Effect of Bromide Ion on Formation of HAAs During Chlorination
A two-block full-factorial matrix was designed to statistically evaluate the influence of bromide ion on the formation and speciation of haloacetic acids (HAAs) during chlorination and the effects of independent variables, including pH, reaction time, and chlorine dosage. Almost all of the independe...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal - American Water Works Association 1993-01, Vol.85 (1), p.82-87 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 87 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 82 |
| container_title | Journal - American Water Works Association |
| container_volume | 85 |
| creator | Pourmoghaddas, Hossein Stevens, Alan A. Kinman, Riley N. Dressman, Ronald C. Moore, Leown A. Ireland, John C. |
| description | A two-block full-factorial matrix was designed to statistically evaluate the influence of bromide ion on the formation and speciation of haloacetic acids (HAAs) during chlorination and the effects of independent variables, including pH, reaction time, and chlorine dosage. Almost all of the independent variables were positively correlated with the formation of HAAs. Bromide ion was shown to shift the distribution of HAAs (as well as trihalomethanes) to more brominated species. Not only were purely brominated acetic acids formed, but also mixed bromine and chlorine species—which were measured for the first time. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/j.1551-8833.1993.tb05924.x |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_16478295</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>41293975</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>41293975</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4674-3f6857035b2c2ac44b09c4c047d902cabb5c544a39dfa4441d5ab7bd33d499f83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqVkE9Lw0AQxRdRsFY_ghBEvCXu3yTrQYi1tYWCF6Xels0mqwlJtu6m2H57k6bUszAwM8yb9-AHwA2CAYIQ35cBYgz5cUxIgDgnQZtCxjENtidgdDydghGEkPiIwY9zcOFc2a2IIToCj1Otc9V6RntP1tRFlnsL03hdzYytZVv0i_bmSeK8540tmk9v8lWZbtjfLsGZlpXLrw59DN5n07fJ3F--viwmydJXNIyoT3QYswgSlmKFpaI0hVxRBWmUcYiVTFOmGKWS8ExLSinKmEyjNCMko5zrmIzB3eC7tuZ7k7tW1IVTeVXJJjcbJ1BIoxhz1gkfBqGyxjmba7G2RS3tTiAoemSiFD0X0XMRPTJxQCa23fPtIUU6JSttZaMKd3SgDDMehZ0sGWQ_RZXv_hEgktUq2c-dx_XgUbrW2L8IhDnhESO_hE6JWw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>16478295</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of Bromide Ion on Formation of HAAs During Chlorination</title><source>Jstor Complete Legacy</source><creator>Pourmoghaddas, Hossein ; Stevens, Alan A. ; Kinman, Riley N. ; Dressman, Ronald C. ; Moore, Leown A. ; Ireland, John C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Pourmoghaddas, Hossein ; Stevens, Alan A. ; Kinman, Riley N. ; Dressman, Ronald C. ; Moore, Leown A. ; Ireland, John C.</creatorcontrib><description>A two-block full-factorial matrix was designed to statistically evaluate the influence of bromide ion on the formation and speciation of haloacetic acids (HAAs) during chlorination and the effects of independent variables, including pH, reaction time, and chlorine dosage. Almost all of the independent variables were positively correlated with the formation of HAAs. Bromide ion was shown to shift the distribution of HAAs (as well as trihalomethanes) to more brominated species. Not only were purely brominated acetic acids formed, but also mixed bromine and chlorine species—which were measured for the first time.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-150X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-8833</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/j.1551-8833.1993.tb05924.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAWWA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denver, CO: American Water Works Association</publisher><subject>Acidity ; Acids ; Applied sciences ; Bottles ; Bromide ; Bromides ; Bromine ; Bromine compounds ; Chlorination ; Chlorine ; Chlorine compounds ; Disinfection Byproducts ; Dosage ; Drinking water and swimming-pool water. Desalination ; Exact sciences and technology ; Halogenated Organics ; Pollution ; Potable water ; Q1 ; Research & Technology ; Statistical analysis ; Trihalomethanes ; Waste byproducts ; Water treatment and pollution</subject><ispartof>Journal - American Water Works Association, 1993-01, Vol.85 (1), p.82-87</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1993 AWWA</rights><rights>1993 American Water Works Association</rights><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4674-3f6857035b2c2ac44b09c4c047d902cabb5c544a39dfa4441d5ab7bd33d499f83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4674-3f6857035b2c2ac44b09c4c047d902cabb5c544a39dfa4441d5ab7bd33d499f83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/41293975$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/41293975$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,4010,27900,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4525976$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pourmoghaddas, Hossein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevens, Alan A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinman, Riley N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dressman, Ronald C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Leown A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ireland, John C.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Bromide Ion on Formation of HAAs During Chlorination</title><title>Journal - American Water Works Association</title><description>A two-block full-factorial matrix was designed to statistically evaluate the influence of bromide ion on the formation and speciation of haloacetic acids (HAAs) during chlorination and the effects of independent variables, including pH, reaction time, and chlorine dosage. Almost all of the independent variables were positively correlated with the formation of HAAs. Bromide ion was shown to shift the distribution of HAAs (as well as trihalomethanes) to more brominated species. Not only were purely brominated acetic acids formed, but also mixed bromine and chlorine species—which were measured for the first time.</description><subject>Acidity</subject><subject>Acids</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bottles</subject><subject>Bromide</subject><subject>Bromides</subject><subject>Bromine</subject><subject>Bromine compounds</subject><subject>Chlorination</subject><subject>Chlorine</subject><subject>Chlorine compounds</subject><subject>Disinfection Byproducts</subject><subject>Dosage</subject><subject>Drinking water and swimming-pool water. Desalination</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Halogenated Organics</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Potable water</subject><subject>Q1</subject><subject>Research & Technology</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Trihalomethanes</subject><subject>Waste byproducts</subject><subject>Water treatment and pollution</subject><issn>0003-150X</issn><issn>1551-8833</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVkE9Lw0AQxRdRsFY_ghBEvCXu3yTrQYi1tYWCF6Xels0mqwlJtu6m2H57k6bUszAwM8yb9-AHwA2CAYIQ35cBYgz5cUxIgDgnQZtCxjENtidgdDydghGEkPiIwY9zcOFc2a2IIToCj1Otc9V6RntP1tRFlnsL03hdzYytZVv0i_bmSeK8540tmk9v8lWZbtjfLsGZlpXLrw59DN5n07fJ3F--viwmydJXNIyoT3QYswgSlmKFpaI0hVxRBWmUcYiVTFOmGKWS8ExLSinKmEyjNCMko5zrmIzB3eC7tuZ7k7tW1IVTeVXJJjcbJ1BIoxhz1gkfBqGyxjmba7G2RS3tTiAoemSiFD0X0XMRPTJxQCa23fPtIUU6JSttZaMKd3SgDDMehZ0sGWQ_RZXv_hEgktUq2c-dx_XgUbrW2L8IhDnhESO_hE6JWw</recordid><startdate>19930101</startdate><enddate>19930101</enddate><creator>Pourmoghaddas, Hossein</creator><creator>Stevens, Alan A.</creator><creator>Kinman, Riley N.</creator><creator>Dressman, Ronald C.</creator><creator>Moore, Leown A.</creator><creator>Ireland, John C.</creator><general>American Water Works Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930101</creationdate><title>Effect of Bromide Ion on Formation of HAAs During Chlorination</title><author>Pourmoghaddas, Hossein ; Stevens, Alan A. ; Kinman, Riley N. ; Dressman, Ronald C. ; Moore, Leown A. ; Ireland, John C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4674-3f6857035b2c2ac44b09c4c047d902cabb5c544a39dfa4441d5ab7bd33d499f83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Acidity</topic><topic>Acids</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bottles</topic><topic>Bromide</topic><topic>Bromides</topic><topic>Bromine</topic><topic>Bromine compounds</topic><topic>Chlorination</topic><topic>Chlorine</topic><topic>Chlorine compounds</topic><topic>Disinfection Byproducts</topic><topic>Dosage</topic><topic>Drinking water and swimming-pool water. Desalination</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Halogenated Organics</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Potable water</topic><topic>Q1</topic><topic>Research & Technology</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Trihalomethanes</topic><topic>Waste byproducts</topic><topic>Water treatment and pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pourmoghaddas, Hossein</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevens, Alan A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kinman, Riley N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dressman, Ronald C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Leown A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ireland, John C.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal - American Water Works Association</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pourmoghaddas, Hossein</au><au>Stevens, Alan A.</au><au>Kinman, Riley N.</au><au>Dressman, Ronald C.</au><au>Moore, Leown A.</au><au>Ireland, John C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Bromide Ion on Formation of HAAs During Chlorination</atitle><jtitle>Journal - American Water Works Association</jtitle><date>1993-01-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>82</spage><epage>87</epage><pages>82-87</pages><issn>0003-150X</issn><eissn>1551-8833</eissn><coden>JAWWA5</coden><abstract>A two-block full-factorial matrix was designed to statistically evaluate the influence of bromide ion on the formation and speciation of haloacetic acids (HAAs) during chlorination and the effects of independent variables, including pH, reaction time, and chlorine dosage. Almost all of the independent variables were positively correlated with the formation of HAAs. Bromide ion was shown to shift the distribution of HAAs (as well as trihalomethanes) to more brominated species. Not only were purely brominated acetic acids formed, but also mixed bromine and chlorine species—which were measured for the first time.</abstract><cop>Denver, CO</cop><pub>American Water Works Association</pub><doi>10.1002/j.1551-8833.1993.tb05924.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0003-150X |
| ispartof | Journal - American Water Works Association, 1993-01, Vol.85 (1), p.82-87 |
| issn | 0003-150X 1551-8833 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_16478295 |
| source | Jstor Complete Legacy |
| subjects | Acidity Acids Applied sciences Bottles Bromide Bromides Bromine Bromine compounds Chlorination Chlorine Chlorine compounds Disinfection Byproducts Dosage Drinking water and swimming-pool water. Desalination Exact sciences and technology Halogenated Organics Pollution Potable water Q1 Research & Technology Statistical analysis Trihalomethanes Waste byproducts Water treatment and pollution |
| title | Effect of Bromide Ion on Formation of HAAs During Chlorination |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-02T06%3A41%3A30IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect%20of%20Bromide%20Ion%20on%20Formation%20of%20HAAs%20During%20Chlorination&rft.jtitle=Journal%20-%20American%20Water%20Works%20Association&rft.au=Pourmoghaddas,%20Hossein&rft.date=1993-01-01&rft.volume=85&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=82&rft.epage=87&rft.pages=82-87&rft.issn=0003-150X&rft.eissn=1551-8833&rft.coden=JAWWA5&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/j.1551-8833.1993.tb05924.x&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E41293975%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=16478295&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_jstor_id=41293975&rfr_iscdi=true |