Electrical-thermal aging characteristic research of polymer materials by infrared spectroscopy

Traditional insulation paper (pressboard) used in power transformers has weaknesses such as poor thermostability, low breakdown voltage, and high permittivity, which leads to its degradation or even breakdown over time. For this paper, in order to judge if they could be used as new insulation materi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymers for advanced technologies 2014-12, Vol.25 (12), p.1396-1405
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Wei, He, Dongxin, Gu, Jiefeng, Lu, Jian, Du, Jiazhen
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container_end_page 1405
container_issue 12
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container_title Polymers for advanced technologies
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creator Wang, Wei
He, Dongxin
Gu, Jiefeng
Lu, Jian
Du, Jiazhen
description Traditional insulation paper (pressboard) used in power transformers has weaknesses such as poor thermostability, low breakdown voltage, and high permittivity, which leads to its degradation or even breakdown over time. For this paper, in order to judge if they could be used as new insulation materials for transformers, polycarbonate and polyester films were selected for electrical–thermal aging tests in temperatures of 110°C and 130°C in comparison with the insulation paper. Several infrared spectral tests were carried out on the three materials under a scanning electron microscope to analyze their electrical–thermal aging characteristics, mechanical behaviors, and degrees of polymerization. The functional group whose absorption peak intensity decreased drastically with aging was referred to as the characteristic functional group, and its peak absorption intensity was used to reflect its aging level. This paper found that the polycarbonate had a better aging resistance than both the insulation paper and PET. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/pat.3375
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Adv. Technol</addtitle><description>Traditional insulation paper (pressboard) used in power transformers has weaknesses such as poor thermostability, low breakdown voltage, and high permittivity, which leads to its degradation or even breakdown over time. For this paper, in order to judge if they could be used as new insulation materials for transformers, polycarbonate and polyester films were selected for electrical–thermal aging tests in temperatures of 110°C and 130°C in comparison with the insulation paper. Several infrared spectral tests were carried out on the three materials under a scanning electron microscope to analyze their electrical–thermal aging characteristics, mechanical behaviors, and degrees of polymerization. The functional group whose absorption peak intensity decreased drastically with aging was referred to as the characteristic functional group, and its peak absorption intensity was used to reflect its aging level. This paper found that the polycarbonate had a better aging resistance than both the insulation paper and PET. 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The functional group whose absorption peak intensity decreased drastically with aging was referred to as the characteristic functional group, and its peak absorption intensity was used to reflect its aging level. This paper found that the polycarbonate had a better aging resistance than both the insulation paper and PET. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</abstract><cop>Chichester</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1002/pat.3375</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Ageing
Applied sciences
Breakdown
electrical-thermal aging
Exact sciences and technology
Functional groups
infrared spectroscopy
Insulation
insulation paper
Materials selection
PET
Physical properties
Polycarbonates
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Properties and testing
Scanning electron microscopy
Technology of polymers
transformer
Transformers
title Electrical-thermal aging characteristic research of polymer materials by infrared spectroscopy
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