Effect of substrate temperature on indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films deposited by jet nebulizer spray pyrolysis and solar cell application

This study focused on the effect of substrate temperature (350°C, 400°C, and 450°C) on morphological, optical, and electrical properties of indium tin oxide (ITO) films deposited onto porous silicon/sodalime glass substrates through jet nebulizer spray pyrolysis for use in heterojunction solar cells...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science in semiconductor processing 2014-11, Vol.27, p.562-568
Hauptverfasser: Marikkannu, S., Kashif, M., Sethupathy, N., Vidhya, V.S., Piraman, Shakkthivel, Ayeshamariam, A., Bououdina, M., Ahmed, Naser M., Jayachandran, M.
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container_issue
container_start_page 562
container_title Materials science in semiconductor processing
container_volume 27
creator Marikkannu, S.
Kashif, M.
Sethupathy, N.
Vidhya, V.S.
Piraman, Shakkthivel
Ayeshamariam, A.
Bououdina, M.
Ahmed, Naser M.
Jayachandran, M.
description This study focused on the effect of substrate temperature (350°C, 400°C, and 450°C) on morphological, optical, and electrical properties of indium tin oxide (ITO) films deposited onto porous silicon/sodalime glass substrates through jet nebulizer spray pyrolysis for use in heterojunction solar cells. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the formation of pure and single-phase In2O3 for all the deposited films whose crystallinity was enhanced with increasing substrate temperature, as shown by the increasing (222) peak intensity. Morphological observations were conducted using scanning electron microscopy to reveal the formation of continuous dense films composed of nanograins. The UV–vis spectra revealed that the transmittance increased with increasing substrate temperature, reaching a value of over 80% at 450°C. The photoelectric performance of the solar cell was studied using the I–V curve by illuminating the cell at 100mW/cm2. A high efficiency (η) of 3.325% with Isc and Voc values of 14.8mA/cm2 and 0.60V, respectively, was attained by the ITO solar cell annealed at 450°C.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.mssp.2014.07.036
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X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the formation of pure and single-phase In2O3 for all the deposited films whose crystallinity was enhanced with increasing substrate temperature, as shown by the increasing (222) peak intensity. Morphological observations were conducted using scanning electron microscopy to reveal the formation of continuous dense films composed of nanograins. The UV–vis spectra revealed that the transmittance increased with increasing substrate temperature, reaching a value of over 80% at 450°C. The photoelectric performance of the solar cell was studied using the I–V curve by illuminating the cell at 100mW/cm2. 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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Current–voltage characteristics
Deposition
Electronics
Energy
Exact sciences and technology
Heterojunction solar cell
Indium tin oxide
Inhalers
ITO
Jet spray pyrolysis
Materials science
Metals. Metallurgy
Methods of deposition of films and coatings
film growth and epitaxy
Natural energy
Optical properties
Optoelectronic devices
Photovoltaic cells
Photovoltaic conversion
Physics
Production techniques
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
Semiconductors
Silicon substrates
Solar cells
Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells
Solar energy
Spray coating techniques
Spray pyrolysis
Surface treatment
Thin films
title Effect of substrate temperature on indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films deposited by jet nebulizer spray pyrolysis and solar cell application
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