal of Russian laser research
container_volume 35
creator Vereschagin, K. A.
Vorob’ev, N. S.
Gornostaev, P. B.
Zinin, E. I.
Ivanova, S. R.
Kulichenkova, T. P.
Levina, G. P.
Lozovoi, V. I.
Makushina, V. A.
Meshkov, O. I.
Mikhal’kov, Yu. M.
Semichastnova, Z. M.
Smirnov, A. V.
Shashkov, E. V.
Schelev, M. Ya
description To improve operation parameters (S/N ratio, dynamics range, time resolution, etc.) of picosecond streak tubes, the traditional P20/P43 phosphor screens can be replaced by the others (P46/P47) having much faster decay time of the luminescence output. We provide comparative dynamic measurements of the home-made phosphor screens inside the picosecond PIF-01 streak tubes under illumination of their photocathodes by a single picosecond laser pulse or a train of picosecond laser pulses. We show that the shortest measured decay time for made-in-Russia phosphor screens (Y 3 Al 5 O 12 :Ce) is close to several hundreds of nanoseconds not only at a half-intensity level but also at a level of 10 −3 and even smaller. Furthermore, the photoelectron-to-photon conversion factor is not drastically smaller than in the traditional phosphor materials. This means that application of streak tubes supplied with fast-response phosphor screens may substantially improve the tube capabilities in the accumulation mode, and this is very important for time-resolved diagnostics of electron bunches in accelerators, where continuous accumulation of repetitive signals is needed.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10946-014-9469-5
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Lasers
Microwaves
Nanostructure
Optical Devices
Optics
Phosphors
Photocathodes
Photonics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
RF and Optical Engineering
Screens
Streak
Trains
Tubes
title Laser Diagnostics of Picosecond Streak Tubes Supplied with Fast-Response Phosphor Screens
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