Triphenyl amine containing sulfonated aromatic polyimide proton exchange membranes
[Display omitted] •Triphenylamine containing sulfonated polyimides (SPIs) were synthesized.•SPIs showed high proton conductivities (up to 207mScm−1 at 80°C in water).•Good phase-separated morphology and low fuel crossover was observed for these SPIs. A series of new sulfonated co-polyimides (co-SPI)...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European polymer journal 2014-11, Vol.60, p.235-246 |
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creator | Ganeshkumar, Anaparthi Bera, Debaditya Mistri, Ershad Ali Banerjee, Susanta |
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•Triphenylamine containing sulfonated polyimides (SPIs) were synthesized.•SPIs showed high proton conductivities (up to 207mScm−1 at 80°C in water).•Good phase-separated morphology and low fuel crossover was observed for these SPIs.
A series of new sulfonated co-polyimides (co-SPI) were prepared by the polycondensation reaction of two diamines namely; 4,4′-diaminostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid (DSDSA) and 4,4′-diaminotriphenylamine (DATPA) with 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (NTDA). All the copolymers showed good solubility and flexible membranes were obtained from their DMAc solution. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of the polymers revealed microphase separated morphology with well-dispersed hydrophilic (around 5–100nm) and hydrophobic domains. The SPI membrane DTN-80 (80% degree of sulfonation) with ionic exchange capacity (IECw) of 2.74mequivg−1 showed significantly higher proton conductivity (207mScm−1) at 80°C in water as compared to the perfluorinated Nafion® 117 (135mScm−1) under similar test conditions. All these co-SPI membranes showed lower oxygen permeability (for DTN-80, PO2=0.9barrer) than Nafion® 117 (PO2=3.6barrer). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.09.009 |
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•Triphenylamine containing sulfonated polyimides (SPIs) were synthesized.•SPIs showed high proton conductivities (up to 207mScm−1 at 80°C in water).•Good phase-separated morphology and low fuel crossover was observed for these SPIs.
A series of new sulfonated co-polyimides (co-SPI) were prepared by the polycondensation reaction of two diamines namely; 4,4′-diaminostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid (DSDSA) and 4,4′-diaminotriphenylamine (DATPA) with 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (NTDA). All the copolymers showed good solubility and flexible membranes were obtained from their DMAc solution. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of the polymers revealed microphase separated morphology with well-dispersed hydrophilic (around 5–100nm) and hydrophobic domains. The SPI membrane DTN-80 (80% degree of sulfonation) with ionic exchange capacity (IECw) of 2.74mequivg−1 showed significantly higher proton conductivity (207mScm−1) at 80°C in water as compared to the perfluorinated Nafion® 117 (135mScm−1) under similar test conditions. All these co-SPI membranes showed lower oxygen permeability (for DTN-80, PO2=0.9barrer) than Nafion® 117 (PO2=3.6barrer).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-3057</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-1945</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.09.009</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EUPJAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Copolymers ; Diamines ; Dianhydrides ; Exact sciences and technology ; Exchange ; Exchange resins and membranes ; Forms of application and semi-finished materials ; Ion exchangers ; Membranes ; Organic polymers ; Oxygen permeability ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; Polycondensation reactions ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Polymers with particular properties ; Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts ; Proton exchange membranes ; Solubility ; Sulfonated polyimide ; Technology of polymers ; Triphenylamine</subject><ispartof>European polymer journal, 2014-11, Vol.60, p.235-246</ispartof><rights>2014 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-1e1d3fb2818800e1dafece53945afc8255c8e67ba4b22cf4544e6690c0a223803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-1e1d3fb2818800e1dafece53945afc8255c8e67ba4b22cf4544e6690c0a223803</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.09.009$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,3539,27907,27908,45978</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28919612$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ganeshkumar, Anaparthi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bera, Debaditya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mistri, Ershad Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banerjee, Susanta</creatorcontrib><title>Triphenyl amine containing sulfonated aromatic polyimide proton exchange membranes</title><title>European polymer journal</title><description>[Display omitted]
•Triphenylamine containing sulfonated polyimides (SPIs) were synthesized.•SPIs showed high proton conductivities (up to 207mScm−1 at 80°C in water).•Good phase-separated morphology and low fuel crossover was observed for these SPIs.
A series of new sulfonated co-polyimides (co-SPI) were prepared by the polycondensation reaction of two diamines namely; 4,4′-diaminostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid (DSDSA) and 4,4′-diaminotriphenylamine (DATPA) with 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (NTDA). All the copolymers showed good solubility and flexible membranes were obtained from their DMAc solution. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of the polymers revealed microphase separated morphology with well-dispersed hydrophilic (around 5–100nm) and hydrophobic domains. The SPI membrane DTN-80 (80% degree of sulfonation) with ionic exchange capacity (IECw) of 2.74mequivg−1 showed significantly higher proton conductivity (207mScm−1) at 80°C in water as compared to the perfluorinated Nafion® 117 (135mScm−1) under similar test conditions. All these co-SPI membranes showed lower oxygen permeability (for DTN-80, PO2=0.9barrer) than Nafion® 117 (PO2=3.6barrer).</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Copolymers</subject><subject>Diamines</subject><subject>Dianhydrides</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Exchange</subject><subject>Exchange resins and membranes</subject><subject>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</subject><subject>Ion exchangers</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Organic polymers</subject><subject>Oxygen permeability</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Polycondensation reactions</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polymers with particular properties</subject><subject>Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts</subject><subject>Proton exchange membranes</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>Sulfonated polyimide</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>Triphenylamine</subject><issn>0014-3057</issn><issn>1873-1945</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUEtLAzEQDqJgrf4G9yJ42XWS7CN7LMUXFASp55BmZ9uU3aQmu2L_vSktvXoahvm--R6E3FPIKNDyaZvh6Heu2_fbjAHNM6gzgPqCTKioeErrvLgkE4iXlENRXZObELYAUPGST8jn0pvdBu2-S1RvLCba2UEZa-w6CWPXOqsGbBLlXa8Go5ODkOlNg8nOu8HZBH_1Rtk1Jj32K68shlty1aou4N1pTsnXy_Ny_pYuPl7f57NFqnNBh5QibXi7YoIKARAX1aLGgke_qtWCFYUWWFYrla8Y021e5DmWZQ0aFGNcAJ-Sx-Pf6OR7xDDI3gSNXRdNuDFIWhaU15FCI7Q6QrV3IXhs5c6bXvm9pCAPLcqtPLcoDy1KqGVsMTIfTiIqaNW1MaE24UxnoqZ1SVnEzY44jIl_DHoZtEGrsTEe9SAbZ_7V-gP4GY6a</recordid><startdate>20141101</startdate><enddate>20141101</enddate><creator>Ganeshkumar, Anaparthi</creator><creator>Bera, Debaditya</creator><creator>Mistri, Ershad Ali</creator><creator>Banerjee, Susanta</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141101</creationdate><title>Triphenyl amine containing sulfonated aromatic polyimide proton exchange membranes</title><author>Ganeshkumar, Anaparthi ; Bera, Debaditya ; Mistri, Ershad Ali ; Banerjee, Susanta</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c481t-1e1d3fb2818800e1dafece53945afc8255c8e67ba4b22cf4544e6690c0a223803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Copolymers</topic><topic>Diamines</topic><topic>Dianhydrides</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Exchange</topic><topic>Exchange resins and membranes</topic><topic>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</topic><topic>Ion exchangers</topic><topic>Membranes</topic><topic>Organic polymers</topic><topic>Oxygen permeability</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Polycondensation reactions</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Polymers with particular properties</topic><topic>Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts</topic><topic>Proton exchange membranes</topic><topic>Solubility</topic><topic>Sulfonated polyimide</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>Triphenylamine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ganeshkumar, Anaparthi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bera, Debaditya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mistri, Ershad Ali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banerjee, Susanta</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>European polymer journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ganeshkumar, Anaparthi</au><au>Bera, Debaditya</au><au>Mistri, Ershad Ali</au><au>Banerjee, Susanta</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Triphenyl amine containing sulfonated aromatic polyimide proton exchange membranes</atitle><jtitle>European polymer journal</jtitle><date>2014-11-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>60</volume><spage>235</spage><epage>246</epage><pages>235-246</pages><issn>0014-3057</issn><eissn>1873-1945</eissn><coden>EUPJAG</coden><abstract>[Display omitted]
•Triphenylamine containing sulfonated polyimides (SPIs) were synthesized.•SPIs showed high proton conductivities (up to 207mScm−1 at 80°C in water).•Good phase-separated morphology and low fuel crossover was observed for these SPIs.
A series of new sulfonated co-polyimides (co-SPI) were prepared by the polycondensation reaction of two diamines namely; 4,4′-diaminostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid (DSDSA) and 4,4′-diaminotriphenylamine (DATPA) with 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride (NTDA). All the copolymers showed good solubility and flexible membranes were obtained from their DMAc solution. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) of the polymers revealed microphase separated morphology with well-dispersed hydrophilic (around 5–100nm) and hydrophobic domains. The SPI membrane DTN-80 (80% degree of sulfonation) with ionic exchange capacity (IECw) of 2.74mequivg−1 showed significantly higher proton conductivity (207mScm−1) at 80°C in water as compared to the perfluorinated Nafion® 117 (135mScm−1) under similar test conditions. All these co-SPI membranes showed lower oxygen permeability (for DTN-80, PO2=0.9barrer) than Nafion® 117 (PO2=3.6barrer).</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.09.009</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Copolymers Diamines Dianhydrides Exact sciences and technology Exchange Exchange resins and membranes Forms of application and semi-finished materials Ion exchangers Membranes Organic polymers Oxygen permeability Physicochemistry of polymers Polycondensation reactions Polymer industry, paints, wood Polymers with particular properties Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts Proton exchange membranes Solubility Sulfonated polyimide Technology of polymers Triphenylamine |
title | Triphenyl amine containing sulfonated aromatic polyimide proton exchange membranes |
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