Noise analysis of spectrometers based on speckle pattern reconstruction

Speckle patterns produced by a disordered medium or a multimode fiber can be used as a fingerprint to uniquely identify the input light frequency. Reconstruction of a probe spectrum from the speckle pattern has enabled the realization of compact, low-cost, and high-resolution spectrometers. Here we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied optics (2004) 2014-01, Vol.53 (3), p.410-417
Hauptverfasser: Redding, Brandon, Popoff, Sebastien M, Bromberg, Yaron, Choma, Michael A, Cao, Hui
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container_end_page 417
container_issue 3
container_start_page 410
container_title Applied optics (2004)
container_volume 53
creator Redding, Brandon
Popoff, Sebastien M
Bromberg, Yaron
Choma, Michael A
Cao, Hui
description Speckle patterns produced by a disordered medium or a multimode fiber can be used as a fingerprint to uniquely identify the input light frequency. Reconstruction of a probe spectrum from the speckle pattern has enabled the realization of compact, low-cost, and high-resolution spectrometers. Here we investigate the effects of experimental noise on the accuracy of the reconstructed spectra. We compare the accuracy of a speckle-based spectrometer to a traditional grating-based spectrometer as a function of the probe signal intensity and bandwidth. We find that the speckle-based spectrometers provide comparable performance to a grating-based spectrometer when measuring intense or narrowband probe signals, whereas the accuracy degrades in the measurement of weak or broadband signals. These results are important to identify the applications that would most benefit from this new class of spectrometer.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/AO.53.000410
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Algorithms
Broadband
Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis - methods
Fiber Optic Technology - instrumentation
Fingerprints
Light
Narrowband
Noise
Pattern Recognition, Automated - methods
Reconstruction
Scattering, Radiation
Signal-To-Noise Ratio
Speckle patterns
Spectra
Spectrometers
Spectrum Analysis - instrumentation
Spectrum Analysis - methods
title Noise analysis of spectrometers based on speckle pattern reconstruction
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