Effect of External Magnetic Field on IV 99mTc-Labeled Aminosilane-Coated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: Demonstration in a Rat Model: Special Report

ABSTRACTAmong the most interesting applications of ferromagnetic nanoparticles (NPs) in medicine is the potential for localizing pharmacologically or radioactively tagged agents directly to selected tissues selected by an adjustable external magnetic field. This concept is demonstrated by the applic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical nuclear medicine 2015-02, Vol.40 (2), p.e104-e110
Hauptverfasser: Liberatore, Mauro, Barteri, Mario, Megna, Valentina, D’Elia, Piera, Rebonato, Stefania, Latini, Augusto, De Angelis, Francesca, Scaramuzzo, Francesca Anna, De Stefano, Maria Egle, Guadagno, Noemi Antonella, Chondrogiannis, Sotirios, Maffione, Anna Margherita, Rubello, Domenico, Pala, Alessandro, Colletti, Patrick M
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container_end_page e110
container_issue 2
container_start_page e104
container_title Clinical nuclear medicine
container_volume 40
creator Liberatore, Mauro
Barteri, Mario
Megna, Valentina
D’Elia, Piera
Rebonato, Stefania
Latini, Augusto
De Angelis, Francesca
Scaramuzzo, Francesca Anna
De Stefano, Maria Egle
Guadagno, Noemi Antonella
Chondrogiannis, Sotirios
Maffione, Anna Margherita
Rubello, Domenico
Pala, Alessandro
Colletti, Patrick M
description ABSTRACTAmong the most interesting applications of ferromagnetic nanoparticles (NPs) in medicine is the potential for localizing pharmacologically or radioactively tagged agents directly to selected tissues selected by an adjustable external magnetic field. This concept is demonstrated by the application external magnetic field on IV Tc-labeled aminosilane-coated iron oxide NPs in a rat model. In a model comparing a rat with a 0.3-T magnet over a hind paw versus a rat without a magnet, a static acquisition at 45 minutes showed that 27% of the administered radioactivity was in the area subtended by the magnet, whereas the liver displays a percentage of binding of 14% in the presence of the magnet and of 16% in the absence of an external magnetic field. These preliminary results suggest that the application of an external magnetic field may be a viable route for the development of methods for the confinement of magnetic NPs labeled with radioactive isotopes targeted for predetermined sites of the body.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/RLU.0000000000000672
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subjects Animals
Liver - drug effects
Magnetic Fields
Magnetite Nanoparticles
Male
Radiopharmaceuticals - administration & dosage
Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics
Rats
Silanes - chemistry
Technetium - administration & dosage
Technetium - pharmacokinetics
Tissue Distribution
title Effect of External Magnetic Field on IV 99mTc-Labeled Aminosilane-Coated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: Demonstration in a Rat Model: Special Report
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