Successful conservative treatment of patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions

Purpose To follow a prospective cohort of consecutive patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions to identify pre-treatment prognostic factors for long-term results following arthroscopic or conservative treatment. Methods In the course of 1 year, 291 patients with knee pain and clinically suspected...

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Veröffentlicht in:Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2015-01, Vol.23 (1), p.178-183
Hauptverfasser: Rathleff, Camilla Rams, Cavallius, Christian, Jensen, Hans Peter, Simonsen, Ole Højgaard, Rasmussen, Sten, Kaalund, Søren, Østgaard, Svend Erik
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 178
container_title Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
container_volume 23
creator Rathleff, Camilla Rams
Cavallius, Christian
Jensen, Hans Peter
Simonsen, Ole Højgaard
Rasmussen, Sten
Kaalund, Søren
Østgaard, Svend Erik
description Purpose To follow a prospective cohort of consecutive patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions to identify pre-treatment prognostic factors for long-term results following arthroscopic or conservative treatment. Methods In the course of 1 year, 291 patients with knee pain and clinically suspected of meniscal lesion were referred to the regional orthopaedic division and subjected to MRI and clinical examination by an experienced surgeon. Patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions were treated according to an arthroscopy restrictive strategy meaning that treatment was initiated by conservative treatment. Arthroscopy was only performed if satisfying pain relief was not obtained. The Lysholm score and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) were obtained at baseline and after 12–24 months. A multiple linear regression model was used to investigate which pre-treatment prognostic factors were associated with improvement in the KOOS subscale pain from baseline to follow-up. Results An MRI-verified meniscal lesion was found in 185 patients (64 %). Among these, 58 % were treated successfully by conservative treatment. A high KOOS subscale pain score at baseline was associated with less improvement from baseline to follow-up. Bucket-handle lesions were associated with larger improvement from baseline to follow-up compared to flap-tear lesions. Conclusion MRI findings and clinical status measured by KOOS subscale pain are prognostic for improvement among patients treated for MRI-verified meniscal lesions. Good results were observed for both operative and conservative treatment. The success rate for conservative treatment was 58 %. Level of evidence Prospective cohort study, Level II.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00167-013-2494-z
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Methods In the course of 1 year, 291 patients with knee pain and clinically suspected of meniscal lesion were referred to the regional orthopaedic division and subjected to MRI and clinical examination by an experienced surgeon. Patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions were treated according to an arthroscopy restrictive strategy meaning that treatment was initiated by conservative treatment. Arthroscopy was only performed if satisfying pain relief was not obtained. The Lysholm score and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) were obtained at baseline and after 12–24 months. A multiple linear regression model was used to investigate which pre-treatment prognostic factors were associated with improvement in the KOOS subscale pain from baseline to follow-up. Results An MRI-verified meniscal lesion was found in 185 patients (64 %). Among these, 58 % were treated successfully by conservative treatment. A high KOOS subscale pain score at baseline was associated with less improvement from baseline to follow-up. Bucket-handle lesions were associated with larger improvement from baseline to follow-up compared to flap-tear lesions. Conclusion MRI findings and clinical status measured by KOOS subscale pain are prognostic for improvement among patients treated for MRI-verified meniscal lesions. Good results were observed for both operative and conservative treatment. The success rate for conservative treatment was 58 %. Level of evidence Prospective cohort study, Level II.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0942-2056</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-7347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00167-013-2494-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23575649</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Arthritis ; Arthroscopy ; Female ; Humans ; Knee ; Lysholm Knee Score ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Menisci, Tibial - surgery ; Middle Aged ; Orthopedics ; Osteoarthritis ; Pain ; Pain Measurement ; Patient Outcome Assessment ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Regression analysis ; Surgeons ; Tibial Meniscus Injuries ; Variables</subject><ispartof>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2015-01, Vol.23 (1), p.178-183</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013</rights><rights>European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA) 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-d240c05bbf6564f9fd385a6f381b01eb3a4a15ba08c1e0c91b0a085d40bd62273</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-d240c05bbf6564f9fd385a6f381b01eb3a4a15ba08c1e0c91b0a085d40bd62273</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00167-013-2494-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00167-013-2494-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23575649$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rathleff, Camilla Rams</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cavallius, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Hans Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simonsen, Ole Højgaard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rasmussen, Sten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaalund, Søren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Østgaard, Svend Erik</creatorcontrib><title>Successful conservative treatment of patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions</title><title>Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA</title><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><addtitle>Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc</addtitle><description>Purpose To follow a prospective cohort of consecutive patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions to identify pre-treatment prognostic factors for long-term results following arthroscopic or conservative treatment. Methods In the course of 1 year, 291 patients with knee pain and clinically suspected of meniscal lesion were referred to the regional orthopaedic division and subjected to MRI and clinical examination by an experienced surgeon. Patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions were treated according to an arthroscopy restrictive strategy meaning that treatment was initiated by conservative treatment. Arthroscopy was only performed if satisfying pain relief was not obtained. The Lysholm score and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) were obtained at baseline and after 12–24 months. A multiple linear regression model was used to investigate which pre-treatment prognostic factors were associated with improvement in the KOOS subscale pain from baseline to follow-up. Results An MRI-verified meniscal lesion was found in 185 patients (64 %). Among these, 58 % were treated successfully by conservative treatment. A high KOOS subscale pain score at baseline was associated with less improvement from baseline to follow-up. Bucket-handle lesions were associated with larger improvement from baseline to follow-up compared to flap-tear lesions. Conclusion MRI findings and clinical status measured by KOOS subscale pain are prognostic for improvement among patients treated for MRI-verified meniscal lesions. Good results were observed for both operative and conservative treatment. The success rate for conservative treatment was 58 %. 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Methods In the course of 1 year, 291 patients with knee pain and clinically suspected of meniscal lesion were referred to the regional orthopaedic division and subjected to MRI and clinical examination by an experienced surgeon. Patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions were treated according to an arthroscopy restrictive strategy meaning that treatment was initiated by conservative treatment. Arthroscopy was only performed if satisfying pain relief was not obtained. The Lysholm score and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) were obtained at baseline and after 12–24 months. A multiple linear regression model was used to investigate which pre-treatment prognostic factors were associated with improvement in the KOOS subscale pain from baseline to follow-up. Results An MRI-verified meniscal lesion was found in 185 patients (64 %). Among these, 58 % were treated successfully by conservative treatment. A high KOOS subscale pain score at baseline was associated with less improvement from baseline to follow-up. Bucket-handle lesions were associated with larger improvement from baseline to follow-up compared to flap-tear lesions. Conclusion MRI findings and clinical status measured by KOOS subscale pain are prognostic for improvement among patients treated for MRI-verified meniscal lesions. Good results were observed for both operative and conservative treatment. The success rate for conservative treatment was 58 %. Level of evidence Prospective cohort study, Level II.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>23575649</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00167-013-2494-z</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Arthritis
Arthroscopy
Female
Humans
Knee
Lysholm Knee Score
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Menisci, Tibial - surgery
Middle Aged
Orthopedics
Osteoarthritis
Pain
Pain Measurement
Patient Outcome Assessment
Patients
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Regression analysis
Surgeons
Tibial Meniscus Injuries
Variables
title Successful conservative treatment of patients with MRI-verified meniscal lesions
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