Effect of indium doping on ZnO based-gas sensor for CO

In-doped ZnO (IZO) nanoparticles have been prepared by sol–gel route and drying in ethanol under supercritical conditions. The morphological, microstructural and optical properties were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and UV–Vis–IR spec...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science in semiconductor processing 2014-11, Vol.27, p.319-325
Hauptverfasser: Hjiri, M., Dhahri, R., Omri, K., El Mir, L., Leonardi, S.G., Donato, N., Neri, G.
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container_start_page 319
container_title Materials science in semiconductor processing
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creator Hjiri, M.
Dhahri, R.
Omri, K.
El Mir, L.
Leonardi, S.G.
Donato, N.
Neri, G.
description In-doped ZnO (IZO) nanoparticles have been prepared by sol–gel route and drying in ethanol under supercritical conditions. The morphological, microstructural and optical properties were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis, X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and UV–Vis–IR spectroscopy, respectively. Characterization data showed that both the pure ZnO and IZO nanoparticles have the hexagonal wurtzite structure, whereas the optical band gap decreases with the incorporation of indium dopant. Sensing devices consisting of a thick layer of IZO nanoparticles on interdigitated alumina substrates have been fabricated and their sensing characteristics were investigated. The sensor response and the high selectivity of the IZO nano-powders for carbon monoxide (CO) were reported.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.mssp.2014.07.009
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subjects Carbon monoxide
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Ethyl alcohol
Exact sciences and technology
Gas sensor
General equipment and techniques
In-doped ZnO
Indium
Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy
Materials science
Materials synthesis
materials processing
Nanoparticles
Nanopowders
Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures
Physics
Semiconductors
Sensing devices
Sensors
Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.)
remote sensing
Sol–gel
Zinc oxide
title Effect of indium doping on ZnO based-gas sensor for CO
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