Signal Design to Suppress Coupling in the Polarimetric Phased Array Radar

Examined are two related modes of polarimetric signal transmission that reduce coupling between the orthogonal components of received signals. For the surveillance scan with large unambiguous range and the simultaneous mode of horizontal (H) and vertical (V) transmission, pulse-to-pulse coding is su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of atmospheric and oceanic technology 2014-05, Vol.31 (5), p.1063-1077
Hauptverfasser: Zrnic, D S, Doviak, R J, Melnikov, V M, Ivic, IR
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creator Zrnic, D S
Doviak, R J
Melnikov, V M
Ivic, IR
description Examined are two related modes of polarimetric signal transmission that reduce coupling between the orthogonal components of received signals. For the surveillance scan with large unambiguous range and the simultaneous mode of horizontal (H) and vertical (V) transmission, pulse-to-pulse coding is suggested. It relaxes conditions on cross-coupling isolation from about 45 to about 25 dB while preserving the unambiguous range of over 460 km. For application to systematic codes during Doppler data acquisition, time-multiplexed (back to back) H and V pulses are proposed. This approach also relaxes the cross-coupling isolation to about 25 dB. These theoretically predicted values agree with those obtained by emulating the two schemes using oversampled time series data.
doi_str_mv 10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00037.1
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source American Meteorological Society; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antennas
Bias
Cross coupling
Data acquisition
Design
Design engineering
Digital signal processors
Doppler
Doppler effect
Doppler sonar
Joining
Marine
Noise levels
Phased arrays
Polarimetry
Precipitation
Radar
Radar arrays
Signal transmission
Storms
Studies
Surveillance
Time series
Weather
title Signal Design to Suppress Coupling in the Polarimetric Phased Array Radar
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