Immunohistochemical mapping of neuropeptide Y in the tree shrew brain

ABSTRACT Day‐active tree shrews are promising animals as research models for a variety of human disorders. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) modulates many behaviors in vertebrates. Here we examined the distribution of NPY in the brain of tree shrews (Tupaia belangeri chinensis) using immunohistochemical techniq...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of comparative neurology (1911) 2015-02, Vol.523 (3), p.495-529
Hauptverfasser: Ni, Rong-Jun, Shu, Yu-Mian, Luo, Peng-Hao, Fang, Hui, Wang, Yu, Yao, Lei, Zhou, Jiang-Ning
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container_end_page 529
container_issue 3
container_start_page 495
container_title Journal of comparative neurology (1911)
container_volume 523
creator Ni, Rong-Jun
Shu, Yu-Mian
Luo, Peng-Hao
Fang, Hui
Wang, Yu
Yao, Lei
Zhou, Jiang-Ning
description ABSTRACT Day‐active tree shrews are promising animals as research models for a variety of human disorders. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) modulates many behaviors in vertebrates. Here we examined the distribution of NPY in the brain of tree shrews (Tupaia belangeri chinensis) using immunohistochemical techniques. The differential distribution of NPY‐immunoreactive (‐ir) cells and fibers were observed in the rhinencephalon, telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, metencephalon, and myelencephalon of tree shrews. Most NPY‐ir cells were multipolar or bipolar in shape with triangular, fusiform, and/or globular perikarya. The densest cluster of NPY‐ir cells were found in the mitral cell layer of the main olfactory bulb (MOB), arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, and pretectal nucleus of the thalamus. The MOB presented a unique pattern of NPY immunoreactivity. Laminar distribution of NPY‐ir cells was observed in the MOB, neocortex, and hippocampus. Compared to rats, the tree shrews exhibited a particularly robust and widespread distribution of NPY‐ir cells in the MOB, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, and amygdala as well as the ventral lateral geniculate nucleus and pretectal nucleus of the thalamus. By contrast, a low density of neurons were scattered in the striatum, neocortex, polymorph cell layer of the dentate gyrus, superior colliculus, inferior colliculus, and dorsal tegmental nucleus. These findings provide the first detailed mapping of NPY immunoreactivity in the tree shrew brain and demonstrate species differences in the distribution of this neuropeptide, providing an anatomical basis for the participation of the NPY system in the regulation of numerous physiological and behavioral processes. J. Comp. Neurol. 523:495–529, 2015. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Using immunohistochemical techniques, the authors provide the first detailed mapping of neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in the tree shrew brains and semi‐quantitative analysis of immunoreactive cell and fiber density in the tree shrew and rat brains. These findings demonstrate species differences in the distribution of neuropeptide Y.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cne.23696
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Neuropeptide Y (NPY) modulates many behaviors in vertebrates. Here we examined the distribution of NPY in the brain of tree shrews (Tupaia belangeri chinensis) using immunohistochemical techniques. The differential distribution of NPY‐immunoreactive (‐ir) cells and fibers were observed in the rhinencephalon, telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, metencephalon, and myelencephalon of tree shrews. Most NPY‐ir cells were multipolar or bipolar in shape with triangular, fusiform, and/or globular perikarya. The densest cluster of NPY‐ir cells were found in the mitral cell layer of the main olfactory bulb (MOB), arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus, and pretectal nucleus of the thalamus. The MOB presented a unique pattern of NPY immunoreactivity. Laminar distribution of NPY‐ir cells was observed in the MOB, neocortex, and hippocampus. Compared to rats, the tree shrews exhibited a particularly robust and widespread distribution of NPY‐ir cells in the MOB, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, and amygdala as well as the ventral lateral geniculate nucleus and pretectal nucleus of the thalamus. By contrast, a low density of neurons were scattered in the striatum, neocortex, polymorph cell layer of the dentate gyrus, superior colliculus, inferior colliculus, and dorsal tegmental nucleus. These findings provide the first detailed mapping of NPY immunoreactivity in the tree shrew brain and demonstrate species differences in the distribution of this neuropeptide, providing an anatomical basis for the participation of the NPY system in the regulation of numerous physiological and behavioral processes. J. Comp. Neurol. 523:495–529, 2015. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Using immunohistochemical techniques, the authors provide the first detailed mapping of neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in the tree shrew brains and semi‐quantitative analysis of immunoreactive cell and fiber density in the tree shrew and rat brains. 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Compared to rats, the tree shrews exhibited a particularly robust and widespread distribution of NPY‐ir cells in the MOB, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, and amygdala as well as the ventral lateral geniculate nucleus and pretectal nucleus of the thalamus. By contrast, a low density of neurons were scattered in the striatum, neocortex, polymorph cell layer of the dentate gyrus, superior colliculus, inferior colliculus, and dorsal tegmental nucleus. These findings provide the first detailed mapping of NPY immunoreactivity in the tree shrew brain and demonstrate species differences in the distribution of this neuropeptide, providing an anatomical basis for the participation of the NPY system in the regulation of numerous physiological and behavioral processes. J. Comp. Neurol. 523:495–529, 2015. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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These findings provide the first detailed mapping of NPY immunoreactivity in the tree shrew brain and demonstrate species differences in the distribution of this neuropeptide, providing an anatomical basis for the participation of the NPY system in the regulation of numerous physiological and behavioral processes. J. Comp. Neurol. 523:495–529, 2015. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Using immunohistochemical techniques, the authors provide the first detailed mapping of neuropeptide Y immunoreactivity in the tree shrew brains and semi‐quantitative analysis of immunoreactive cell and fiber density in the tree shrew and rat brains. These findings demonstrate species differences in the distribution of neuropeptide Y.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25327585</pmid><doi>10.1002/cne.23696</doi><tpages>35</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects AB_2313977
Acetylthiocholine - metabolism
amygdala
Animals
basal ganglia
Brain - anatomy & histology
Brain - metabolism
Brain Mapping
hippocampus
hypothalamus
Male
Neuropeptide Y - metabolism
olfactory bulb
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
Tupaia
Tupaia belangeri
Tupaiidae
Vasopressins - metabolism
ventral tegmental area
title Immunohistochemical mapping of neuropeptide Y in the tree shrew brain
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