Preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) is not associated with presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid

Abstract Background The role of viral infections in preterm prelabor rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is not established. Studies on the presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid (AF) collected in pregnancies complicated by PPROM show contradictory outcomes. Objectives To investigate AF sample...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical virology 2013-11, Vol.58 (3), p.559-563
Hauptverfasser: Bopegamage, Shubhada, Kacerovsky, Marian, Tambor, Vojtech, Musilova, Ivana, Sarmirova, Sona, Snelders, Eveline, de Jong, Arjan S, Vari, Sandor G, Melchers, Willem J.G, Galama, Jochem M.D
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container_end_page 563
container_issue 3
container_start_page 559
container_title Journal of clinical virology
container_volume 58
creator Bopegamage, Shubhada
Kacerovsky, Marian
Tambor, Vojtech
Musilova, Ivana
Sarmirova, Sona
Snelders, Eveline
de Jong, Arjan S
Vari, Sandor G
Melchers, Willem J.G
Galama, Jochem M.D
description Abstract Background The role of viral infections in preterm prelabor rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is not established. Studies on the presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid (AF) collected in pregnancies complicated by PPROM show contradictory outcomes. Objectives To investigate AF samples of PPROM pregnancies for the presence of viral genomes. Study design AF samples from patients with PPROM were collected during a 4-year (2008–2012) observational study. 174 women were included with selection criteria of singleton pregnancy, PPROM, and maternal age of 18 years and above. PCR was used for detection of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), parvovirus B19, human adenoviruses (HAdV), enteroviruses (EV) and human parechovirus (HPeV). The selection of these viral targets was based on literature regarding screening of AF for presence of viral genomes. Results Only a single sample was positive out of the 174 tested AFs, HCMV DNA was detected. Conclusions PPROM is not associated with active viral infections.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcv.2013.09.013
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Studies on the presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid (AF) collected in pregnancies complicated by PPROM show contradictory outcomes. Objectives To investigate AF samples of PPROM pregnancies for the presence of viral genomes. Study design AF samples from patients with PPROM were collected during a 4-year (2008–2012) observational study. 174 women were included with selection criteria of singleton pregnancy, PPROM, and maternal age of 18 years and above. PCR was used for detection of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), parvovirus B19, human adenoviruses (HAdV), enteroviruses (EV) and human parechovirus (HPeV). The selection of these viral targets was based on literature regarding screening of AF for presence of viral genomes. Results Only a single sample was positive out of the 174 tested AFs, HCMV DNA was detected. Conclusions PPROM is not associated with active viral infections.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1386-6532</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5967</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2013.09.013</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24113293</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adult ; Allergy and Immunology ; Amniotic fluid ; Amniotic Fluid - virology ; Female ; Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - etiology ; Genome, Viral ; Herpes simplex virus ; Human cytomegalovirus ; Humans ; Infectious Disease ; Parvovirus B19 ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy outcome ; Premature rupture of membranes ; Viral genomes ; Viruses - genetics ; Viruses - isolation &amp; purification ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical virology, 2013-11, Vol.58 (3), p.559-563</ispartof><rights>Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2013 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-17a7c4a6e051fa70042c55a2415286e9379080869c95c862b189457e402ba2ef3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-17a7c4a6e051fa70042c55a2415286e9379080869c95c862b189457e402ba2ef3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386653213004046$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24113293$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bopegamage, Shubhada</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kacerovsky, Marian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tambor, Vojtech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Musilova, Ivana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarmirova, Sona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snelders, Eveline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Jong, Arjan S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vari, Sandor G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melchers, Willem J.G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galama, Jochem M.D</creatorcontrib><title>Preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) is not associated with presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid</title><title>Journal of clinical virology</title><addtitle>J Clin Virol</addtitle><description>Abstract Background The role of viral infections in preterm prelabor rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is not established. Studies on the presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid (AF) collected in pregnancies complicated by PPROM show contradictory outcomes. Objectives To investigate AF samples of PPROM pregnancies for the presence of viral genomes. Study design AF samples from patients with PPROM were collected during a 4-year (2008–2012) observational study. 174 women were included with selection criteria of singleton pregnancy, PPROM, and maternal age of 18 years and above. PCR was used for detection of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), parvovirus B19, human adenoviruses (HAdV), enteroviruses (EV) and human parechovirus (HPeV). The selection of these viral targets was based on literature regarding screening of AF for presence of viral genomes. Results Only a single sample was positive out of the 174 tested AFs, HCMV DNA was detected. Conclusions PPROM is not associated with active viral infections.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Allergy and Immunology</subject><subject>Amniotic fluid</subject><subject>Amniotic Fluid - virology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - etiology</subject><subject>Genome, Viral</subject><subject>Herpes simplex virus</subject><subject>Human cytomegalovirus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious Disease</subject><subject>Parvovirus B19</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy outcome</subject><subject>Premature rupture of membranes</subject><subject>Viral genomes</subject><subject>Viruses - genetics</subject><subject>Viruses - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1386-6532</issn><issn>1873-5967</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkktv1TAQhSMEoqXwA9ggL8siwW87QkJCFS-pqFc81pbjTKhDEt_azkX99zjcwoIFrGYW5zuyz5mqekpwQzCRL8ZmdIeGYsIa3DZl3KtOiVasFq1U98vOtKylYPSkepTSiDERjKuH1QnlhDDastMq7yJkiDPaR5hsFyKK6z6vEVAY0AxzF-0CCZ3vdp-uPj5HPqElZGRTCs7bDD364fP1BidY3C_o4KOd0DdYwlxAv6B8DcjOiw_ZOzRMq-8fVw8GOyV4cjfPqq9v33y5eF9fXr37cPH6snZc81wTZZXjVgIWZLAKY06dELY8XlAtoWWqxRpr2bpWOC1pR3TLhQKOaWcpDOysOj_67mO4WSFlM_vkYJrKn8KaDJG8uGoi1P-lnEutOJG4SMlR6mJIKcJg9tHPNt4ags3WixlN6cVsvRjcmjIK8-zOfu1m6P8Qv4sogpdHAZQ8Dh6iSc5vkfY-gsumD_6f9q_-ot3kF-_s9B1uIY1hjUsJ2hCTqMHm83YY210QVkLFXLKfa5mxUQ</recordid><startdate>20131101</startdate><enddate>20131101</enddate><creator>Bopegamage, Shubhada</creator><creator>Kacerovsky, Marian</creator><creator>Tambor, Vojtech</creator><creator>Musilova, Ivana</creator><creator>Sarmirova, Sona</creator><creator>Snelders, Eveline</creator><creator>de Jong, Arjan S</creator><creator>Vari, Sandor G</creator><creator>Melchers, Willem J.G</creator><creator>Galama, Jochem M.D</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131101</creationdate><title>Preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) is not associated with presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid</title><author>Bopegamage, Shubhada ; Kacerovsky, Marian ; Tambor, Vojtech ; Musilova, Ivana ; Sarmirova, Sona ; Snelders, Eveline ; de Jong, Arjan S ; Vari, Sandor G ; Melchers, Willem J.G ; Galama, Jochem M.D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c484t-17a7c4a6e051fa70042c55a2415286e9379080869c95c862b189457e402ba2ef3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Allergy and Immunology</topic><topic>Amniotic fluid</topic><topic>Amniotic Fluid - virology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - etiology</topic><topic>Genome, Viral</topic><topic>Herpes simplex virus</topic><topic>Human cytomegalovirus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious Disease</topic><topic>Parvovirus B19</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy outcome</topic><topic>Premature rupture of membranes</topic><topic>Viral genomes</topic><topic>Viruses - genetics</topic><topic>Viruses - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bopegamage, Shubhada</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kacerovsky, Marian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tambor, Vojtech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Musilova, Ivana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarmirova, Sona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snelders, Eveline</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Jong, Arjan S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vari, Sandor G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melchers, Willem J.G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galama, Jochem M.D</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical virology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bopegamage, Shubhada</au><au>Kacerovsky, Marian</au><au>Tambor, Vojtech</au><au>Musilova, Ivana</au><au>Sarmirova, Sona</au><au>Snelders, Eveline</au><au>de Jong, Arjan S</au><au>Vari, Sandor G</au><au>Melchers, Willem J.G</au><au>Galama, Jochem M.D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) is not associated with presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical virology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Virol</addtitle><date>2013-11-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>559</spage><epage>563</epage><pages>559-563</pages><issn>1386-6532</issn><eissn>1873-5967</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background The role of viral infections in preterm prelabor rupture of the membranes (PPROM) is not established. Studies on the presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid (AF) collected in pregnancies complicated by PPROM show contradictory outcomes. Objectives To investigate AF samples of PPROM pregnancies for the presence of viral genomes. Study design AF samples from patients with PPROM were collected during a 4-year (2008–2012) observational study. 174 women were included with selection criteria of singleton pregnancy, PPROM, and maternal age of 18 years and above. PCR was used for detection of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), parvovirus B19, human adenoviruses (HAdV), enteroviruses (EV) and human parechovirus (HPeV). The selection of these viral targets was based on literature regarding screening of AF for presence of viral genomes. Results Only a single sample was positive out of the 174 tested AFs, HCMV DNA was detected. Conclusions PPROM is not associated with active viral infections.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>24113293</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jcv.2013.09.013</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Allergy and Immunology
Amniotic fluid
Amniotic Fluid - virology
Female
Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture - etiology
Genome, Viral
Herpes simplex virus
Human cytomegalovirus
Humans
Infectious Disease
Parvovirus B19
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Pregnancy
Pregnancy outcome
Premature rupture of membranes
Viral genomes
Viruses - genetics
Viruses - isolation & purification
Young Adult
title Preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) is not associated with presence of viral genomes in the amniotic fluid
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