Electrochemical synthesis and structure characterization of nickel sulfide nanoparticles
Nickel sulfide (NiS) nanoparticles were synthesized by a simple electrochemical route. In this study, synthesis conditions of nickel sulfide nanoparticles were optimized by Taguchi robust design. The current application of the Taguchi method was successful in optimizing the experimental parameters o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Materials science in semiconductor processing 2014-11, Vol.27, p.362-367 |
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creator | Fazli, Yousef Mahdi Pourmortazavi, Seied Kohsari, Iraj Sadeghpur, Meisam |
description | Nickel sulfide (NiS) nanoparticles were synthesized by a simple electrochemical route. In this study, synthesis conditions of nickel sulfide nanoparticles were optimized by Taguchi robust design. The current application of the Taguchi method was successful in optimizing the experimental parameters of the electrochemical synthesis procedure of nickel sulfide nanoparticles. The effects of several main procedure factors (i.e., sulfide ion concentration, applied voltage, stirring rate and reactor temperature) on the particle size of synthesized nickel sulfide particles were investigated. The significance of these factors on the diameter of nickel sulfide particles was evaluated by the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the optimum conditions for the preparation of nickel sulfide nanoparticles by the proposed electrochemical method was proposed. The prepared NiS nanoparticles at optimum conditions were characterized by various techniques i.e., SEM, TEM, XRD, EDX, FT-IR, UV–vis and PL. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.mssp.2014.07.013 |
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In this study, synthesis conditions of nickel sulfide nanoparticles were optimized by Taguchi robust design. The current application of the Taguchi method was successful in optimizing the experimental parameters of the electrochemical synthesis procedure of nickel sulfide nanoparticles. The effects of several main procedure factors (i.e., sulfide ion concentration, applied voltage, stirring rate and reactor temperature) on the particle size of synthesized nickel sulfide particles were investigated. The significance of these factors on the diameter of nickel sulfide particles was evaluated by the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the optimum conditions for the preparation of nickel sulfide nanoparticles by the proposed electrochemical method was proposed. 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In this study, synthesis conditions of nickel sulfide nanoparticles were optimized by Taguchi robust design. The current application of the Taguchi method was successful in optimizing the experimental parameters of the electrochemical synthesis procedure of nickel sulfide nanoparticles. The effects of several main procedure factors (i.e., sulfide ion concentration, applied voltage, stirring rate and reactor temperature) on the particle size of synthesized nickel sulfide particles were investigated. The significance of these factors on the diameter of nickel sulfide particles was evaluated by the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the optimum conditions for the preparation of nickel sulfide nanoparticles by the proposed electrochemical method was proposed. The prepared NiS nanoparticles at optimum conditions were characterized by various techniques i.e., SEM, TEM, XRD, EDX, FT-IR, UV–vis and PL.</description><subject>Analysis of variance</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Electrochemical synthesis</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Nanoparticle preparation</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Nanopowders</subject><subject>Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Nickel sulfide</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Scanning probe microscopes, components and techniques</subject><subject>Semiconductors</subject><subject>Statistical optimization</subject><subject>Sulfides</subject><subject>Synthesis</subject><subject>Taguchi robust design</subject><issn>1369-8001</issn><issn>1873-4081</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFu1DAQhq0KJMrCC3DKBYlLgh3biSNxQVWhSJW49MDNmkwmWm-zzuJxkMrT49VWHHuaOfzfP5pPiA9KNkqq7vOhOTKfmlYq08i-kUpfiWvlel0b6dSrsutuqJ2U6o14y3yQUtpWddfi1-1CmNOKezoGhKXip5j3xIEriFPFOW2Yt0QV7iEBZkrhL-SwxmqdqxjwkQqyLXOYqIoQ1xOkHHAhfidez7AwvX-eO_Hw7fbh5q6-__n9x83X-xp1p3NtWmUUjjg4O_VqHHrqNbjZWGid1TgZZ1ozt9YYgHGUjiZjR2Ot1Y56CXonPl1qT2n9vRFnfwyMtCwQad3Yq86WA1YXIzvRXqKYVuZEsz-lcIT05JX0Z4v-4M8W_dmil70vTIE-PvcDFz1zgoiB_5OtG7Qc7Dn35ZKj8uufQMkzBopIU0hFsJ_W8NKZf2AlicU</recordid><startdate>20141101</startdate><enddate>20141101</enddate><creator>Fazli, Yousef</creator><creator>Mahdi Pourmortazavi, Seied</creator><creator>Kohsari, Iraj</creator><creator>Sadeghpur, Meisam</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141101</creationdate><title>Electrochemical synthesis and structure characterization of nickel sulfide nanoparticles</title><author>Fazli, Yousef ; 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In this study, synthesis conditions of nickel sulfide nanoparticles were optimized by Taguchi robust design. The current application of the Taguchi method was successful in optimizing the experimental parameters of the electrochemical synthesis procedure of nickel sulfide nanoparticles. The effects of several main procedure factors (i.e., sulfide ion concentration, applied voltage, stirring rate and reactor temperature) on the particle size of synthesized nickel sulfide particles were investigated. The significance of these factors on the diameter of nickel sulfide particles was evaluated by the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the optimum conditions for the preparation of nickel sulfide nanoparticles by the proposed electrochemical method was proposed. 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subjects | Analysis of variance Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Electric potential Electrochemical synthesis Exact sciences and technology Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy Materials science Nanoparticle preparation Nanoparticles Nanopowders Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization Nickel Nickel sulfide Optimization Physics Scanning probe microscopes, components and techniques Semiconductors Statistical optimization Sulfides Synthesis Taguchi robust design |
title | Electrochemical synthesis and structure characterization of nickel sulfide nanoparticles |
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