Virulence-associated characteristics and phage lysogenicity of two morphologically distinct colonies of Vibrio cholerae O139 serogroup
Abstract The presence of a temperate phage was demonstrated in a strain of Vibrio cholerae O139 isolated from a patient. Spontaneous variants with translucent colonies had lost this phage. The loss of the phage was associated with increased hydrophobicity, indicating the loss of the capsule. These c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | FEMS microbiology letters 1996-02, Vol.136 (2), p.175-180 |
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creator | Smirnova, Nina I. Chekhovskaya, Galina V. Davidova, Natalia I. Livanova, Ludmila F. Yeroshenko, Galina A. |
description | Abstract
The presence of a temperate phage was demonstrated in a strain of Vibrio cholerae O139 isolated from a patient. Spontaneous variants with translucent colonies had lost this phage. The loss of the phage was associated with increased hydrophobicity, indicating the loss of the capsule. These clones were sensitive to serum bactericidal activity, showed decreased expression of such presumed virulence factors as proteases, motility and mannose-sensitive pili. Furthermore, excision of the phage made the strain dependent on purines for growth. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08045.x |
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The presence of a temperate phage was demonstrated in a strain of Vibrio cholerae O139 isolated from a patient. Spontaneous variants with translucent colonies had lost this phage. The loss of the phage was associated with increased hydrophobicity, indicating the loss of the capsule. These clones were sensitive to serum bactericidal activity, showed decreased expression of such presumed virulence factors as proteases, motility and mannose-sensitive pili. Furthermore, excision of the phage made the strain dependent on purines for growth.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-1097</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1574-6968</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08045.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8869501</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FMLED7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Bacterial Capsules - physiology ; Bactericidal activity ; Chromosomes, Bacterial - virology ; Colonies ; Colony Count, Microbial ; Hydrophobicity ; Lethal Dose 50 ; Lysogenicity ; Lysogeny - physiology ; Mannose ; Mice ; Microbiology ; Phages ; Pili ; Purines ; Serum bactericidal activity ; Vibrio cholerae ; Vibrio cholerae - growth & development ; Vibrio cholerae - pathogenicity ; Vibrio cholerae - virology ; Vibrio cholerae O139 ; Virulence ; Virulence factors ; Waterborne diseases</subject><ispartof>FEMS microbiology letters, 1996-02, Vol.136 (2), p.175-180</ispartof><rights>1996 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. All rights reserved 1996</rights><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>1996 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. All rights reserved</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4355-410d0e01709ce0eae8d62e3d5d74c071aaffa2245525b59c658e046ba30fb9903</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4355-410d0e01709ce0eae8d62e3d5d74c071aaffa2245525b59c658e046ba30fb9903</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1574-6968.1996.tb08045.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1574-6968.1996.tb08045.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3015874$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8869501$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Smirnova, Nina I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chekhovskaya, Galina V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidova, Natalia I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Livanova, Ludmila F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeroshenko, Galina A.</creatorcontrib><title>Virulence-associated characteristics and phage lysogenicity of two morphologically distinct colonies of Vibrio cholerae O139 serogroup</title><title>FEMS microbiology letters</title><addtitle>FEMS Microbiol Lett</addtitle><description>Abstract
The presence of a temperate phage was demonstrated in a strain of Vibrio cholerae O139 isolated from a patient. Spontaneous variants with translucent colonies had lost this phage. The loss of the phage was associated with increased hydrophobicity, indicating the loss of the capsule. These clones were sensitive to serum bactericidal activity, showed decreased expression of such presumed virulence factors as proteases, motility and mannose-sensitive pili. Furthermore, excision of the phage made the strain dependent on purines for growth.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacterial Capsules - physiology</subject><subject>Bactericidal activity</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Bacterial - virology</subject><subject>Colonies</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>Hydrophobicity</subject><subject>Lethal Dose 50</subject><subject>Lysogenicity</subject><subject>Lysogeny - physiology</subject><subject>Mannose</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Phages</subject><subject>Pili</subject><subject>Purines</subject><subject>Serum bactericidal activity</subject><subject>Vibrio cholerae</subject><subject>Vibrio cholerae - growth & development</subject><subject>Vibrio cholerae - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Vibrio cholerae - virology</subject><subject>Vibrio cholerae O139</subject><subject>Virulence</subject><subject>Virulence factors</subject><subject>Waterborne diseases</subject><issn>0378-1097</issn><issn>1574-6968</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkdGK1DAUhoso6-zqIwhBZe9aT9omTbwQZHFVGNkb3duQpqczGTpNTVp2-wI-tylT5kL0wtwUcr7_z6FfkrymkNF43h0yyqoy5ZKLjErJs7EGASXLHp8km_PoabKBohIpBVk9Ty5DOABAmQO_SC6E4JIB3SS_7q2fOuwNpjoEZ6wesSFmr702I3obRmsC0X1Dhr3eIenm4HbYW2PHmbiWjA-OHJ0f9q5zO2t0182kWVK9GYmJl73FsID3tvbWxWbXoddI7mghSUDvdt5Nw4vkWau7gC_X71Xy4_bT95sv6fbu89ebj9vUlAVjaUmhAQRagTQIqFE0PMeiYU1VGqio1m2r87xkLGc1k4YzgVDyWhfQ1lJCcZVcn3oH735OGEZ1tMFg1-ke3RQU5WUhBecRfPMHeHCT7-NuKi8KKkAIWkXq_Yky3oXgsVWDt0ftZ0VBLarUQS0-1OJDLarUqko9xvCr9YmpPmJzjq5u4vztOtch_tjW697YcMYKoExUZcQ-nLAH2-H8Hwuo229bWrFYwE4F0cM_4unf9v8NMZzCyw</recordid><startdate>199602</startdate><enddate>199602</enddate><creator>Smirnova, Nina I.</creator><creator>Chekhovskaya, Galina V.</creator><creator>Davidova, Natalia I.</creator><creator>Livanova, Ludmila F.</creator><creator>Yeroshenko, Galina A.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199602</creationdate><title>Virulence-associated characteristics and phage lysogenicity of two morphologically distinct colonies of Vibrio cholerae O139 serogroup</title><author>Smirnova, Nina I. ; Chekhovskaya, Galina V. ; Davidova, Natalia I. ; Livanova, Ludmila F. ; Yeroshenko, Galina A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4355-410d0e01709ce0eae8d62e3d5d74c071aaffa2245525b59c658e046ba30fb9903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacterial Capsules - physiology</topic><topic>Bactericidal activity</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Bacterial - virology</topic><topic>Colonies</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial</topic><topic>Hydrophobicity</topic><topic>Lethal Dose 50</topic><topic>Lysogenicity</topic><topic>Lysogeny - physiology</topic><topic>Mannose</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Phages</topic><topic>Pili</topic><topic>Purines</topic><topic>Serum bactericidal activity</topic><topic>Vibrio cholerae</topic><topic>Vibrio cholerae - growth & development</topic><topic>Vibrio cholerae - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Vibrio cholerae - virology</topic><topic>Vibrio cholerae O139</topic><topic>Virulence</topic><topic>Virulence factors</topic><topic>Waterborne diseases</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Smirnova, Nina I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chekhovskaya, Galina V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davidova, Natalia I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Livanova, Ludmila F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeroshenko, Galina A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>FEMS microbiology letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Smirnova, Nina I.</au><au>Chekhovskaya, Galina V.</au><au>Davidova, Natalia I.</au><au>Livanova, Ludmila F.</au><au>Yeroshenko, Galina A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Virulence-associated characteristics and phage lysogenicity of two morphologically distinct colonies of Vibrio cholerae O139 serogroup</atitle><jtitle>FEMS microbiology letters</jtitle><addtitle>FEMS Microbiol Lett</addtitle><date>1996-02</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>136</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>175</spage><epage>180</epage><pages>175-180</pages><issn>0378-1097</issn><eissn>1574-6968</eissn><coden>FMLED7</coden><abstract>Abstract
The presence of a temperate phage was demonstrated in a strain of Vibrio cholerae O139 isolated from a patient. Spontaneous variants with translucent colonies had lost this phage. The loss of the phage was associated with increased hydrophobicity, indicating the loss of the capsule. These clones were sensitive to serum bactericidal activity, showed decreased expression of such presumed virulence factors as proteases, motility and mannose-sensitive pili. Furthermore, excision of the phage made the strain dependent on purines for growth.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>8869501</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1574-6968.1996.tb08045.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | FEMS microbiology letters, 1996-02, Vol.136 (2), p.175-180 |
issn | 0378-1097 1574-6968 |
language | eng |
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source | Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Animals Bacterial Capsules - physiology Bactericidal activity Chromosomes, Bacterial - virology Colonies Colony Count, Microbial Hydrophobicity Lethal Dose 50 Lysogenicity Lysogeny - physiology Mannose Mice Microbiology Phages Pili Purines Serum bactericidal activity Vibrio cholerae Vibrio cholerae - growth & development Vibrio cholerae - pathogenicity Vibrio cholerae - virology Vibrio cholerae O139 Virulence Virulence factors Waterborne diseases |
title | Virulence-associated characteristics and phage lysogenicity of two morphologically distinct colonies of Vibrio cholerae O139 serogroup |
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