Protective Effects of Colchicine in an Experimental Rat Endometriosis Model: Histopathological Evaluation and Assessment of TNF-α Levels

Objective: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disease observed in reproductive period. The aim of the present study is to assess the efficacy of colchicine, widely used to treat many inflammatory diseases, in an experimental rat endometriosis model. Study Design: Experimenta...

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Veröffentlicht in:Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) Calif.), 2015-02, Vol.22 (2), p.258-263
Hauptverfasser: Kurt, Raziye Keskin, Pinar, Neslihan, Karateke, Atilla, Okyay, Ayşe Güler, Silfeler, Dilek Benk, Albayrak, Aynur, Özdemir, Seyda, Hakverdi, Ali Ulvi
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 258
container_title Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)
container_volume 22
creator Kurt, Raziye Keskin
Pinar, Neslihan
Karateke, Atilla
Okyay, Ayşe Güler
Silfeler, Dilek Benk
Albayrak, Aynur
Özdemir, Seyda
Hakverdi, Ali Ulvi
description Objective: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disease observed in reproductive period. The aim of the present study is to assess the efficacy of colchicine, widely used to treat many inflammatory diseases, in an experimental rat endometriosis model. Study Design: Experimental endometriosis was constituted with implantation of autogenous endometrial tissue. Rats were divided randomly into 2 groups as colchicine group (n = 8) and control group (n =8). Although oral 0.1 mg/kg colchicine was administered 4 weeks to the colchicine group, the same amount of saline solution was administered to the control group. Before and after 30 days of treatment period, peritoneal and tissue tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), the volumes and histopathological properties of the implants were evaluated. Results: Although the implant volume decreased significantly in the colchicine group (89.2 ± 13.4 mm3 to 35.2 ± 4.5 mm3, P < .05), the implant volume increased in the control group (85.1 ± 14.2 mm3 to 110.3 ± 10.5 mm3, P < .05). When compared to the control group, the colchicine group had significantly lower histopathologic sores (1.4 ± 0.2 vs 2.6 ± 0.4, P < .001). Although peritoneal fluid TNF-α levels were significantly decreased in the colchicine group (45.2 ± 5.3 pg/mL vs 12.1 ± 5.2 pg/mL, P < .001), the peritoneal fluid TNF-α levels were significantly increased in the control group after the treatment (44.2 ± 3.5 pg/mL vs 61.3 ± 12.2 pg/mL; P < .001). Tissue TNF-α levels were significantly lower in the colchicine group when compared to the control group (45.4 ± 8.6 pg/mL vs 71.3 ± 11.2 pg/mL; P < .001). Conclusion: Colchicine resulted in regression of endometrial implant volumes in experimental rat endometriosis model and decreased peritoneal and tissue TNF-α levels.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1933719114542029
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The aim of the present study is to assess the efficacy of colchicine, widely used to treat many inflammatory diseases, in an experimental rat endometriosis model. Study Design: Experimental endometriosis was constituted with implantation of autogenous endometrial tissue. Rats were divided randomly into 2 groups as colchicine group (n = 8) and control group (n =8). Although oral 0.1 mg/kg colchicine was administered 4 weeks to the colchicine group, the same amount of saline solution was administered to the control group. Before and after 30 days of treatment period, peritoneal and tissue tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), the volumes and histopathological properties of the implants were evaluated. Results: Although the implant volume decreased significantly in the colchicine group (89.2 ± 13.4 mm3 to 35.2 ± 4.5 mm3, P < .05), the implant volume increased in the control group (85.1 ± 14.2 mm3 to 110.3 ± 10.5 mm3, P < .05). When compared to the control group, the colchicine group had significantly lower histopathologic sores (1.4 ± 0.2 vs 2.6 ± 0.4, P < .001). Although peritoneal fluid TNF-α levels were significantly decreased in the colchicine group (45.2 ± 5.3 pg/mL vs 12.1 ± 5.2 pg/mL, P < .001), the peritoneal fluid TNF-α levels were significantly increased in the control group after the treatment (44.2 ± 3.5 pg/mL vs 61.3 ± 12.2 pg/mL; P < .001). Tissue TNF-α levels were significantly lower in the colchicine group when compared to the control group (45.4 ± 8.6 pg/mL vs 71.3 ± 11.2 pg/mL; P < .001). Conclusion: Colchicine resulted in regression of endometrial implant volumes in experimental rat endometriosis model and decreased peritoneal and tissue TNF-α levels.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1933-7191</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1933-7205</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1933719114542029</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25049286</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Animals ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology ; Ascitic Fluid - immunology ; Ascitic Fluid - metabolism ; Cell Proliferation - drug effects ; Colchicine - pharmacology ; Cytoprotection ; Disease Models, Animal ; Down-Regulation ; Embryology ; Endometriosis - immunology ; Endometriosis - metabolism ; Endometriosis - pathology ; Endometriosis - prevention &amp; control ; Endometrium - drug effects ; Endometrium - immunology ; Endometrium - metabolism ; Endometrium - pathology ; Endometrium - transplantation ; Female ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery ; Original Article ; Rats, Wistar ; Reproductive Medicine ; Time Factors ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2015-02, Vol.22 (2), p.258-263</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2014</rights><rights>Society for Reproductive Investigation 2015</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2014.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-3aad487bd63b9340b19c43af652b89744accf56030f8b7d3cc5d7c4980fd12d43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-3aad487bd63b9340b19c43af652b89744accf56030f8b7d3cc5d7c4980fd12d43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1933719114542029$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1933719114542029$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,21828,27933,27934,41497,42566,43630,43631,51328</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25049286$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kurt, Raziye Keskin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinar, Neslihan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karateke, Atilla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okyay, Ayşe Güler</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silfeler, Dilek Benk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albayrak, Aynur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Özdemir, Seyda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hakverdi, Ali Ulvi</creatorcontrib><title>Protective Effects of Colchicine in an Experimental Rat Endometriosis Model: Histopathological Evaluation and Assessment of TNF-α Levels</title><title>Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)</title><addtitle>Reprod. Sci</addtitle><addtitle>Reprod Sci</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Objective: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disease observed in reproductive period. The aim of the present study is to assess the efficacy of colchicine, widely used to treat many inflammatory diseases, in an experimental rat endometriosis model. Study Design: Experimental endometriosis was constituted with implantation of autogenous endometrial tissue. Rats were divided randomly into 2 groups as colchicine group (n = 8) and control group (n =8). Although oral 0.1 mg/kg colchicine was administered 4 weeks to the colchicine group, the same amount of saline solution was administered to the control group. Before and after 30 days of treatment period, peritoneal and tissue tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), the volumes and histopathological properties of the implants were evaluated. Results: Although the implant volume decreased significantly in the colchicine group (89.2 ± 13.4 mm3 to 35.2 ± 4.5 mm3, P < .05), the implant volume increased in the control group (85.1 ± 14.2 mm3 to 110.3 ± 10.5 mm3, P < .05). When compared to the control group, the colchicine group had significantly lower histopathologic sores (1.4 ± 0.2 vs 2.6 ± 0.4, P < .001). Although peritoneal fluid TNF-α levels were significantly decreased in the colchicine group (45.2 ± 5.3 pg/mL vs 12.1 ± 5.2 pg/mL, P < .001), the peritoneal fluid TNF-α levels were significantly increased in the control group after the treatment (44.2 ± 3.5 pg/mL vs 61.3 ± 12.2 pg/mL; P < .001). Tissue TNF-α levels were significantly lower in the colchicine group when compared to the control group (45.4 ± 8.6 pg/mL vs 71.3 ± 11.2 pg/mL; P < .001). Conclusion: Colchicine resulted in regression of endometrial implant volumes in experimental rat endometriosis model and decreased peritoneal and tissue TNF-α levels.]]></description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Ascitic Fluid - immunology</subject><subject>Ascitic Fluid - metabolism</subject><subject>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</subject><subject>Colchicine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Cytoprotection</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Down-Regulation</subject><subject>Embryology</subject><subject>Endometriosis - immunology</subject><subject>Endometriosis - metabolism</subject><subject>Endometriosis - pathology</subject><subject>Endometriosis - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Endometrium - drug effects</subject><subject>Endometrium - immunology</subject><subject>Endometrium - metabolism</subject><subject>Endometrium - pathology</subject><subject>Endometrium - transplantation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Reproductive Medicine</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</subject><issn>1933-7191</issn><issn>1933-7205</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkDtPwzAUhS0EoqWwMyGPLAE7tuN4RFV5iCIQgjly_CiukrjYCYJ_j6u2DAyI6R7d-50j3QPAKUYXGHN-iQUhHAuMKaM5ysUeGK9XGc8R29_pdB-BoxiXCDEq8vIQjHKG1qoYg_un4Hujevdh4MzapCL0Fk59o96ccp2BroOyg7PPlQmuNV0vG_gsezjrtG9NH5yPLsIHr01zDA6sbKI52c4JeL2evUxvs_njzd30ap4pwkWfESk1LXmtC1ILQlGNhaJE2oLldSk4pVIpywpEkC1rrolSTHNFRYmsxrmmZALON7mr4N8HE_uqdVGZppGd8UOscEEZ54ISklC0QVXwMQZjq1X6QoavCqNqXWH1u8JkOdumD3Vr9I9h11kC8AaI6dQtTKiWfghd-viv0GzrkQvzD_4bKW-G4w</recordid><startdate>20150201</startdate><enddate>20150201</enddate><creator>Kurt, Raziye Keskin</creator><creator>Pinar, Neslihan</creator><creator>Karateke, Atilla</creator><creator>Okyay, Ayşe Güler</creator><creator>Silfeler, Dilek Benk</creator><creator>Albayrak, Aynur</creator><creator>Özdemir, Seyda</creator><creator>Hakverdi, Ali Ulvi</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Springer International Publishing</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150201</creationdate><title>Protective Effects of Colchicine in an Experimental Rat Endometriosis Model</title><author>Kurt, Raziye Keskin ; 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Public Health</topic><topic>Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Reproductive Medicine</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kurt, Raziye Keskin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinar, Neslihan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karateke, Atilla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okyay, Ayşe Güler</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silfeler, Dilek Benk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albayrak, Aynur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Özdemir, Seyda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hakverdi, Ali Ulvi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kurt, Raziye Keskin</au><au>Pinar, Neslihan</au><au>Karateke, Atilla</au><au>Okyay, Ayşe Güler</au><au>Silfeler, Dilek Benk</au><au>Albayrak, Aynur</au><au>Özdemir, Seyda</au><au>Hakverdi, Ali Ulvi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Protective Effects of Colchicine in an Experimental Rat Endometriosis Model: Histopathological Evaluation and Assessment of TNF-α Levels</atitle><jtitle>Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)</jtitle><stitle>Reprod. Sci</stitle><addtitle>Reprod Sci</addtitle><date>2015-02-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>258</spage><epage>263</epage><pages>258-263</pages><issn>1933-7191</issn><eissn>1933-7205</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Objective: Endometriosis is an estrogen-dependent chronic inflammatory disease observed in reproductive period. The aim of the present study is to assess the efficacy of colchicine, widely used to treat many inflammatory diseases, in an experimental rat endometriosis model. Study Design: Experimental endometriosis was constituted with implantation of autogenous endometrial tissue. Rats were divided randomly into 2 groups as colchicine group (n = 8) and control group (n =8). Although oral 0.1 mg/kg colchicine was administered 4 weeks to the colchicine group, the same amount of saline solution was administered to the control group. Before and after 30 days of treatment period, peritoneal and tissue tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), the volumes and histopathological properties of the implants were evaluated. Results: Although the implant volume decreased significantly in the colchicine group (89.2 ± 13.4 mm3 to 35.2 ± 4.5 mm3, P < .05), the implant volume increased in the control group (85.1 ± 14.2 mm3 to 110.3 ± 10.5 mm3, P < .05). When compared to the control group, the colchicine group had significantly lower histopathologic sores (1.4 ± 0.2 vs 2.6 ± 0.4, P < .001). Although peritoneal fluid TNF-α levels were significantly decreased in the colchicine group (45.2 ± 5.3 pg/mL vs 12.1 ± 5.2 pg/mL, P < .001), the peritoneal fluid TNF-α levels were significantly increased in the control group after the treatment (44.2 ± 3.5 pg/mL vs 61.3 ± 12.2 pg/mL; P < .001). Tissue TNF-α levels were significantly lower in the colchicine group when compared to the control group (45.4 ± 8.6 pg/mL vs 71.3 ± 11.2 pg/mL; P < .001). Conclusion: Colchicine resulted in regression of endometrial implant volumes in experimental rat endometriosis model and decreased peritoneal and tissue TNF-α levels.]]></abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>25049286</pmid><doi>10.1177/1933719114542029</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology
Ascitic Fluid - immunology
Ascitic Fluid - metabolism
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Colchicine - pharmacology
Cytoprotection
Disease Models, Animal
Down-Regulation
Embryology
Endometriosis - immunology
Endometriosis - metabolism
Endometriosis - pathology
Endometriosis - prevention & control
Endometrium - drug effects
Endometrium - immunology
Endometrium - metabolism
Endometrium - pathology
Endometrium - transplantation
Female
Medicine & Public Health
Obstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery
Original Article
Rats, Wistar
Reproductive Medicine
Time Factors
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism
title Protective Effects of Colchicine in an Experimental Rat Endometriosis Model: Histopathological Evaluation and Assessment of TNF-α Levels
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