Application of a new grading scale for tear ferning in non-dry eye and dry eye subjects

Highlights • The Masmali five-point tear ferning grading scale was applied on non-dry and dry eye. • The validation of the grading scale was tested in practice. • Grades ≥2 can be considered as dry eye. • The Masmali TF grading scale showed good validity in describing the TF patterns. • TF test can...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Contact lens & anterior eye 2015-02, Vol.38 (1), p.39-43
Hauptverfasser: Masmali, Ali M, AL-Qhtani, Sultan, Al-Gasham, Talha M, El-Hiti, Gamal A, Purslow, Christine, Murphy, Paul J
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 43
container_issue 1
container_start_page 39
container_title Contact lens & anterior eye
container_volume 38
creator Masmali, Ali M
AL-Qhtani, Sultan
Al-Gasham, Talha M
El-Hiti, Gamal A
Purslow, Christine
Murphy, Paul J
description Highlights • The Masmali five-point tear ferning grading scale was applied on non-dry and dry eye. • The validation of the grading scale was tested in practice. • Grades ≥2 can be considered as dry eye. • The Masmali TF grading scale showed good validity in describing the TF patterns. • TF test can be used as a clinical and research method to detect the dryness of the eye and investigate the tear film along with other additional tests.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.clae.2014.09.007
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1645230246</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S1367048414001131</els_id><sourcerecordid>1645230246</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c525t-b23c61c19b3e77d2ba521957f0815d311d53f9121f70b16a603b97222b917ebe3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kUtr3TAQhUVpaNK0f6CLomU3djWSZUVQCiH0BYEuktKl0GMc5PrKt5Kdcv99ZG7SRRddzTCcc2C-Q8gbYC0w6N-PrZ8stpxB1zLdMqaekTPoVN_IDuB53UWvGtZddKfkZSkjqyat2QtyyqVgUgE7Iz8v9_spervEOdF5oJYm_EPvsg0x3dHi7YR0mDNd0GY6YE7bOSaa5tSEfKB4QGpToE97Wd2IfimvyMlgp4KvH-c5-fH50-3V1-b6-5dvV5fXjZdcLo3jwvfgQTuBSgXurOSgpRrYBcggAIIUgwYOg2IOetsz4bTinDsNCh2Kc_LumLvP8-8Vy2J2sXicJptwXouBvpNcMN71VcqPUp_nUjIOZp_jzuaDAWY2oGY0G1CzATVMmwq0mt4-5q9uh-Gv5YlgFXw4CrB-eR8xm-IjJo8h5grChDn-P__jP3Y_xVQLmX5VnGWc15wqPwOmcMPMzVbp1ih0tU0QIB4APvqZ0w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1645230246</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Application of a new grading scale for tear ferning in non-dry eye and dry eye subjects</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Masmali, Ali M ; AL-Qhtani, Sultan ; Al-Gasham, Talha M ; El-Hiti, Gamal A ; Purslow, Christine ; Murphy, Paul J</creator><creatorcontrib>Masmali, Ali M ; AL-Qhtani, Sultan ; Al-Gasham, Talha M ; El-Hiti, Gamal A ; Purslow, Christine ; Murphy, Paul J</creatorcontrib><description>Highlights • The Masmali five-point tear ferning grading scale was applied on non-dry and dry eye. • The validation of the grading scale was tested in practice. • Grades ≥2 can be considered as dry eye. • The Masmali TF grading scale showed good validity in describing the TF patterns. • TF test can be used as a clinical and research method to detect the dryness of the eye and investigate the tear film along with other additional tests.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1367-0484</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5411</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.clae.2014.09.007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25305710</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Contact Lenses - adverse effects ; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological ; Dry eye disease ; Dry Eye Syndromes - diagnosis ; Dry Eye Syndromes - etiology ; Dry Eye Syndromes - metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Masmali grading scale ; Middle Aged ; Ophthalmology ; Phenol red thread test ; Reproducibility of Results ; Severity of Illness Index ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Tear ferning ; Tears - chemistry ; Tears - secretion ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Contact lens &amp; anterior eye, 2015-02, Vol.38 (1), p.39-43</ispartof><rights>British Contact Lens Association</rights><rights>2014 British Contact Lens Association</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 British Contact Lens Association. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c525t-b23c61c19b3e77d2ba521957f0815d311d53f9121f70b16a603b97222b917ebe3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c525t-b23c61c19b3e77d2ba521957f0815d311d53f9121f70b16a603b97222b917ebe3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1367048414001131$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25305710$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Masmali, Ali M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AL-Qhtani, Sultan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Gasham, Talha M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Hiti, Gamal A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Purslow, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murphy, Paul J</creatorcontrib><title>Application of a new grading scale for tear ferning in non-dry eye and dry eye subjects</title><title>Contact lens &amp; anterior eye</title><addtitle>Cont Lens Anterior Eye</addtitle><description>Highlights • The Masmali five-point tear ferning grading scale was applied on non-dry and dry eye. • The validation of the grading scale was tested in practice. • Grades ≥2 can be considered as dry eye. • The Masmali TF grading scale showed good validity in describing the TF patterns. • TF test can be used as a clinical and research method to detect the dryness of the eye and investigate the tear film along with other additional tests.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Contact Lenses - adverse effects</subject><subject>Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological</subject><subject>Dry eye disease</subject><subject>Dry Eye Syndromes - diagnosis</subject><subject>Dry Eye Syndromes - etiology</subject><subject>Dry Eye Syndromes - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Masmali grading scale</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Phenol red thread test</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Tear ferning</subject><subject>Tears - chemistry</subject><subject>Tears - secretion</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1367-0484</issn><issn>1476-5411</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtr3TAQhUVpaNK0f6CLomU3djWSZUVQCiH0BYEuktKl0GMc5PrKt5Kdcv99ZG7SRRddzTCcc2C-Q8gbYC0w6N-PrZ8stpxB1zLdMqaekTPoVN_IDuB53UWvGtZddKfkZSkjqyat2QtyyqVgUgE7Iz8v9_spervEOdF5oJYm_EPvsg0x3dHi7YR0mDNd0GY6YE7bOSaa5tSEfKB4QGpToE97Wd2IfimvyMlgp4KvH-c5-fH50-3V1-b6-5dvV5fXjZdcLo3jwvfgQTuBSgXurOSgpRrYBcggAIIUgwYOg2IOetsz4bTinDsNCh2Kc_LumLvP8-8Vy2J2sXicJptwXouBvpNcMN71VcqPUp_nUjIOZp_jzuaDAWY2oGY0G1CzATVMmwq0mt4-5q9uh-Gv5YlgFXw4CrB-eR8xm-IjJo8h5grChDn-P__jP3Y_xVQLmX5VnGWc15wqPwOmcMPMzVbp1ih0tU0QIB4APvqZ0w</recordid><startdate>20150201</startdate><enddate>20150201</enddate><creator>Masmali, Ali M</creator><creator>AL-Qhtani, Sultan</creator><creator>Al-Gasham, Talha M</creator><creator>El-Hiti, Gamal A</creator><creator>Purslow, Christine</creator><creator>Murphy, Paul J</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150201</creationdate><title>Application of a new grading scale for tear ferning in non-dry eye and dry eye subjects</title><author>Masmali, Ali M ; AL-Qhtani, Sultan ; Al-Gasham, Talha M ; El-Hiti, Gamal A ; Purslow, Christine ; Murphy, Paul J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c525t-b23c61c19b3e77d2ba521957f0815d311d53f9121f70b16a603b97222b917ebe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Contact Lenses - adverse effects</topic><topic>Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological</topic><topic>Dry eye disease</topic><topic>Dry Eye Syndromes - diagnosis</topic><topic>Dry Eye Syndromes - etiology</topic><topic>Dry Eye Syndromes - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Masmali grading scale</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Phenol red thread test</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Tear ferning</topic><topic>Tears - chemistry</topic><topic>Tears - secretion</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Masmali, Ali M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AL-Qhtani, Sultan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Gasham, Talha M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Hiti, Gamal A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Purslow, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murphy, Paul J</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Contact lens &amp; anterior eye</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Masmali, Ali M</au><au>AL-Qhtani, Sultan</au><au>Al-Gasham, Talha M</au><au>El-Hiti, Gamal A</au><au>Purslow, Christine</au><au>Murphy, Paul J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Application of a new grading scale for tear ferning in non-dry eye and dry eye subjects</atitle><jtitle>Contact lens &amp; anterior eye</jtitle><addtitle>Cont Lens Anterior Eye</addtitle><date>2015-02-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>39</spage><epage>43</epage><pages>39-43</pages><issn>1367-0484</issn><eissn>1476-5411</eissn><abstract>Highlights • The Masmali five-point tear ferning grading scale was applied on non-dry and dry eye. • The validation of the grading scale was tested in practice. • Grades ≥2 can be considered as dry eye. • The Masmali TF grading scale showed good validity in describing the TF patterns. • TF test can be used as a clinical and research method to detect the dryness of the eye and investigate the tear film along with other additional tests.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>25305710</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.clae.2014.09.007</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1367-0484
ispartof Contact lens & anterior eye, 2015-02, Vol.38 (1), p.39-43
issn 1367-0484
1476-5411
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1645230246
source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Contact Lenses - adverse effects
Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological
Dry eye disease
Dry Eye Syndromes - diagnosis
Dry Eye Syndromes - etiology
Dry Eye Syndromes - metabolism
Female
Humans
Male
Masmali grading scale
Middle Aged
Ophthalmology
Phenol red thread test
Reproducibility of Results
Severity of Illness Index
Surveys and Questionnaires
Tear ferning
Tears - chemistry
Tears - secretion
Young Adult
title Application of a new grading scale for tear ferning in non-dry eye and dry eye subjects
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-08T06%3A26%3A01IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Application%20of%20a%20new%20grading%20scale%20for%20tear%20ferning%20in%20non-dry%20eye%20and%20dry%20eye%20subjects&rft.jtitle=Contact%20lens%20&%20anterior%20eye&rft.au=Masmali,%20Ali%20M&rft.date=2015-02-01&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=39&rft.epage=43&rft.pages=39-43&rft.issn=1367-0484&rft.eissn=1476-5411&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.clae.2014.09.007&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1645230246%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1645230246&rft_id=info:pmid/25305710&rft_els_id=S1367048414001131&rfr_iscdi=true