Light concentration effects on the performance of the p-i-n quantum dot solar cells: A simulation study

J–V characteristics and efficiency as a function of active region thickness of the p-i-n intermediate band solar cells have been calculated. We compared the maximum efficiency point of three different cells made of well-known materials. Each cell includes a different size of quantum dot in the i-reg...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optik (Stuttgart) 2014-11, Vol.125 (22), p.6691-6695
Hauptverfasser: Shabzendeh, Majid, Movla, Hossein, Shojaei, Iraj Abbasian
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description J–V characteristics and efficiency as a function of active region thickness of the p-i-n intermediate band solar cells have been calculated. We compared the maximum efficiency point of three different cells made of well-known materials. Each cell includes a different size of quantum dot in the i-region that causes different intermediate band position. Numerical optimizations have been done by adjusting parameters such as the combination of band gap, mismatch as well as the specific structure of the cell. In addition, it is illustrated that the maximum efficiency point increases with increasing the incident light concentration in the radiative limit. This article considered that using light concentrators can be useful to enhance the efficiency of the solar cell with respect to manufacturing and cost improvements.
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subjects Banded structure
Computational efficiency
Computing time
Concentration photovoltaics
Efficiency
Intermediate band
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Optimization
Photovoltaic cells
Quantum dot
Qunatum dots
Solar cells
title Light concentration effects on the performance of the p-i-n quantum dot solar cells: A simulation study
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