The effect soluble microbial products (SMP) on the quality and fouling potential of MBR effluent
Soluble microbial products (SMP) that persist in the effluent of membrane bioreactors (MBRs) impact not only discharge quality, but also the performance of advanced filtration processes. This study investigated the effect of SMP on the characteristics and fouling potential of a laboratory-scale MBR...
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description | Soluble microbial products (SMP) that persist in the effluent of membrane bioreactors (MBRs) impact not only discharge quality, but also the performance of advanced filtration processes. This study investigated the effect of SMP on the characteristics and fouling potential of a laboratory-scale MBR effluent. First, the domestic wastewater influent, mixed liquor supernatant, and effluent were assessed. Variations in specific ultraviolet adsorption (SUVA) and molecular weight distribution (MWD) confirmed the degradation of pollutants, generation of SMP, and permeation of SMP through the membrane. The effluent contained more carbohydrates than proteins, but the two species combined had minority contribution to the total organic load. Instead, humic acids were the most abundant as confirmed by excitation–emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy analysis. Second, the MBR effluent was subjected to crossflow ultrafiltration (UF). The UF membrane quickly lost 60% of its initial flux, and dramatic transformations in surface morphology and roughness occurred. It also had poor SMP removal efficiency, as most of the carbohydrates and humic acids were not rejected. More proteins were identified on the fouled membrane surface, suggesting that they have a significant role in UF membrane fouling formation.
•SMP permeated through the laboratory scale MBR with domestic wastewater feed.•EEM showed that humic acids were the dominant organic content of the MBR effluent.•The MBR effluent easily fouled the UF membrane.•The UF membrane had poor carbohydrate and humic acid rejection efficiency. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.desal.2013.07.005 |
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•SMP permeated through the laboratory scale MBR with domestic wastewater feed.•EEM showed that humic acids were the dominant organic content of the MBR effluent.•The MBR effluent easily fouled the UF membrane.•The UF membrane had poor carbohydrate and humic acid rejection efficiency.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0011-9164</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4464</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2013.07.005</identifier><identifier>CODEN: DSLNAH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Applied sciences ; Atomic force microscopy (AFM) ; Biological and medical sciences ; bioreactors ; Biotechnology ; Carbohydrates ; Chemical engineering ; desalination ; Domestic wastewater ; Effluents ; Exact sciences and technology ; Excitation–emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy ; fluorescence emission spectroscopy ; Fouling ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General purification processes ; Humic acids ; Membranes ; Methods. Procedures. Technologies ; Microorganisms ; molecular weight ; Others ; pollutants ; Pollution ; Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) ; Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) ; Proteins ; Reactors ; roughness ; ultrafiltration ; Various methods and equipments ; Waste water ; wastewater ; Wastewaters ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Desalination, 2013-10, Vol.326, p.96-102</ispartof><rights>2013 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-be81a84907071598f7db959b64011e059469743705bbbaf91ae2ab34bc5366f73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-be81a84907071598f7db959b64011e059469743705bbbaf91ae2ab34bc5366f73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0011916413003275$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27748658$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Juang, Lain-Chuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tseng, Dyi-Hwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yi-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Semblante, Galilee Uy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Sheng-Jie</creatorcontrib><title>The effect soluble microbial products (SMP) on the quality and fouling potential of MBR effluent</title><title>Desalination</title><description>Soluble microbial products (SMP) that persist in the effluent of membrane bioreactors (MBRs) impact not only discharge quality, but also the performance of advanced filtration processes. This study investigated the effect of SMP on the characteristics and fouling potential of a laboratory-scale MBR effluent. First, the domestic wastewater influent, mixed liquor supernatant, and effluent were assessed. Variations in specific ultraviolet adsorption (SUVA) and molecular weight distribution (MWD) confirmed the degradation of pollutants, generation of SMP, and permeation of SMP through the membrane. The effluent contained more carbohydrates than proteins, but the two species combined had minority contribution to the total organic load. Instead, humic acids were the most abundant as confirmed by excitation–emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy analysis. Second, the MBR effluent was subjected to crossflow ultrafiltration (UF). The UF membrane quickly lost 60% of its initial flux, and dramatic transformations in surface morphology and roughness occurred. It also had poor SMP removal efficiency, as most of the carbohydrates and humic acids were not rejected. More proteins were identified on the fouled membrane surface, suggesting that they have a significant role in UF membrane fouling formation.
•SMP permeated through the laboratory scale MBR with domestic wastewater feed.•EEM showed that humic acids were the dominant organic content of the MBR effluent.•The MBR effluent easily fouled the UF membrane.•The UF membrane had poor carbohydrate and humic acid rejection efficiency.</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Atomic force microscopy (AFM)</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>bioreactors</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Carbohydrates</subject><subject>Chemical engineering</subject><subject>desalination</subject><subject>Domestic wastewater</subject><subject>Effluents</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Excitation–emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy</subject><subject>fluorescence emission spectroscopy</subject><subject>Fouling</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General purification processes</subject><subject>Humic acids</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Methods. Procedures. Technologies</subject><subject>Microorganisms</subject><subject>molecular weight</subject><subject>Others</subject><subject>pollutants</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)</subject><subject>Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Reactors</subject><subject>roughness</subject><subject>ultrafiltration</subject><subject>Various methods and equipments</subject><subject>Waste water</subject><subject>wastewater</subject><subject>Wastewaters</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0011-9164</issn><issn>1873-4464</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU1vFSEUhonRxGv1F7iQjUldzAiXr2HhwjZ-JW00tl0jMIfKDXe4hRmT_nsZb-PSuCKQ57znzQNCLynpKaHy7a4fodrUbwllPVE9IeIR2tBBsY5zyR-jDSGUdppK_hQ9q3XXrlvN2Ab9uP4JGEIAP-Oa0-IS4H30JbtoEz6UPC5-rvj06vLbG5wnPDf8brEpzvfYTiMOeUlxusWHPMM0rzM54Muz72tmWtrTc_Qk2FThxcN5gm4-frg-_9xdfP305fz9Ree5JHPnYKB24JoooqjQQ1Cj00I7yVtxIEJzqRVnigjnnA2aWthax7jzgkkZFDtBp8fc1vlugTqbfaweUrIT5KUaKgVtWQPV_4Fy1fwMgjaUHdFmpNYCwRxK3Ntybygxq3qzM3_Um1W9Ico09W3q9cMCW71NodjJx_p3dKsUH6QYGvfqyAWbjb0tjbm5akGCEKIpY-v-d0cCmrpfEYqpPsLkYYylfZkZc_xnk9_rjKHr</recordid><startdate>20131001</startdate><enddate>20131001</enddate><creator>Juang, Lain-Chuen</creator><creator>Tseng, Dyi-Hwa</creator><creator>Chen, Yi-Min</creator><creator>Semblante, Galilee Uy</creator><creator>You, Sheng-Jie</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131001</creationdate><title>The effect soluble microbial products (SMP) on the quality and fouling potential of MBR effluent</title><author>Juang, Lain-Chuen ; Tseng, Dyi-Hwa ; Chen, Yi-Min ; Semblante, Galilee Uy ; You, Sheng-Jie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c460t-be81a84907071598f7db959b64011e059469743705bbbaf91ae2ab34bc5366f73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Atomic force microscopy (AFM)</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>bioreactors</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Carbohydrates</topic><topic>Chemical engineering</topic><topic>desalination</topic><topic>Domestic wastewater</topic><topic>Effluents</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Excitation–emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy</topic><topic>fluorescence emission spectroscopy</topic><topic>Fouling</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General purification processes</topic><topic>Humic acids</topic><topic>Membranes</topic><topic>Methods. Procedures. Technologies</topic><topic>Microorganisms</topic><topic>molecular weight</topic><topic>Others</topic><topic>pollutants</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)</topic><topic>Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Reactors</topic><topic>roughness</topic><topic>ultrafiltration</topic><topic>Various methods and equipments</topic><topic>Waste water</topic><topic>wastewater</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Juang, Lain-Chuen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tseng, Dyi-Hwa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yi-Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Semblante, Galilee Uy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>You, Sheng-Jie</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Desalination</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Juang, Lain-Chuen</au><au>Tseng, Dyi-Hwa</au><au>Chen, Yi-Min</au><au>Semblante, Galilee Uy</au><au>You, Sheng-Jie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect soluble microbial products (SMP) on the quality and fouling potential of MBR effluent</atitle><jtitle>Desalination</jtitle><date>2013-10-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>326</volume><spage>96</spage><epage>102</epage><pages>96-102</pages><issn>0011-9164</issn><eissn>1873-4464</eissn><coden>DSLNAH</coden><abstract>Soluble microbial products (SMP) that persist in the effluent of membrane bioreactors (MBRs) impact not only discharge quality, but also the performance of advanced filtration processes. This study investigated the effect of SMP on the characteristics and fouling potential of a laboratory-scale MBR effluent. First, the domestic wastewater influent, mixed liquor supernatant, and effluent were assessed. Variations in specific ultraviolet adsorption (SUVA) and molecular weight distribution (MWD) confirmed the degradation of pollutants, generation of SMP, and permeation of SMP through the membrane. The effluent contained more carbohydrates than proteins, but the two species combined had minority contribution to the total organic load. Instead, humic acids were the most abundant as confirmed by excitation–emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy analysis. Second, the MBR effluent was subjected to crossflow ultrafiltration (UF). The UF membrane quickly lost 60% of its initial flux, and dramatic transformations in surface morphology and roughness occurred. It also had poor SMP removal efficiency, as most of the carbohydrates and humic acids were not rejected. More proteins were identified on the fouled membrane surface, suggesting that they have a significant role in UF membrane fouling formation.
•SMP permeated through the laboratory scale MBR with domestic wastewater feed.•EEM showed that humic acids were the dominant organic content of the MBR effluent.•The MBR effluent easily fouled the UF membrane.•The UF membrane had poor carbohydrate and humic acid rejection efficiency.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.desal.2013.07.005</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adsorption Applied sciences Atomic force microscopy (AFM) Biological and medical sciences bioreactors Biotechnology Carbohydrates Chemical engineering desalination Domestic wastewater Effluents Exact sciences and technology Excitation–emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectroscopy fluorescence emission spectroscopy Fouling Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General purification processes Humic acids Membranes Methods. Procedures. Technologies Microorganisms molecular weight Others pollutants Pollution Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) Proteins Reactors roughness ultrafiltration Various methods and equipments Waste water wastewater Wastewaters Water treatment and pollution |
title | The effect soluble microbial products (SMP) on the quality and fouling potential of MBR effluent |
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