Risk factors for early intrahepatic distant recurrence after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma in Egyptian patients

Objective Early tumor recurrence, either local or intrahepatic distant recurrence (IDR), after successful radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a significant problem. The study aimed to determine the potential risk factors for IDR within one year after successful R...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of digestive diseases 2014-12, Vol.15 (12), p.676-683
Hauptverfasser: Montasser, Mohammed Fawzy, Shaker, Mohamed Kamal, Albreedy, Ashraf M, Montasser, Iman Fawzy, El Dorry, Ahmed
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container_end_page 683
container_issue 12
container_start_page 676
container_title Journal of digestive diseases
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creator Montasser, Mohammed Fawzy
Shaker, Mohamed Kamal
Albreedy, Ashraf M
Montasser, Iman Fawzy
El Dorry, Ahmed
description Objective Early tumor recurrence, either local or intrahepatic distant recurrence (IDR), after successful radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a significant problem. The study aimed to determine the potential risk factors for IDR within one year after successful RFA in HCC patients. Methods In total, 105 patients with 138 lesions who underwent RFA and were followed up for at least one year were included in this study. The patients' data was retrospectively reviewed. Multiple host and tumoral potential risk factors were analyzed. Results IDR was found in 62 (59.0%) of all patients. Cumulative IDR‐free survival rates in all patients studied were 81.9%, 45.4% and 35.2% at 1, 2 and 3 years, respectively, after RFA. Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that both tumor size >2.8 cm and primary multinodular tumors were significant risk factors for IDR within one year after RFA. Conclusions Patients with tumors of >2.8 cm in diameter or multinodular HCC should be closely monitored for early recurrence after RFA. Combined or systemic therapies should be tried for these patients to improve their disease‐free and overall survival.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/1751-2980.12190
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The study aimed to determine the potential risk factors for IDR within one year after successful RFA in HCC patients. Methods In total, 105 patients with 138 lesions who underwent RFA and were followed up for at least one year were included in this study. The patients' data was retrospectively reviewed. Multiple host and tumoral potential risk factors were analyzed. Results IDR was found in 62 (59.0%) of all patients. Cumulative IDR‐free survival rates in all patients studied were 81.9%, 45.4% and 35.2% at 1, 2 and 3 years, respectively, after RFA. Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that both tumor size &gt;2.8 cm and primary multinodular tumors were significant risk factors for IDR within one year after RFA. Conclusions Patients with tumors of &gt;2.8 cm in diameter or multinodular HCC should be closely monitored for early recurrence after RFA. Combined or systemic therapies should be tried for these patients to improve their disease‐free and overall survival.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1751-2972</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1751-2980</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/1751-2980.12190</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25214183</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Bile Duct Neoplasms - mortality ; Bile Duct Neoplasms - secondary ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - secondary ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery ; Catheter Ablation ; Disease-Free Survival ; Egypt ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; intrahepatic distant recurrence ; Liver cancer ; Liver cirrhosis ; liver neoplasms ; Liver Neoplasms - pathology ; Liver Neoplasms - surgery ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate analysis ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - mortality ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology ; radiofrequency ablation ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; risk factors, survival ; survival ; Survival Rate ; Treatment Outcome ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Journal of digestive diseases, 2014-12, Vol.15 (12), p.676-683</ispartof><rights>2014 Chinese Medical Association Shanghai Branch, Chinese Society of Gastroenterology, Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine and Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd</rights><rights>2014 Chinese Medical Association Shanghai Branch, Chinese Society of Gastroenterology, Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine and Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.</rights><rights>Journal of Digestive Diseases © 2014 Chinese Medical Association Shanghai Branch, Chinese Society of Gastroenterology, Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine and Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2F1751-2980.12190$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2F1751-2980.12190$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25214183$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Montasser, Mohammed Fawzy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaker, Mohamed Kamal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albreedy, Ashraf M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montasser, Iman Fawzy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Dorry, Ahmed</creatorcontrib><title>Risk factors for early intrahepatic distant recurrence after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma in Egyptian patients</title><title>Journal of digestive diseases</title><addtitle>Journal of Digestive Diseases</addtitle><description>Objective Early tumor recurrence, either local or intrahepatic distant recurrence (IDR), after successful radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a significant problem. The study aimed to determine the potential risk factors for IDR within one year after successful RFA in HCC patients. Methods In total, 105 patients with 138 lesions who underwent RFA and were followed up for at least one year were included in this study. The patients' data was retrospectively reviewed. Multiple host and tumoral potential risk factors were analyzed. Results IDR was found in 62 (59.0%) of all patients. Cumulative IDR‐free survival rates in all patients studied were 81.9%, 45.4% and 35.2% at 1, 2 and 3 years, respectively, after RFA. Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that both tumor size &gt;2.8 cm and primary multinodular tumors were significant risk factors for IDR within one year after RFA. Conclusions Patients with tumors of &gt;2.8 cm in diameter or multinodular HCC should be closely monitored for early recurrence after RFA. 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Shaker, Mohamed Kamal ; Albreedy, Ashraf M ; Montasser, Iman Fawzy ; El Dorry, Ahmed</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i3230-2da92076db5f5ba58e0f239e7b5f8c15f73e535d347b5370be63b2ad61c0f4fc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Bile Duct Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Bile Duct Neoplasms - secondary</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - secondary</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery</topic><topic>Catheter Ablation</topic><topic>Disease-Free Survival</topic><topic>Egypt</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>intrahepatic distant recurrence</topic><topic>Liver cancer</topic><topic>Liver cirrhosis</topic><topic>liver neoplasms</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - mortality</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</topic><topic>radiofrequency ablation</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>risk factors, survival</topic><topic>survival</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Montasser, Mohammed Fawzy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaker, Mohamed Kamal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albreedy, Ashraf M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Montasser, Iman Fawzy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El Dorry, Ahmed</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of digestive diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Montasser, Mohammed Fawzy</au><au>Shaker, Mohamed Kamal</au><au>Albreedy, Ashraf M</au><au>Montasser, Iman Fawzy</au><au>El Dorry, Ahmed</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk factors for early intrahepatic distant recurrence after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma in Egyptian patients</atitle><jtitle>Journal of digestive diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Journal of Digestive Diseases</addtitle><date>2014-12</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>676</spage><epage>683</epage><pages>676-683</pages><issn>1751-2972</issn><eissn>1751-2980</eissn><abstract>Objective Early tumor recurrence, either local or intrahepatic distant recurrence (IDR), after successful radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a significant problem. The study aimed to determine the potential risk factors for IDR within one year after successful RFA in HCC patients. Methods In total, 105 patients with 138 lesions who underwent RFA and were followed up for at least one year were included in this study. The patients' data was retrospectively reviewed. Multiple host and tumoral potential risk factors were analyzed. Results IDR was found in 62 (59.0%) of all patients. Cumulative IDR‐free survival rates in all patients studied were 81.9%, 45.4% and 35.2% at 1, 2 and 3 years, respectively, after RFA. Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that both tumor size &gt;2.8 cm and primary multinodular tumors were significant risk factors for IDR within one year after RFA. Conclusions Patients with tumors of &gt;2.8 cm in diameter or multinodular HCC should be closely monitored for early recurrence after RFA. Combined or systemic therapies should be tried for these patients to improve their disease‐free and overall survival.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25214183</pmid><doi>10.1111/1751-2980.12190</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Bile Duct Neoplasms - mortality
Bile Duct Neoplasms - secondary
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - mortality
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - secondary
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery
Catheter Ablation
Disease-Free Survival
Egypt
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
intrahepatic distant recurrence
Liver cancer
Liver cirrhosis
liver neoplasms
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate analysis
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - mortality
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
radiofrequency ablation
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
risk factors, survival
survival
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
title Risk factors for early intrahepatic distant recurrence after radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma in Egyptian patients
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