New large aperture, hybrid photo-detector and photo multiplier tube for a gigantic water Cherenkov ring imaging detector

We are developing a 20-in. aperture high quantum efficiency photo-multiplier tube (PMT) and a hybrid photo-detector (HPD) for Hyper-Kamiokande which is a next generation underground large water Cherenkov detector. We have measured prototypes of 20-in. PMT with a high quantum efficiency photocathode,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 2014-12, Vol.766, p.152-155
Hauptverfasser: Hirota, Seiko, Nishimura, Yasuhiro, Suda, Yusuke, Okajima, Yuji, Shiozawa, Masato, Nakayama, Shoei, Tanaka, Hidekazu, Hayato, Yoshinari, Ikeda, Motoyasu, Nakahata, Masayuki, Yokoyama, Masashi, Aihara, Hiroaki, Ichikawa, Atsuko, Minamino, Akihiro, Huang, Kunxian, Nakaya, Tsuyoshi, Kawai, Yoshihiko, Suzuki, Masatoshi, Ohmura, Takayuki
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container_title Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment
container_volume 766
creator Hirota, Seiko
Nishimura, Yasuhiro
Suda, Yusuke
Okajima, Yuji
Shiozawa, Masato
Nakayama, Shoei
Tanaka, Hidekazu
Hayato, Yoshinari
Ikeda, Motoyasu
Nakahata, Masayuki
Yokoyama, Masashi
Aihara, Hiroaki
Ichikawa, Atsuko
Minamino, Akihiro
Huang, Kunxian
Nakaya, Tsuyoshi
Kawai, Yoshihiko
Suzuki, Masatoshi
Ohmura, Takayuki
description We are developing a 20-in. aperture high quantum efficiency photo-multiplier tube (PMT) and a hybrid photo-detector (HPD) for Hyper-Kamiokande which is a next generation underground large water Cherenkov detector. We have measured prototypes of 20-in. PMT with a high quantum efficiency photocathode, 30% at 400 nm, and 8-in. HPDs with a normal quantum efficiency photocathode, 22% at 400 nm, in a 200-ton water tank and checked their performance. The PMTs have a 2.7 ns (sigma) timing resolution and 43% (sigma) charge resolution for single photo-electron. Compared to PMTs, HPDs show a better performance with a 1.7 ns timing resolution and 32.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.nima.2014.06.010
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subjects Accelerators
Apertures
Photocathodes
Quantum efficiency
Time measurements
Tubes
Underground
Water tanks
title New large aperture, hybrid photo-detector and photo multiplier tube for a gigantic water Cherenkov ring imaging detector
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