Treatment of VOCs in high strength wastes using an anaerobic expanded-bed GAC reactor
The potential of the expanded-bed granular activated carbon (GAC) anaerobic reactor in treating a high strength waste containing RCRA volatile organic compounds (VOCs) was studied. A total of six VOCs, methylene chloride, chlorobenzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, toluene and tetrachloroethyle...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Water research (Oxford) 1993, Vol.27 (1), p.181-194 |
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creator | Narayanan, B. Suidan, M.T. Gelderloos, A.B. Brenner, R.C. |
description | The potential of the expanded-bed granular activated carbon (GAC) anaerobic reactor in treating a high strength waste containing RCRA volatile organic compounds (VOCs) was studied. A total of six VOCs, methylene chloride, chlorobenzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, toluene and tetrachloroethylene, were fed to the reactor in a high strength matrix of background solvents. Performance was evaluated. The reactor was found to effect excellent removal of all VOCs (97%). Chloroform, while itself removed at levels in excess of 97%, was found to inhibit the degradation of acetate and acetone, two of the background solvents. Without any source of chloroform in the feed, excellent COD removals were obtained in addition to near-complete removal of all the VOCs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0043-1354(93)90210-9 |
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A total of six VOCs, methylene chloride, chlorobenzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, toluene and tetrachloroethylene, were fed to the reactor in a high strength matrix of background solvents. Performance was evaluated. The reactor was found to effect excellent removal of all VOCs (97%). Chloroform, while itself removed at levels in excess of 97%, was found to inhibit the degradation of acetate and acetone, two of the background solvents. Without any source of chloroform in the feed, excellent COD removals were obtained in addition to near-complete removal of all the VOCs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0043-1354</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-2448</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0043-1354(93)90210-9</identifier><identifier>CODEN: WATRAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>anaerobic processes ; Applied sciences ; carbon tetrachloride ; chlorobenzene ; chloroform ; Exact sciences and technology ; fluidized-bed ; GAC ; granular activated carbon ; methylene chloride ; Other wastewaters ; Pollution ; tetrachloroethylene (PCE) ; toluene ; trichloroethylene (TCE) ; vinyl chloride ; volatile organic compound (VOC) ; Wastewaters ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Water research (Oxford), 1993, Vol.27 (1), p.181-194</ispartof><rights>1993</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-f8dfe9aba0d603309b6bc2fecc63e1f3be51f6ebb6bf91487ca922a70ec490fa3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-f8dfe9aba0d603309b6bc2fecc63e1f3be51f6ebb6bf91487ca922a70ec490fa3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0043-1354(93)90210-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,4022,27922,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4472908$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Narayanan, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suidan, M.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gelderloos, A.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brenner, R.C.</creatorcontrib><title>Treatment of VOCs in high strength wastes using an anaerobic expanded-bed GAC reactor</title><title>Water research (Oxford)</title><description>The potential of the expanded-bed granular activated carbon (GAC) anaerobic reactor in treating a high strength waste containing RCRA volatile organic compounds (VOCs) was studied. 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Without any source of chloroform in the feed, excellent COD removals were obtained in addition to near-complete removal of all the VOCs.</description><subject>anaerobic processes</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>carbon tetrachloride</subject><subject>chlorobenzene</subject><subject>chloroform</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>fluidized-bed</subject><subject>GAC</subject><subject>granular activated carbon</subject><subject>methylene chloride</subject><subject>Other wastewaters</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>tetrachloroethylene (PCE)</subject><subject>toluene</subject><subject>trichloroethylene (TCE)</subject><subject>vinyl chloride</subject><subject>volatile organic compound (VOC)</subject><subject>Wastewaters</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0043-1354</issn><issn>1879-2448</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkE1LAzEQhoMoWKv_wEMOInpYnWyy281FkOIXCF5aryGbnbSRNluT1I9_b2rFowgDMwzPvAMPIccMLhiw-hJA8ILxSpxJfi6hZFDIHTJgzUgWpRDNLhn8IvvkIMYXAChLLgdkOgmo0xJ9or2lz0_jSJ2nczeb05gC-lma03cdE0a6js7PqPa5NIa-dYbix0r7DruixY7eXY9pDjOpD4dkz-pFxKOfPiTT25vJ-L54fLp7GF8_FobLKhW26SxK3WroauAcZFu3prRoTM2RWd5ixWyNbV5byUQzMlqWpR4BGiHBaj4kp9vcVehf1xiTWrpocLHQHvt1VKyuoMnJ_wAFVNlXBsUWNKGPMaBVq-CWOnwqBmojW21Mqo1JJbn6lp2HITn5ydfR6IUN2hsXf2-FGJUSmoxdbTHMUt4cBhWNQ2-wcwFNUl3v_v7zBVjBkvo</recordid><startdate>1993</startdate><enddate>1993</enddate><creator>Narayanan, B.</creator><creator>Suidan, M.T.</creator><creator>Gelderloos, A.B.</creator><creator>Brenner, R.C.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1993</creationdate><title>Treatment of VOCs in high strength wastes using an anaerobic expanded-bed GAC reactor</title><author>Narayanan, B. ; Suidan, M.T. ; Gelderloos, A.B. ; Brenner, R.C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-f8dfe9aba0d603309b6bc2fecc63e1f3be51f6ebb6bf91487ca922a70ec490fa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>anaerobic processes</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>carbon tetrachloride</topic><topic>chlorobenzene</topic><topic>chloroform</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>fluidized-bed</topic><topic>GAC</topic><topic>granular activated carbon</topic><topic>methylene chloride</topic><topic>Other wastewaters</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>tetrachloroethylene (PCE)</topic><topic>toluene</topic><topic>trichloroethylene (TCE)</topic><topic>vinyl chloride</topic><topic>volatile organic compound (VOC)</topic><topic>Wastewaters</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Narayanan, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suidan, M.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gelderloos, A.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brenner, R.C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Water research (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Narayanan, B.</au><au>Suidan, M.T.</au><au>Gelderloos, A.B.</au><au>Brenner, R.C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Treatment of VOCs in high strength wastes using an anaerobic expanded-bed GAC reactor</atitle><jtitle>Water research (Oxford)</jtitle><date>1993</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>181</spage><epage>194</epage><pages>181-194</pages><issn>0043-1354</issn><eissn>1879-2448</eissn><coden>WATRAG</coden><abstract>The potential of the expanded-bed granular activated carbon (GAC) anaerobic reactor in treating a high strength waste containing RCRA volatile organic compounds (VOCs) was studied. A total of six VOCs, methylene chloride, chlorobenzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, toluene and tetrachloroethylene, were fed to the reactor in a high strength matrix of background solvents. Performance was evaluated. The reactor was found to effect excellent removal of all VOCs (97%). Chloroform, while itself removed at levels in excess of 97%, was found to inhibit the degradation of acetate and acetone, two of the background solvents. Without any source of chloroform in the feed, excellent COD removals were obtained in addition to near-complete removal of all the VOCs.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/0043-1354(93)90210-9</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | anaerobic processes Applied sciences carbon tetrachloride chlorobenzene chloroform Exact sciences and technology fluidized-bed GAC granular activated carbon methylene chloride Other wastewaters Pollution tetrachloroethylene (PCE) toluene trichloroethylene (TCE) vinyl chloride volatile organic compound (VOC) Wastewaters Water treatment and pollution |
title | Treatment of VOCs in high strength wastes using an anaerobic expanded-bed GAC reactor |
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